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ILTS Elementary Education (305-Content Test)/1058 Questions with Answers

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ILTS Elementary Education (305-Content Test)/1058 Questions with Answers

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ILTS Elementary Education (305-Content
Test)/1058 Questions with Answers
Nouns - -A person, place, thing, or idea

- Common Noun - -The class or group of people, places, and things (not
capitalized)


- Proper Nouns - -The names of a specific person, place, or thing
(capitalized)

- General Nouns - -The names of conditions or ideas

- Specific Nouns - -Names people, places, and things that are understood by
using your senses

- Collective Nouns - -The names for a person, place or thing that may act as
a whole

- Pronouns - -Words that are used to stand in for a noun

- Nominative Nouns and Pronouns - -The case for nouns and pronouns that
are the subject of a sentence

- Objective Nouns and Pronouns - -The case for nouns and pronouns that
are an object in a sentence

- Possessive Nouns and Pronouns - -The case for nouns and pronouns that
show possession or ownership

- How can Pronouns be Grouped? - --Intensive (I myself, you yourself, he
himself, she herself, the itself, we ourselves, you yourselves, they
themselves)

-Relative (which, who, whom, whose)

-Interrogative (what, which, who, whom, whose)

-Demonstrative (this, that, these, those)

-Indefinite (all, any, each, everyone, either/neither, one, some, several)

-Reciprocal (each other, one another)

,- Transitive Verbs - -A verb whose action points to a receiver

- Intransitive Verbs - -A verb that does not point to a receiver of an action

- Action Verbs - -A verb that shows what subject is doing in a sentence

- Linking Verbs - -Link the subject of a sentence to a noun or pronoun or link
a subject with an adjective

- Transitive Verbs-Active Voice - -The subject of the sentence is doing the
action

- Transitive Verbs-Passive Voice - -The subject receives the action

- Past Verbs - -The action happened in the past

- Present Verbs - -The action happens at the current time

- Future Verbs - -The action is going to happen later

- Past Perfect Verbs - -The second action started in the past and the first
action came before the second

- Present Perfect Verbs - -The action started in the past and continues into
the present

- Future Perfect Verbs - -An action that uses the past and the future

- Conjugating Verbs - -When you change the form of a verb

- Indicative Moods - -Used for facts, opinions, and questions

- Imperative Moods - -Used for orders or requests

- Subjunctive Moods - -Used for wishes and statements that go against facts

- Adjectives - -A word that is used to modify a noun or pronoun

- Articles - -Adjectives that are used to mark nouns

- Types of Articles - --Definite (the)

-Indefinite (a, an)

- Relative Adjectives - -Can show the comparison between things

,- Absolute Adjectives - -Can show comparison

- Adverbs - -A word that is used to modify a verb, adjective, or another
adverb

- Rules to Compare Adverbs and Adjectives - --Positive (standard or normal
form)

-Comparative (compares 1 person or thing to another)

-Superlative (compares more than 2 people or things)

- Prepositions - -A word placed before a noun or pronoun that shows the
relationship between an object and another word in the sentence

- Conjunctions - -Join words, phrases, or clauses and they show the
connection between the join pieces

- Correlative Conjunctions - -Show the connection between pairs

- Subordinating Conjunctions - -Join subordinate clauses with independent
clauses

- Common Subordinating Conjunctions - -After, although, because, before,
in order that, since, so that, unless, until, when, whenever, where, wherever,
whether, while

- Interjections - -A word for exclamation that is used alone or as a piece to a
sentence

- Subject - -Names who or what the sentence is all about

- Complete Subject - -Includes the simple subject and all of its modifiers

- Simple Subject - -The subject of the sentence

- Imperitove Sentences - -The verbs subject is understood, but not actually
presented in the sentence

- Predicate - -Explains or describes the subject

- Subject Verb Agreement - -Verbs agree with their subjects in number

- Complements - -A noun, pronoun, or adjective that is used to give more
information about the subject or verb in the sentence

, - Direct Objects - -A noun or pronoun takes or receives the action of a verb

- Indirect Objects - -A word or group of words that show how an action had
an influence on someone or something

- Predicate Nominatives - -The word (noun or pronoun) that gets linked to
the subject in the predicate that describe or define the subject

- Predicate Adjectives - -The word (adjective) that gets linked to the subject
in the predicate that describe or define the subject

- Pronoun-Antecedents Agreement - -Pronouns and their antecedents agree
when they have the same number and gender

- Clauses - -A group of words that contains both a subject and a predicate

- Independent Clauses - -Contains a complete thought (stands alone)

- Dependent/Subordinate Clauses - -Includes a subject and verb (cant stand
alone)

- Adjective Clauses - -A dependent clause that modifies a noun or pronoun

- Essential Clauses - -Explains or defines a person or thing (no comma)

- Nonessential Clauses - -Give more information about a person or thing but
are not necessary to define them (uses comma)

- Adverb Clauses - -A dependent clause that modifies a verb, adjective, or
adverb

- Noun Clause - -A dependent clause that can be used as a subject, object,
or complement

- Subordination - -When 2 related ideas are not of equal importance, the
ideal way to combine them is to make the more important idea an
independent clause, and the less important idea a dependent or subordinate
clause

- Phrases - -A groups of words that functions as a single part of speech that
adds detail or explanation to a sentence, or renames something in the
sentence

- Prepositional Phrases - -Begins with a preposition and ends with a noun or
pronoun that is the object of the preposition

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