NURS 5315 FINAL EXAM 2024 ACTUAL EXAM
COMPLETE 120 QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED
VERIFIED ANSWERS (100% CORRECT ANSWERS)
/ALREADY GRADED A+
Anion gap level - ANSWERNormal range is 3-10
Osmol gap normal range and heat does an elevated value mean - ANSWERNormal
range is <10 mOsm/kg; elevated levels indicate ethyl alcohol (etoh) consumption
What triggers renin releases - ANSWERTriggered by dehydration; involved in the
regulation of blood pressure
What does a cirrhosis and HF do to oncotic pressure - ANSWERIncreased in cirrhosis;
decreased in heart failure
What does an elevated serum osmolality pull - ANSWERElevated levels pull potassium
What acid base imbalance can thiazide diuretics cause and why - ANSWERCause
metabolic alkalosis due to aldosterone stimulation of Na and bicarb reabsorption in
proximal tubule
ACIDOSIS r/t potassium - ANSWERAssociated with hyperkalemia
what IL is associated with Crohns and why - ANSWERinflammation associated with IL-4
Adherence seen with WBC - ANSWERDiapedesis
First line of immune defense and example - ANSWERInnate immunity; intact mucosal
An anamnestic immune response due to maternal antibodies - ANSWERHemolytic
anemia of a newborn
Flu and infection release - ANSWERCytokine
Mycobacterium avium - ANSWERAcid fast bacteria with a super thick cell wall; requires
long haul antibiotics to break through
Why are sickle cell pts at a greater risk for pneumococcal infections - ANSWERdue to
asplenia
Sickle cell pt get what type of fluid - ANSWERHypotonic
, Used to diagnose hemarthrosis - ANSWERPTT
Iron deficit is common in - ANSWERCommon in childbearing age
Hodgkin's lymphoma CM - ANSWERReed Sternberg cells, weight loss, night sweats,
enlarged mass on right side of neck
Leukemia causes what platelet change - ANSWERCauses thrombocytopenia
Pulmonary resistance is equal to adults at X weeks - ANSWEREqual to adults at 8
weeks
Causes loss of atrial kick, resulting in lack of cardiac output and potential syncope -
ANSWERA-fib
Can cause pulmonary edema; hypertrophy is not acute during surgery - ANSWERAortic
stenosis
Community-acquired pneumonia is caused by - ANSWERCaused by Streptococcus
pneumoniae
Hypovolemic shock from diarrhea causes pyruvate to produce.... - ANSWERCaused by
diarrhea, leading to pyruvate production and lactic acidosis
Croup often causes by - ANSWERCaused by parainfluenza virus
Factor V Leiden Mutation often causes - ANSWERCauses hypercoagulability and is
associated with pulmonary embolism
COPD FEV1 - ANSWERCharacterized by low FEV1
Takes weeks to develop and is seen in elderly individuals who fall - ANSWERSubdural
hematoma
Fontanels are not all closed until - ANSWERDo not close until 18 months
Cerebral palsy causes - ANSWERCaused by injury or abnormal brain development;
hemorrhage during birth can be a cause
Responsible for lack of coordination - ANSWERCerebellum
Subarachnoid can cause irritation to meninges due to contact with ______ -
ANSWERPia
COMPLETE 120 QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED
VERIFIED ANSWERS (100% CORRECT ANSWERS)
/ALREADY GRADED A+
Anion gap level - ANSWERNormal range is 3-10
Osmol gap normal range and heat does an elevated value mean - ANSWERNormal
range is <10 mOsm/kg; elevated levels indicate ethyl alcohol (etoh) consumption
What triggers renin releases - ANSWERTriggered by dehydration; involved in the
regulation of blood pressure
What does a cirrhosis and HF do to oncotic pressure - ANSWERIncreased in cirrhosis;
decreased in heart failure
What does an elevated serum osmolality pull - ANSWERElevated levels pull potassium
What acid base imbalance can thiazide diuretics cause and why - ANSWERCause
metabolic alkalosis due to aldosterone stimulation of Na and bicarb reabsorption in
proximal tubule
ACIDOSIS r/t potassium - ANSWERAssociated with hyperkalemia
what IL is associated with Crohns and why - ANSWERinflammation associated with IL-4
Adherence seen with WBC - ANSWERDiapedesis
First line of immune defense and example - ANSWERInnate immunity; intact mucosal
An anamnestic immune response due to maternal antibodies - ANSWERHemolytic
anemia of a newborn
Flu and infection release - ANSWERCytokine
Mycobacterium avium - ANSWERAcid fast bacteria with a super thick cell wall; requires
long haul antibiotics to break through
Why are sickle cell pts at a greater risk for pneumococcal infections - ANSWERdue to
asplenia
Sickle cell pt get what type of fluid - ANSWERHypotonic
, Used to diagnose hemarthrosis - ANSWERPTT
Iron deficit is common in - ANSWERCommon in childbearing age
Hodgkin's lymphoma CM - ANSWERReed Sternberg cells, weight loss, night sweats,
enlarged mass on right side of neck
Leukemia causes what platelet change - ANSWERCauses thrombocytopenia
Pulmonary resistance is equal to adults at X weeks - ANSWEREqual to adults at 8
weeks
Causes loss of atrial kick, resulting in lack of cardiac output and potential syncope -
ANSWERA-fib
Can cause pulmonary edema; hypertrophy is not acute during surgery - ANSWERAortic
stenosis
Community-acquired pneumonia is caused by - ANSWERCaused by Streptococcus
pneumoniae
Hypovolemic shock from diarrhea causes pyruvate to produce.... - ANSWERCaused by
diarrhea, leading to pyruvate production and lactic acidosis
Croup often causes by - ANSWERCaused by parainfluenza virus
Factor V Leiden Mutation often causes - ANSWERCauses hypercoagulability and is
associated with pulmonary embolism
COPD FEV1 - ANSWERCharacterized by low FEV1
Takes weeks to develop and is seen in elderly individuals who fall - ANSWERSubdural
hematoma
Fontanels are not all closed until - ANSWERDo not close until 18 months
Cerebral palsy causes - ANSWERCaused by injury or abnormal brain development;
hemorrhage during birth can be a cause
Responsible for lack of coordination - ANSWERCerebellum
Subarachnoid can cause irritation to meninges due to contact with ______ -
ANSWERPia
