COSC 1315 Exam Bank Solution Manual Already Passed
The term used for a set of rules that must be strictly followed when writing a program is ________. -
Answers syntax
The following is an example of an instruction written in which computer language? 10110000 - Answers
Machine language
Which of the following is not a microprocessor manufacturing company? - Answers Dell
True/False: Assembly language is referred to as a low-level language because it is close to the C++
language. - Answers FALSE
True/False: The term "software" refers to all the physical devices, or components, that a computer is
made of. - Answers FALSE
USB drives store data in a special type of memory known as ________. - Answers flash memory
True/False: Each instruction written in a high-level programming language is called a statement. -
Answers TRUE
________ software packages usually consist of a text editor, a compiler or interpreter, and tools for
testing programs and locating errors. - Answers Integrated Development Environment
The term ________ stands for a binary digit. - Answers bit
The process known as the ________ cycle is used by the CPU to execute instructions in a program. -
Answers Fetch-decode-execute
Computers can do such a wide variety of things because they can be ________. - Answers programmed
In ________, all numeric values are written as a sequence of 1s and 0s. - Answers binary
Which of the following is not an example of operating system software? - Answers Microsoft Word
What is the encoding technique called that is used to store negative numbers in the computer's
memory? - Answers Twos Complement
True/False: The CPU understands instructions in machine language, which are written in binary. -
Answers True
________ was the first high-level programming language designed that could perform complex
mathematical calculations. - Answers FORTRAN
Programs that make a computer useful for everyday tasks are known as ________. - Answers
Application Software
, True/False: Programs that use an interpreter generally execute faster than compiled programs because
they are already entirely translated into machine language when executed. - Answers Answer: False
The ________ is used to encode real numbers to store them in the computer's memory. - Answers
Floating-point notation
A(n) ________ is a list of instructions that cause the central processing unit to perform operations to
complete a task. - Answers program
A program cannot be translated if it has ________ errors. - Answers syntax
What function(s) does an interpreter perform with the instructions in a high-level programming
language? - Answers Translates and Execute
True/False: Computers are designed to do just one job. - Answers False
True/False: RAM is a volatile memory used for temporary storage while a program is running. - Answers
True
The disk drive is a secondary storage device that stores data by ________ encoding it onto circular disks.
- Answers magnetically
The ________ is an extensive encoding scheme that is compatible with ASCII and can represent the
characters of all the languages in the world. - Answers Answer: Unicode
True/False: A bit that is turned off is represented by the value -1. - Answers False
A(n) ________ is a person with the training and skill needed to design, create, and test computer
programs. - Answers programmer
The smallest storage location in a computer's memory is known as a ________. - Answers bit
True/False: A computer is not a single device, but a system of devices that work together to manipulate
data according to the instructions provided. - Answers True
Data is not recorded magnetically on a(n) ________, but is encoded as a series of pits on the disk
surface. - Answers optical disk
A computer system consists of all of the following, except ________. - Answers Operating System
Which of the following devices is a computer? - Answers All of the above
True/False: The instruction set for a microprocessor is unique and is typically understood only by the
microprocessors of the same brand. - Answers True
A(n) ________ language allows the programmer to create very powerful and complex programs without
knowing how the CPU works. - Answers high-level
The term used for a set of rules that must be strictly followed when writing a program is ________. -
Answers syntax
The following is an example of an instruction written in which computer language? 10110000 - Answers
Machine language
Which of the following is not a microprocessor manufacturing company? - Answers Dell
True/False: Assembly language is referred to as a low-level language because it is close to the C++
language. - Answers FALSE
True/False: The term "software" refers to all the physical devices, or components, that a computer is
made of. - Answers FALSE
USB drives store data in a special type of memory known as ________. - Answers flash memory
True/False: Each instruction written in a high-level programming language is called a statement. -
Answers TRUE
________ software packages usually consist of a text editor, a compiler or interpreter, and tools for
testing programs and locating errors. - Answers Integrated Development Environment
The term ________ stands for a binary digit. - Answers bit
The process known as the ________ cycle is used by the CPU to execute instructions in a program. -
Answers Fetch-decode-execute
Computers can do such a wide variety of things because they can be ________. - Answers programmed
In ________, all numeric values are written as a sequence of 1s and 0s. - Answers binary
Which of the following is not an example of operating system software? - Answers Microsoft Word
What is the encoding technique called that is used to store negative numbers in the computer's
memory? - Answers Twos Complement
True/False: The CPU understands instructions in machine language, which are written in binary. -
Answers True
________ was the first high-level programming language designed that could perform complex
mathematical calculations. - Answers FORTRAN
Programs that make a computer useful for everyday tasks are known as ________. - Answers
Application Software
, True/False: Programs that use an interpreter generally execute faster than compiled programs because
they are already entirely translated into machine language when executed. - Answers Answer: False
The ________ is used to encode real numbers to store them in the computer's memory. - Answers
Floating-point notation
A(n) ________ is a list of instructions that cause the central processing unit to perform operations to
complete a task. - Answers program
A program cannot be translated if it has ________ errors. - Answers syntax
What function(s) does an interpreter perform with the instructions in a high-level programming
language? - Answers Translates and Execute
True/False: Computers are designed to do just one job. - Answers False
True/False: RAM is a volatile memory used for temporary storage while a program is running. - Answers
True
The disk drive is a secondary storage device that stores data by ________ encoding it onto circular disks.
- Answers magnetically
The ________ is an extensive encoding scheme that is compatible with ASCII and can represent the
characters of all the languages in the world. - Answers Answer: Unicode
True/False: A bit that is turned off is represented by the value -1. - Answers False
A(n) ________ is a person with the training and skill needed to design, create, and test computer
programs. - Answers programmer
The smallest storage location in a computer's memory is known as a ________. - Answers bit
True/False: A computer is not a single device, but a system of devices that work together to manipulate
data according to the instructions provided. - Answers True
Data is not recorded magnetically on a(n) ________, but is encoded as a series of pits on the disk
surface. - Answers optical disk
A computer system consists of all of the following, except ________. - Answers Operating System
Which of the following devices is a computer? - Answers All of the above
True/False: The instruction set for a microprocessor is unique and is typically understood only by the
microprocessors of the same brand. - Answers True
A(n) ________ language allows the programmer to create very powerful and complex programs without
knowing how the CPU works. - Answers high-level
