PHARMACOLOGY EXAM #2 PRACTICE
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024/2025
AUpatientUisUtakingUtwoUprescriptionUmedicationsUthatUbothUcauseUbradycardia.UTheUnurseUshouldUmonito
rUtheUpatientUforUwhichUtypeUofUeffect?
A.UAnUincreasedUtherapeuticUeffect
B.UAnUincreasedUadverseUeffect
C.UAUreducedUtherapeuticUeffect
D.UAUreducedUadverseUeffectU-UcorrectUanswer-B.UAnUincreasedUadverseUeffect
WhichUindividualUisUatUtheUhighestUriskUforUaUdrug-drugUinteraction?
A.UAUtoddlerUwhoUisUprescribedUtwoUantibioticsUforUaUseriousUinfection
B.UAnUadolescentUwhoUtakesUover-the-counterUmedicationsUforUmenstrualUcramping
C.UAnUadultUwhoUtakesUeightUprescriptionUmedicationsUforUaUchronicUcondition
D.UAnUolderUadultUwhoUtakesUtwoUprescriptionUmedicationsUandUaUdietaryUsupplementUforUanxietyU-
UcorrectUanswer-C.UAnUadultUwhoUtakesUeightUprescriptionUmedicationsUforUaUchronicUcondition
TheUnurseUcaresUforUaUpatientUwhoUisUtakingUaUcalciumUchannelUblockerUforUhypertension.UTheUnurseUshou
ldUbeUmostUconcernedUifUtheUpatientUmakesUwhichUstatement?
A.U"IUtakeUmyUmedicationUwithUaUglassUofUwater."
B.U"IUeatUfoodsUhighUinUfiberUtoUpreventUconstipation."
C.U"IUdrinkUaUglassUofUgrapefruitUjuiceUeachUevening."
D.U"IUavoidUfoodsUsuchUasUbroccoliUandUcabbage."U-UcorrectUanswer-
C.U"IUdrinkUaUglassUofUgrapefruitUjuiceUeachUevening."
AUpatientUisUprescribedUaUmedicationUtoUbeUtakenUonUanUemptyUstomach.UWhichUstatementUshouldUtheUn
urseUincludeUwhenUprovidingUpatientUteaching?
, A.U"TakeUtheUmedicationU1UhourUbeforeUeating."
B.U"TakeUtheUmedicationUwithUaUsmallUglassUofUwater."
C.U"TakeUtheUmedicationUbeforeUgoingUtoUbedUatUnight."
D.U"TakeUtheUmedicationU1UhourUafterUaUmeal."U-UcorrectUanswer-
A.U"TakeUtheUmedicationU1UhourUbeforeUeating."
WhichUpatientUdoesUtheUnurseUidentifyUasUbeingUatUhighestUriskUforUtheUdevelopmentUofUanUadverseUdrugU
reaction?
A.UAU1-month-oldUpatientUwhoseUmotherUhasUallergiesUtoUpenicillin,Uaspirin,UandUcodeine
B.UAU16-year-oldUpatientUwithUmultipleUtraumaticUinjuriesUwhoUisUtakingUmorphineUandUanUantibiotic
C.UAU54-year-oldUpatientUwithUmultipleUsclerosisUwhoUhasUbeenUenrolledUinUaUclinicalUtrialUofUaUnewUdrug
D.UAnU84-year-
oldUpatientUwithUdiabetes,UheartUfailure,UandUhypertensionUwhoUtakesUsevenUprescriptionUmedicationsUea
chUdayU-UcorrectUanswer-D.UAnU84-year-
oldUpatientUwithUdiabetes,UheartUfailure,UandUhypertensionUwhoUtakesUsevenUprescriptionUmedicationsUea
chUday
AUpatientUisUprescribedUaUmedicationUthatUisUpotentiallyUhepatotoxic.UBeforeUadministeringUtheUmedicatio
n,UitUisUmostUimportantUforUtheUnurseUtoUassessUwhat?
A.UBloodUureaUnitrogenUandUserumUcreatinine
B.UAspartateUaminotransferaseUandUalanineUaminotransferase
C.UProlongedUQTUintervalUonUtheUelectrocardiogram
D.USerumUpotassium,UserumUsodium,UandUserumUmagnesiumU-UcorrectUanswer-
B.UAspartateUaminotransferaseUandUalanineUaminotransferase
TheUhealthcareUproviderUwritesUaUmedicationUorderUthatUtheUnurseUcannotUread.UWhatUshouldUtheUnurseU
do?U
A.UConsultUwithUtheUchargeUnurseUtoUverifyUtheUorder.
B.UDiscussUtheUorderUwithUtheUpharmacist.
