HCB Test 7 Exam Questions and
Answers 100% Solved | Rated A+
atrophy - ✔✔decrease in size or wasting away of a body part or tissue
comminuted fracture - ✔✔a fracture in which the bone is broken is several
places
dislocation - ✔✔the disrupting or "coming apart" of a body part (joint) from
its normal position
gout - ✔✔a form of arthritis, is a disorder of purine metabolism that results
from an elevated serum uric acid level
paralysis - ✔✔loss of muscle function through injury, disease, or damage to
its nerve supply. Most paralysis is due to stroke or spinal cord injury
range of motion (ROM) - ✔✔extent of movement of a joint, measured in
degrees of a circle
sprain - ✔✔the stretching or tearing of ligaments that causes pain and
disability
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strain - ✔✔muscle or tendon injury resulting from violent contraction or
excessive force
- voluntary
- involuntary
- cardiac - ✔✔what are the 3 types of muscles?
voluntary muscle - ✔✔known as skeletal muscle, is under conscious
control of the brain via the nervous system
involuntary muscle - ✔✔known as smooth muscle, is found in the
gastrointestinal system, lungs, blood vessels, and urinary system
cardiac muscle - ✔✔a specialized form of involuntary muscle, is found only
in the heart
33 vertebrae - ✔✔How many vertebrae are there?
5 sections
- cervical (7)
- thoracic (12)
- lumbar (5)
- sacral (5)
- coccyx (4) - ✔✔the vertebrae are divided into how many sections?
- provide support