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QMA INSULIN PRACTICE TEST EXAM (QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS) LATEST UPDATE 2025-2026 GRADED A+
endocrine system
composed of glands that secrete different types of hormone that affect almost every cell, organ and
function of your body. It is essential in regulating growth and development, metabolism, as well as
reproductive processes and mood.
The pancreas is a gland in the _________ system?
Endocrine System
The pancreas secretes which two hormones?
Insulin , Glucagon
What is the purpose of Insulin?
To carry glucose from the blood stream into the cells for use of energy and fuel
Normal fasting or ac blood sugar range?
70-110
ketoacidosis
excessive production of ketones, making the blood acid
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diabetes mellitus
insulin is not secreted adequately or tissues are resistant to its effects
Seven signs of Diabetes Mellitus
unusual thirst, frequent urination, extreme hunger, blurred vision, unusual weight lost, extreme fatigue,
irritability
what are the two most common diabetes mellitus
type 1 & type 2
What is type 1 diabetes?
insulin dependent, diagnosed in childhood or early adulthood
What is type 2 diabetes mellitus?
poor life style choices, excessive body fat, produces insulin but body doesnt use it effectively known as
insulin resistance
How does aging affect the body as related to diabetes and the pancreas?
Cells become more resistant to the effects of insulin, more difficulty metabolizing glucose, The cells in
the pancreas that produce insulin becomes less sensitive with age and don't produce insulin quickly
enough to respond to high blood sugar.
What are the three P's of hyperglycemia?
polyuria - frequent urination, polydipsia- frequent thirst, polyphagia-frequent hunger
QMA INSULIN PRACTICE TEST EXAM (QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS) LATEST UPDATE 2025-2026 GRADED A+
endocrine system
composed of glands that secrete different types of hormone that affect almost every cell, organ and
function of your body. It is essential in regulating growth and development, metabolism, as well as
reproductive processes and mood.
The pancreas is a gland in the _________ system?
Endocrine System
The pancreas secretes which two hormones?
Insulin , Glucagon
What is the purpose of Insulin?
To carry glucose from the blood stream into the cells for use of energy and fuel
Normal fasting or ac blood sugar range?
70-110
ketoacidosis
excessive production of ketones, making the blood acid
, SCORE MORE
diabetes mellitus
insulin is not secreted adequately or tissues are resistant to its effects
Seven signs of Diabetes Mellitus
unusual thirst, frequent urination, extreme hunger, blurred vision, unusual weight lost, extreme fatigue,
irritability
what are the two most common diabetes mellitus
type 1 & type 2
What is type 1 diabetes?
insulin dependent, diagnosed in childhood or early adulthood
What is type 2 diabetes mellitus?
poor life style choices, excessive body fat, produces insulin but body doesnt use it effectively known as
insulin resistance
How does aging affect the body as related to diabetes and the pancreas?
Cells become more resistant to the effects of insulin, more difficulty metabolizing glucose, The cells in
the pancreas that produce insulin becomes less sensitive with age and don't produce insulin quickly
enough to respond to high blood sugar.
What are the three P's of hyperglycemia?
polyuria - frequent urination, polydipsia- frequent thirst, polyphagia-frequent hunger