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APHA NAPLEX QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024

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APHA NAPLEX QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024

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APHA NAPLEX


Which of the following is not a potential source of physical or chemical
incompatibility?



A. dilution of a drug in a cosolvent system into an aqueous solution

B. addition of a drug solution with a high pH into a solution with a low pH

C. adsorption of a lipid-soluble drug into the matrix of a polypropylene container

D. a photosensitive drug such as sodium nitroprusside is D5W exposed to light

E. leaching of phthalate plasticizer into the solution from a PVC container -
ANSWERS-C. Absoprtion of a lipid soluble drug into the matrix of PVC containers
does occur. Polypropylene and polyethylene contain little or not plasticizer



Which of the following radiopharmaceuticals is indicated to image beta-amyloid
neuritic plaques in patients exhibiting cognitive impairment?



A. Tc-99m DTPA

B. Tc-99m biscisate

C. In-111 DTPA

D. Florbetapir F-18 - ANSWERS-D. Florbetapir F-18 is the only one with the
indication. Tc-99m DPTA is used to evaluate patients for brain death and Tc-99m
bicisate is used for evaluation of stroke patients in the evaluation of brain death.
In-111 DTPA is indicated for cisternography studies

,Which of the following radiopharmaceuticals is a controlled substance?



A. I-123 ioflupane

B. Florbetapir F-18

C. Thallous chloride T1-201

D. Tc-99m exametazime - ANSWERS-A. I-123 ioflupane is the only one is a
controlled drug



Which of the following radiopharmaceuticals accumulates in viable myocardial via
the Na/K ATPase pump?



A. F-18 FDG

B. Tc-99m tertrofsmin

C. Rb-82 chloride

D. Tc-99m sestamibi - ANSWERS-C. F-18 FDG is transported via glucose
transporters, Tc-99m tetrofosmin and Tc-99m sestamibi enter the cell via passive
diffusion



Which of the following radiopharmaceuticals is a monovalent cation and a
potassium analog?



A. F-18 FDG

,B. Tc-99m tetrofosmin

C. Tc-99m sestamibi

D. Thallous chloride T1-201 - ANSWERS-D. F-18 FDG is a glucose analog; Tc-99m
tetrofosmin and Tc-99m sestamibi are monovalent cations but not potassium
analogs; thallous chloride T1-201 is a monovalent cation and a potassium analog



Which of the following PET radiopharmaceuticals is commercially available from a
generator?



A. F-18 FDG

B. I-23 ioflupane

C. Florbetapir F-18

D. Rb-82 chloride - ANSWERS-D. F-18 and I-123 are not available from a generator



Which of the following is a myocardial radiopharmaceutical that provides
information on both perfusion and left ventricular function?



A. Rb-82 chloride

B. Tc-99m tetrofosmin

C. F-18 FDG

D. Thallous chloride T1-201 - ANSWERS-B. F-18 FDG is an indicator of metabolism,
Rb-82 chloride and thallous chloride provide information on myocardial perfusion.
Tc-99m tetrofosmin provides information on both myocardial perfusion and left
ventricular fn

, An example of a diagnostic skeletal agent is



A. Tc-99m bicisate

B. Tc-99m MDP

C. Sr-82 chloride

D. Florbetapir F-18 - ANSWERS-B. Tc-99m bicisate and florbetapir F-18 are for CNS
imaging. Sr 82 chloride is a palliative therapeutic agent



What patient preparation is recommended for skeletal imaging if the patient's
condition permits?



A. bowel cleansing

B. hydration

C. thyroid blockade

D. sincalide administration - ANSWERS-B. Hydration is recommended.



Which of the following correctly characterizes Tc-99m HDP?



A. localizes in areas of high bone metabolic activity

B. limited to use in adult patients with metastatic lesions

C. frequent adverse reactions

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