and Answers |100% Correct| Latest
Version 2024/2025
What is the primary objective of production management?
To efficiently convert raw materials into finished products while meeting customer demands.
Which principle is central to lean manufacturing?
Reducing waste in all forms to enhance value.
What does "just-in-time" (JIT) production emphasize?
Producing goods only as needed to minimize inventory costs.
What is the function of a production timeline?
To schedule manufacturing activities and allocate resources effectively.
In production terminology, what does "PMS" refer to?
Production Management System, which oversees the production process.
What is a standard method for evaluating production efficiency?
Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE), which measures performance, quality, and
availability.
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,How does a bill of materials (BOM) facilitate production?
It outlines all components and materials necessary for manufacturing a product.
What is the purpose of a Kanban system in a production environment?
To signal when to reorder or produce more inventory based on demand.
How does automation enhance production efficiency?
By increasing speed and precision while minimizing human error.
What is meant by "cycle time" in manufacturing contexts?
The total duration required to complete one full production cycle.
Why is quality control critical in the production process?
It ensures that products meet defined specifications and reduces the likelihood of defects.
What is the purpose of work instructions in manufacturing?
To provide detailed, step-by-step guidance for performing specific production tasks.
What does "Takt time" indicate in a manufacturing setting?
The time available to produce a product to meet customer demand effectively.
What is a significant benefit of Total Productive Maintenance (TPM)?
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, Increased equipment reliability and decreased unplanned downtime.
How does a value stream map contribute to process improvement?
It illustrates the flow of materials and information, helping identify waste and inefficiencies.
What distinguishes batch production from continuous production?
Batch production produces items in groups, while continuous production runs without
interruption.
What is the main goal of inventory management in a production context?
To optimize inventory levels and reduce holding costs while ensuring product availability.
What is a widely used methodology for enhancing manufacturing processes?
Six Sigma, which focuses on reducing variation and defects.
How does safety contribute to a production environment?
It protects employees and promotes a culture of health and safety.
What is the aim of capacity planning in production?
To assess and determine the production capacity needed to meet future demand.
What does "first pass yield" measure in quality assurance?
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