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024/2025
AUpatientUisUtakingUtwoUprescriptionUmedicationsUthatUbothUcauseUbradycardia.UTheUnurseUshouldUmonito
rUtheUpatientUforUwhichUtypeUofUeffect?
A.UAnUincreasedUtherapeuticUeffect
B.UAnUincreasedUadverseUeffect
C.UAUreducedUtherapeuticUeffect
D.UAUreducedUadverseUeffectU-UcorrectUanswer-B.UAnUincreasedUadverseUeffect
WhichUindividualUisUatUtheUhighestUriskUforUaUdrug-drugUinteraction?
A.UAUtoddlerUwhoUisUprescribedUtwoUantibioticsUforUaUseriousUinfection
B.UAnUadolescentUwhoUtakesUover-the-counterUmedicationsUforUmenstrualUcramping
C.UAnUadultUwhoUtakesUeightUprescriptionUmedicationsUforUaUchronicUcondition
D.UAnUolderUadultUwhoUtakesUtwoUprescriptionUmedicationsUandUaUdietaryUsupplementUforUanxietyU-
UcorrectUanswer-C.UAnUadultUwhoUtakesUeightUprescriptionUmedicationsUforUaUchronicUcondition
TheUnurseUcaresUforUaUpatientUwhoUisUtakingUaUcalciumUchannelUblockerUforUhypertension.UTheUnurseUshou
ldUbeUmostUconcernedUifUtheUpatientUmakesUwhichUstatement?
A.U"IUtakeUmyUmedicationUwithUaUglassUofUwater."
B.U"IUeatUfoodsUhighUinUfiberUtoUpreventUconstipation."
C.U"IUdrinkUaUglassUofUgrapefruitUjuiceUeachUevening."
D.U"IUavoidUfoodsUsuchUasUbroccoliUandUcabbage."U-UcorrectUanswer-
C.U"IUdrinkUaUglassUofUgrapefruitUjuiceUeachUevening."
AUpatientUisUprescribedUaUmedicationUtoUbeUtakenUonUanUemptyUstomach.UWhichUstatementUshouldUtheUn
urseUincludeUwhenUprovidingUpatientUteaching?
, A.U"TakeUtheUmedicationU1UhourUbeforeUeating."
B.U"TakeUtheUmedicationUwithUaUsmallUglassUofUwater."
C.U"TakeUtheUmedicationUbeforeUgoingUtoUbedUatUnight."
D.U"TakeUtheUmedicationU1UhourUafterUaUmeal."U-UcorrectUanswer-
A.U"TakeUtheUmedicationU1UhourUbeforeUeating."
WhichUpatientUdoesUtheUnurseUidentifyUasUbeingUatUhighestUriskUforUtheUdevelopmentUofUanUadverseUdrugU
reaction?
A.UAU1-month-oldUpatientUwhoseUmotherUhasUallergiesUtoUpenicillin,Uaspirin,UandUcodeine
B.UAU16-year-oldUpatientUwithUmultipleUtraumaticUinjuriesUwhoUisUtakingUmorphineUandUanUantibiotic
C.UAU54-year-oldUpatientUwithUmultipleUsclerosisUwhoUhasUbeenUenrolledUinUaUclinicalUtrialUofUaUnewUdrug
D.UAnU84-year-
oldUpatientUwithUdiabetes,UheartUfailure,UandUhypertensionUwhoUtakesUsevenUprescriptionUmedicationsUea
chUdayU-UcorrectUanswer-D.UAnU84-year-
oldUpatientUwithUdiabetes,UheartUfailure,UandUhypertensionUwhoUtakesUsevenUprescriptionUmedicationsUea
chUday
AUpatientUisUprescribedUaUmedicationUthatUisUpotentiallyUhepatotoxic.UBeforeUadministeringUtheUmedicatio
n,UitUisUmostUimportantUforUtheUnurseUtoUassessUwhat?
A.UBloodUureaUnitrogenUandUserumUcreatinine
B.UAspartateUaminotransferaseUandUalanineUaminotransferase
C.UProlongedUQTUintervalUonUtheUelectrocardiogram
D.USerumUpotassium,UserumUsodium,UandUserumUmagnesiumU-UcorrectUanswer-
B.UAspartateUaminotransferaseUandUalanineUaminotransferase
TheUhealthcareUproviderUwritesUaUmedicationUorderUthatUtheUnurseUcannotUread.UWhatUshouldUtheUnurseU
do?U
A.UConsultUwithUtheUchargeUnurseUtoUverifyUtheUorder.
B.UDiscussUtheUorderUwithUtheUpharmacist.