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POSTMORTEMS EXAMS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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POSTMORTEMS ALGOR MORTIS - Answer- Post-mortem cooling of the body to the surrounding temperature. EXTRAVASCULAR BLOOD DISCOLORATION - Answer- Discoloration of the body outside the blood vascular system, for example, ecchymosis, petechia, hematoma, and postmortem stain. HYPOSTASIS - Answer- Antemortem and or postmortem settling of blood and/or other fluids to dependent portions of the body. IMBIBITION - Answer- Absorption of the fluid portion of blood by the tissues after death resulting in postmortem edema. LIVOR MORTIS (CADAVERIC LIVIDITY / POSTMORTEM LIVIDITY) - Answer- Postmortem, intravascular, red-blue discoloration resulting from hypostasis of blood can usually be cleared via arterial injection and drainage PHYSICAL POSTMORTEM CHANGES - Answer- Changes which are not primarily responsible for alterations in the chemical composition and properties of the body substances. PHYSICOCHEMICAL POSTMORTEM CHANGE - Answer- Post death alteration in the body that comprises a physical and a chemical change, for example, rigor mortis, wherein there is a change in pH of the tissues and a stiffening of the muscles. POST MORTEM ASPIRATOR (AUTOPSY ASPIRATOR) - Answer- An embalming instrument for aspirating liquid materials from the trunk cavity of autopsied cases. POSTMORTEM - Answer- Period that begins after somatic death. POSTMORTEM BLOOD COAGULATION - Answer- The changing of the blood from a liquid to a semi-solid or from a semi-solid to a solid. POSTMORTEM CALORICITY - Answer- The rise in temperature after death due to continued cellular metabolism. POSTMORTEM CHEMICAL CHANGES - Answer- Change in the body's chemical composition that occurs after death (e.g., decomposition, change in body pH, rigor mortis, postmortem stain, postmortem caloricity). POSTMORTEM EXAMINATION - Answer- See autopsy. POSTMORTEM INTERVAL - Answer- That period of time between death and embalming. The sooner embalming takes place the better results. POSTMORTEM PHYSICAL CHANGES - Answer- A change in the form or state of

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POSTMORTEMS
ALGOR MORTIS - Answer- Post-mortem cooling of the body to the surrounding
temperature.

EXTRAVASCULAR BLOOD DISCOLORATION - Answer- Discoloration of the body
outside the blood vascular system, for example, ecchymosis, petechia, hematoma,
and postmortem stain.

HYPOSTASIS - Answer- Antemortem and or postmortem settling of blood and/or
other fluids to dependent portions of the body.

IMBIBITION - Answer- Absorption of the fluid portion of blood by the tissues after
death resulting in postmortem edema.

LIVOR MORTIS (CADAVERIC LIVIDITY / POSTMORTEM LIVIDITY) - Answer-
Postmortem, intravascular, red-blue discoloration resulting from hypostasis of blood
can usually be cleared via arterial injection and drainage

PHYSICAL POSTMORTEM CHANGES - Answer- Changes which are not primarily
responsible for alterations in the chemical composition and properties of the body
substances.

PHYSICOCHEMICAL POSTMORTEM CHANGE - Answer- Post death alteration in
the body that comprises a physical and a chemical change, for example, rigor mortis,
wherein there is a change in pH of the tissues and a stiffening of the muscles.

POST MORTEM ASPIRATOR (AUTOPSY ASPIRATOR) - Answer- An embalming
instrument for aspirating liquid materials from the trunk cavity of autopsied cases.

POSTMORTEM - Answer- Period that begins after somatic death.

POSTMORTEM BLOOD COAGULATION - Answer- The changing of the blood from
a liquid to a semi-solid or from a semi-solid to a solid.

POSTMORTEM CALORICITY - Answer- The rise in temperature after death due to
continued cellular metabolism.

POSTMORTEM CHEMICAL CHANGES - Answer- Change in the body's chemical
composition that occurs after death (e.g., decomposition, change in body pH, rigor
mortis, postmortem stain, postmortem caloricity).

POSTMORTEM EXAMINATION - Answer- See autopsy.

POSTMORTEM INTERVAL - Answer- That period of time between death and
embalming. The sooner embalming takes place the better results.

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