CMA KS STATE EXAM REVIEW
The abbreviation A.S.A. means
a. Aspirin
b. Acetaminophen
c. As soon as available
d. Any suitable analgesic - Answers-a. Aspirin
When digoxin (Lanoxin) is given
a. The pulse should be 60 or more
b. The pulse should be 80 or more
c. The blood pressure should remain stable
d. The blood pressure should lower to normal range - Answers-a. The pulse should be
60 or more
Mrs. Amos is a diabetic who has been ill with the flu and not able to eat as she normally
does. Symptoms which she might have which would indicate she was going into
hypoglycemia (insulin shock) are
a. Dry flushed skin, fruity odor to breathe
b. No hunger, very thirsty, weak, rapid pulse
c. Low blood pressure
d. Pale, moist skin, intense hunger, double vision, tremors - Answers-d. Pale, moist skin,
intense hunger, double vision, tremors
Potassium depletion commonly results in symptoms such as
a. Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea
b. Shortness of breath, skin rash, and itching
c. Nervousness, dizziness, anemia or tarry stools
d. Confusion, muscle weakness and cramping, or an irregular heart beat - Answers-d.
Confusion, muscle weakness and cramping, or an irregular heart beat
When giving controlled drugs such as narcotics, stimulants, and depressants the
medication aide usually should
a. Check apical pulse and respiratory rate
b. Check blood pressure
c. Chart detailed observations of the residents behavior and complaints
d. Record the use of the drug on a narcotic and controlled substance form before giving
it. - Answers-d. Record the use of the drug on a narcotic and controlled substance form
before giving it.
Which of the following medication will be used to supplement the diet of a resident who
is not eating adequate nutrients?
a. Stresstabs, Theragran
b. Pectin, kaolin
c. Mineral oil, castor oil
, d. Riopan, Kolantyl - Answers-a. Stresstabs, Theragran
A doctor orders that aspirin gr. x be given. This means that one should give
a. 2 tablets which are each gr. v
b. 1 tablet which is gr. v
c. 3 tablets which are each gr. v
d. ½ tablet which is gr. v - Answers-a. 2 tablets which are each gr. v
The medication card for Mr. Post reads "Neosporin Ophthalmic Ointment left eye".
Correct procedure for administering this medication would include all of the following
except
a. Have Mr. Post look upward or tilt his head back
b. Clean crusts or drainage away from eye
c. Apply ointment onto center of the eyeball
d. If the ointment causes blurred vision take safety precautions - Answers-c. Apply
ointment onto center of the eyeball
Pilocarpine (Isopto Carpine) and timolol (Timoptic) are used
a. As an eye lubricant
b. To treat glaucoma
c. To treat eye infections
d. To treat inflammation of the eye - Answers-b. To treat glaucoma
The desired action of a sedative/hypnotic drug is
a. Hypnotic tranquilizer
b. Calm/produce sleep
c. Stimulate central nervous system/prevent depression
d. Reduce blood pressure/prevent convulsions - Answers-b. Calm/produce sleep
Medications given to dilate the bronchioles are (drug names)
a. diazepam (Valium) and haloperidol (Haldol)
b. promethazine (Phenergan) and diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
c. terbutaline (Bretine) and theophylline (Theodur)
d. ibuprofen (Motrin) and sulindac (Clinoril) - Answers-c. terbutaline (Bretine) and
theophylline (Theodur)
Methylcellulose (Isopto Tears) is used
a. Aid in eye medication
b. Treat eye infections
c. Dilate the pupil
d. Provide tear-like lubrication - Answers-d. Provide tear-like lubrication
The medication aide can prevent the possible transfer of infection by all of the following
except
a. Handwashing between contacts with residents
b. Cleaning the medication tray following use
The abbreviation A.S.A. means
a. Aspirin
b. Acetaminophen
c. As soon as available
d. Any suitable analgesic - Answers-a. Aspirin
When digoxin (Lanoxin) is given
a. The pulse should be 60 or more
b. The pulse should be 80 or more
c. The blood pressure should remain stable
d. The blood pressure should lower to normal range - Answers-a. The pulse should be
60 or more
Mrs. Amos is a diabetic who has been ill with the flu and not able to eat as she normally
does. Symptoms which she might have which would indicate she was going into
hypoglycemia (insulin shock) are
a. Dry flushed skin, fruity odor to breathe
b. No hunger, very thirsty, weak, rapid pulse
c. Low blood pressure
d. Pale, moist skin, intense hunger, double vision, tremors - Answers-d. Pale, moist skin,
intense hunger, double vision, tremors
Potassium depletion commonly results in symptoms such as
a. Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea
b. Shortness of breath, skin rash, and itching
c. Nervousness, dizziness, anemia or tarry stools
d. Confusion, muscle weakness and cramping, or an irregular heart beat - Answers-d.
Confusion, muscle weakness and cramping, or an irregular heart beat
When giving controlled drugs such as narcotics, stimulants, and depressants the
medication aide usually should
a. Check apical pulse and respiratory rate
b. Check blood pressure
c. Chart detailed observations of the residents behavior and complaints
d. Record the use of the drug on a narcotic and controlled substance form before giving
it. - Answers-d. Record the use of the drug on a narcotic and controlled substance form
before giving it.
Which of the following medication will be used to supplement the diet of a resident who
is not eating adequate nutrients?
a. Stresstabs, Theragran
b. Pectin, kaolin
c. Mineral oil, castor oil
, d. Riopan, Kolantyl - Answers-a. Stresstabs, Theragran
A doctor orders that aspirin gr. x be given. This means that one should give
a. 2 tablets which are each gr. v
b. 1 tablet which is gr. v
c. 3 tablets which are each gr. v
d. ½ tablet which is gr. v - Answers-a. 2 tablets which are each gr. v
The medication card for Mr. Post reads "Neosporin Ophthalmic Ointment left eye".
Correct procedure for administering this medication would include all of the following
except
a. Have Mr. Post look upward or tilt his head back
b. Clean crusts or drainage away from eye
c. Apply ointment onto center of the eyeball
d. If the ointment causes blurred vision take safety precautions - Answers-c. Apply
ointment onto center of the eyeball
Pilocarpine (Isopto Carpine) and timolol (Timoptic) are used
a. As an eye lubricant
b. To treat glaucoma
c. To treat eye infections
d. To treat inflammation of the eye - Answers-b. To treat glaucoma
The desired action of a sedative/hypnotic drug is
a. Hypnotic tranquilizer
b. Calm/produce sleep
c. Stimulate central nervous system/prevent depression
d. Reduce blood pressure/prevent convulsions - Answers-b. Calm/produce sleep
Medications given to dilate the bronchioles are (drug names)
a. diazepam (Valium) and haloperidol (Haldol)
b. promethazine (Phenergan) and diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
c. terbutaline (Bretine) and theophylline (Theodur)
d. ibuprofen (Motrin) and sulindac (Clinoril) - Answers-c. terbutaline (Bretine) and
theophylline (Theodur)
Methylcellulose (Isopto Tears) is used
a. Aid in eye medication
b. Treat eye infections
c. Dilate the pupil
d. Provide tear-like lubrication - Answers-d. Provide tear-like lubrication
The medication aide can prevent the possible transfer of infection by all of the following
except
a. Handwashing between contacts with residents
b. Cleaning the medication tray following use
