ATI RN MEDICAL SURGICAL WITH NGN 2024-2025 COMPLETE 180 QU
TIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VER
FIED ANSWERS)
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fpcx8r
A nurse is providing teaching to a client
who has chronic kidney disease and
a new prescription for erythropoietin.
Which of the following statements by the
client indicates an understanding of the
teaching?
a) "I should take calcium supplements,
b) "I am taking this medication to in-
so the medication will work better in my
crease my energy level."
system."
b) "I am taking this medication to in-
crease my energy level."
c) "This medication can cause my blood
pressure to drop."
d) "I will need to restrict protein in my diet
while taking this medication."
A nurse in a provider's office is caring for
a client who requests sildenafil to treat
erectile dysfunction. Which of the follow-
ing statements should the nurse make?
a) You might need to take a stool softener
while taking this medication. d) You will not be able to use sildenafil if
b) You will not be able to use sildenafil if you are taking nitroglycerin.
you have diabetes.
c) You will need to limit your caffeine in-
take if you start taking sildenafil.
d) You will not be able to use sildenafil if
you are taking nitroglycerin.
A nurse is caring for a client who has a
new diagnosis of hyperthyroidism. Which
of the following is the priority assessment
finding that the nurse should report to the
provider? c) Blood pressure 170/80
a) Restlessness
b) T3 level 215 ng/dL
c) Blood pressure 170/80
d) Decreased weight
, ATI RN MEDICAL SURGICAL WITH NGN 2024-2025 COMPLETE 180 QU
TIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VER
FIED ANSWERS)
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fpcx8r
A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is
receiving change-of-shift report on four
clients. Which of the following clients
should the nurse identify as having the
greatest risk for developing an infection?
a) A client who has a closed fracture of
the arm and is receiving an opioid pain
medication b) A client who has COPD and is receiv-
b) A client who has COPD and is receiv- ing steroid therapy
ing steroid therapy
c) A client who is postoperative following
a laparoscopic appendectomy and is re-
ceiving an antibiotic
d) A client who has a deep vein thrombo-
sis (DVT) and is receiving anticoagulant
therapy
A nurse in an emergency department is
assessing an older adult client who has
a fractured wrist following a fall. During
the assessment, the client states, "Last
week I crashed my car because my vi-
sion suddenly went blurry." Which of the
a) Check the client's neurological status
following actions is the nurse's priority?
a) Check the client's neurological status
b) Document the client's statements
c) Prepare the client for a CT scan
d) Teach the client about using safety
precautions for falls
A nurse is providing preoperative teach-
ing for a client who is scheduled for an
open cholecystectomy. Which of the fol-
lowing actions should the nurse take?
c) Demonstrate ways to deep breath and
a) Teach the importance of a clear liquid
cough
diet after discharge
b) Tell the client to remove incisional ad-
hesive strips 3 days after discharge
c) Demonstrate ways to deep breath and
, ATI RN MEDICAL SURGICAL WITH NGN 2024-2025 COMPLETE 180 QU
TIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VER
FIED ANSWERS)
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fpcx8r
cough
d) Instruct the client to maintain bedrest
for 48 hours
A nurse in an emergency department is
caring for a client who has full-thickness
burns over 20% of his total body surface
area. After ensuring a patent airway and
administering oxygen, which of the fol-
lowing items should the nurse prepare to a) IV fluids
administer?
a) IV fluids
b) Analgesia
c) Antibiotics
d) Tetanus toxoid
A nurse in a provider's office is assess-
ing a client who has migraine headaches
and is taking feverfew to prevent her
headaches. The nurse should identify
that which of the following client medica-
c) Naproxen
tions interacts with feverfew?
a) Metoprolol
b) Bupropion
c) Naproxen
d) Atorvastatin
A nurse is providing discharge teaching
to a client who has laryngeal cancer and
is receiving radiation treatment. Which
of the following statements made by the
client indicates an understanding of the
teaching?
a) I will wear a badge to measure how c) I will avoid direct exposure to the sun
much radiation I am receiving
b) I will remove the markings on the skin
after each radiation treatment
c) I will avoid direct exposure to the sun
d) I will rinse my mouth with a commer-
cial mouthwash
, ATI RN MEDICAL SURGICAL WITH NGN 2024-2025 COMPLETE 180 QU
TIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VER
FIED ANSWERS)
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fpcx8r
A nurse is preparing to administer a
blood transfusion to a client who has
anemia. Which of the following actions
should the nurse take first?
a) Obtain the client's vital signs c) Check for the type and number of units
b) Describe the blood transfusion proce- of blood to administer
dure to the client
c) Check for the type and number of units
of blood to administer
d) Initiate a peripheral IV
A nurse is caring for a client who has
a prescription for enalapril. The nurse
should identify which of the following
findings as an adverse effect of the med-
ication? c) Orthostatic hypotension
a) Bradycardia
b) Tremors
c) Orthostatic hypotension
d) Drowsiness
A nurse is assessing for compartment
syndrome in a client who has a short
leg cast. Which of the following findings
should the nurse identify as a manifesta-
tion of this condition? c) Pain that increases with passive move-
a) Bounding pedal pulse ment
b) Capillary refill less than 2 seconds
c) Pain that increases with passive
movement
d) Areas of warmth on the cast
A nurse is planning care for a client who
has full-thickness burns on the lower ex-
tremities. Which of the following interven-
d) Apply new gloves when alternating
tions should the nurse include?
between wound care sites
a) Limit visitation time for the client's chil-
dren to 40 minutes per day
b) Clean the equipment in the client's
TIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VER
FIED ANSWERS)
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fpcx8r
A nurse is providing teaching to a client
who has chronic kidney disease and
a new prescription for erythropoietin.
