NURSING 110 EXAM 1 - PERI OP, FLUID & ELECTROLYTES, DIABETES QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2025

5% Dextrose in Water - tonacity - ANSWER isotonic (until dextrose is metabolized then hypertonic) 0.9% Sodium Cloride - tonacity - ANSWER isotonic 10% Dextrose in Water - tonacity - ANSWER hypertonic 0.45% sodium chloride - tonacity - ANSWER hypotonic 0.33% sodium chloride - tonacity - ANSWER hypotonic 3% - 5% sodium chloride - tonacity - ANSWER hypertonic 5% Dextrose in 0.225% Sodium Chloride - tonacity - ANSWER isotonic 5% dextrose in 0.9% sodium chloride - tonacity - ANSWER hypertonic 5% dextrose in 0.45% sodium chloride - tonacity - ANSWER hypertonic lactated ringers - tonacity - ANSWER isotonic 5% dextrose in lactated ringers - tonacity - ANSWER hypertonic What is the electrolyte concentration of Isotonic solutions? - ANSWER 300 mEq/L What is the electrolyte concentration of hypotonic solutions? - ANSWER 250 mEq/L What is the electrolyte concentration of hypertonic solutions? - ANSWER 375 mEq/L or more What type of solution replaces fluid losses, extracellular losses, and expands intravascular volume? - ANSWER isotonic Wh