Which of the following statements by the
client indicates an understanding of the
teaching?
a) "I should take calcium supplements,
b) "I am taking this medication to in-
so the medication will work better in my
crease my energy level."
system."
b) "I am taking this medication to in-
crease my energy level."
c) "This medication can cause my blood
pressure to drop."
d) "I will need to restrict protein in my diet
while taking this medication."
A nurse in a provider's office is caring for
a client who requests sildenafil to treat
erectile dysfunction. Which of the follow-
ing statements should the nurse make?
a) You might need to take a stool softener
while taking this medication. d) You will not be able to use sildenafil if
b) You will not be able to use sildenafil if you are taking nitroglycerin.
you have diabetes.
c) You will need to limit your caffeine in-
take if you start taking sildenafil.
d) You will not be able to use sildenafil if
you are taking nitroglycerin.
A nurse is caring for a client who has a
new diagnosis of hyperthyroidism. Which
of the following is the priority assessment
finding that the nurse should report to the
provider? c) Blood pressure 170/80
a) Restlessness
b) T3 level 215 ng/dL
c) Blood pressure 170/80
d) Decreased weight
, ATI RN MEDICAL SURGICAL WITH NGN 2024-2025 COMPLETE 180 QU
TIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VER
FIED ANSWERS)
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fpcx8r
A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is
receiving change-of-shift report on four
clients. Which of the following clients
should the nurse identify as having the
greatest risk for developing an infection?
a) A client who has a closed fracture of
the arm and is receiving an opioid pain
medication b) A client who has COPD and is receiv-
b) A client who has COPD and is receiv- ing steroid therapy
ing steroid therapy
c) A client who is postoperative following
a laparoscopic appendectomy and is re-
ceiving an antibiotic
d) A client who has a deep vein thrombo-
sis (DVT) and is receiving anticoagulant
therapy
A nurse in an emergency department is
assessing an older adult client who has
a fractured wrist following a fall. During
the assessment, the client states, "Last
week I crashed my car because my vi-
sion suddenly went blurry." Which of the
a) Check the client's neurological status
following actions is the nurse's priority?
a) Check the client's neurological status
b) Document the client's statements
c) Prepare the client for a CT scan
d) Teach the client about using safety
precautions for falls
A nurse is providing preoperative teach-
ing for a client who is scheduled for an
open cholecystectomy. Which of the fol-
lowing actions should the nurse take?
c) Demonstrate ways to deep breath and
a) Teach the importance of a clear liquid
cough
diet after discharge
b) Tell the client to remove incisional ad-
hesive strips 3 days after discharge
c) Demonstrate ways to deep breath and
, ATI RN MEDICAL SURGICAL WITH NGN 2024-2025 COMPLETE 180 QU
TIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VER
FIED ANSWERS)
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fpcx8r
cough
d) Instruct the client to maintain bedrest
for 48 hours
A nurse in an emergency department is
caring for a client who has full-thickness
burns over 20% of his total body surface
area. After ensuring a patent airway and
administering oxygen, which of the fol-
lowing items should the nurse prepare to a) IV fluids
administer?
a) IV fluids
b) Analgesia
c) Antibiotics
d) Tetanus toxoid
A nurse in a provider's office is assess-
ing a client who has migraine headaches
and is taking feverfew to prevent her
headaches. The nurse should identify
that which of the following client medica-
c) Naproxen
tions interacts with feverfew?
a) Metoprolol
b) Bupropion
c) Naproxen
d) Atorvastatin
A nurse is providing discharge teaching
to a client who has laryngeal cancer and
is receiving radiation treatment. Which
of the following statements made by the
client indicates an understanding of the
teaching?
a) I will wear a badge to measure how c) I will avoid direct exposure to the sun
much radiation I am receiving
b) I will remove the markings on the skin
after each radiation treatment
c) I will avoid direct exposure to the sun
d) I will rinse my mouth with a commer-
cial mouthwash
, ATI RN MEDICAL SURGICAL WITH NGN 2024-2025 COMPLETE 180 QU
TIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VER
FIED ANSWERS)
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fpcx8r
A nurse is preparing to administer a
blood transfusion to a client who has
anemia. Which of the following actions
should the nurse take first?
a) Obtain the client's vital signs c) Check for the type and number of units
b) Describe the blood transfusion proce- of blood to administer
dure to the client
c) Check for the type and number of units
of blood to administer
d) Initiate a peripheral IV
A nurse is caring for a client who has
a prescription for enalapril. The nurse
should identify which of the following
findings as an adverse effect of the med-
ication? c) Orthostatic hypotension
a) Bradycardia
b) Tremors
c) Orthostatic hypotension
d) Drowsiness
A nurse is assessing for compartment
syndrome in a client who has a short
leg cast. Which of the following findings
should the nurse identify as a manifesta-
tion of this condition? c) Pain that increases with passive move-
a) Bounding pedal pulse ment
b) Capillary refill less than 2 seconds
c) Pain that increases with passive
movement
d) Areas of warmth on the cast
A nurse is planning care for a client who
has full-thickness burns on the lower ex-
tremities. Which of the following interven-
d) Apply new gloves when alternating
tions should the nurse include?
between wound care sites
a) Limit visitation time for the client's chil-
dren to 40 minutes per day
b) Clean the equipment in the client's
