100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached 4.2 TrustPilot
logo-home
Exam (elaborations)

NREMT; Airway, Respiration and Ventilation exam questions and answers correct and verified 100%

Rating
-
Sold
-
Pages
29
Grade
A+
Uploaded on
25-09-2024
Written in
2024/2025

NREMT; Airway, Respiration and Ventilation exam questions and answers correct and verified 100%NREMT; Airway, Respiration and Ventilation exam questions and answers correct and verified 100% Which of the following would not be a sign of poor perfusion? - correct answers-Erythema Air that is exhaled contains approximately ________. Air that is inhaled contains approximately ____________ - correct answers-16% oxygen / 21% oxygen Describe what cheyne-stokes respirations are and what type of patients will present with them? - correct answers-A breathing pattern with periods of rapid and slow respirations alternating with periods of apnea. Often associated with pts who have head injuries. When assisting a patient with ventilation, there are five steps that need to be followed. Which is the second step in the process? - correct answers-Place the mask over the patient's nose and mouth You are preparing to suction secretions from your patient's airway, when would you engage the suction action in the catheter? - correct answers-While suctioning secretions and withdrawing the catheter Nitroglycerin is used to _________. - correct answers-Dilate the vessels Which best describes oxygenation? - correct answers-It is the process of loading oxygen molecules onto hemoglobin molecules in the blood stream and is required for internal respiration. You and your partner Tom arrive on scene of a gang shooting where the police have secured the area. There are two patients in their teens with multiple gunshot wounds to the arms, legs, and chest. You would immediately? - correct answers-Apply 3-sided dressing to the chest wounds and assess breathing while your partner treats the other patient Dispatch reports a jet ski collision on a local lake. The reporting party says that the two guys are in the water floating face down and one of their buddies just jumped off the boat to help them. When you arrive on scene the boat has just brought the two unconscious men to shore and CPR and rescue breathing are in progress. The first man has a pulse but is not breathing. The second man does not have a pulse and is apneic. What ventilation rate will you use for the first man? What about the second man? - correct answers-10-12 ventilations per minute for the first man and 6 ventilations per minute and 100 compressions for the second man You have been called to a home where a 1-year-old girl is in respiratory distress, possible apnea. The caregiver called 911 after finding the girl on the floor in front of the T.V. She does not know if the child is breathing or not. Which of the following choices below contains the most accurate facts related to this call? - correct answers-Children have a large tongue that takes up more of the oropharynx and can cause an airway obstruction. Proper administration of CPR should include about an inch of padding under the child's shoulders. Your patient has distended neck veins, you suspect they may have ___________. - correct answers-A chest injury An adult with a respiration rate of ______per minute would be considered within normal limits. A child aged 3-5 with a respiration rate of_______per minute would be considered within normal limits and an infant who is breathing at________per minute would be considered within normal limits. - correct answers-16, 25, 40 All the following conditions can adversely affect respiration at the cellular level except: - correct answers-Diaphoresis Rationale: Conditions that can adversely affect respiration at the cellular level include: Hypoxia, hypoglycemia, and Infection. Diaphoresis or sweating and doesn't influence cellular respiration. During one person CPR you can assess ventilations by watching what? - correct answers-Bilateral rise and fall of the chest You arrive on scene to find an 11-year-old girl who was struck by a truck while riding her bike. She is unresponsive to painful stimuli and has a large abrasion on her left side. She is breathing at 24 respirations per minute and regular. Your next course of action would be? - correct answers-C-spine precautions and Administer high flow O2 with an NRB All of the following can have a profound effect on normal ventilation except: - correct answers-Vasoconstriction The pediatric assessment triangle is composed of three elements: - correct answers-Circulation, Appearance, Work of Breathing It's 20 degrees outside and your unit has been called to an apartment complex where a man is having trouble breathing. You arrive to find the man sitting in a tripod position on a bench. He has a portable O2 tank and is receiving oxygen via a nasal cannula at 3 LPM. Your initial assessment reveals that his breathing is rapid with minimal chest rise and fall. Respiration rate is 20 breaths per minute and his pulse is 130. In a hoarse voice the man tells you he has a history of COPD and is on a new medication which he is unable to name. He denies any chest pain, but says he is getting a headache. Which of the following scenarios is most likely the cause for this man's breathing difficulties and how would you treat him? - correct answers-He is having an allergic reaction to the new COPD medication. Move him to the ambulance and administer high flow 02 via NRB Your patient is apneic and you are assisting ventilations with a BVM. Ventilations are difficult as a result of the patient's tongue blocking the airway and you move to insert an oropharyngeal. What must you do to insert it properly? - correct answers-Measure the OPA from the corner of the mouth to the earlobe Which of the following choices would be included in the lower airway? - correct answers-Trachea - bronchial tree - alveoli You and your partner Ramone have arrived at the scene of a house fire where 3 victims were pulled a safe distance from the home and are being attended by Emergency Medical Responders. Your initial impression is of two women and a child lying unconscious on the ground. None appears to have been burned and their clothing is intact. None of the patients are breathing, but the second woman and the child do have a palpable pulse. At what rate would each of these patients be ventilated? - correct answers-Woman one would get 12 breaths over 2 minutes. Woman two would get 20 to 24 breaths over 2 minutes and the child would get 24 to 40 breaths over 2 minutes When assisting a patient with ventilation, there are five steps that need to be followed. Which is the first step in the process? - correct answers-Explain the procedure to the patient The airway of an adult and a child are anatomically the same - correct answers-true The right side of the heart ________________________ and ________________________. - correct answers-receives systemic circulation, drives pulmonary circulation The left side of the heart ________________________ and ________________________. - correct answers-receives pulmonary circulation, drives systemic circulation Dispatch has reported a near drowning incident at a lake. It is a hot summer day and the family was out boating on the lake when the boat sank. Everyone in the family was rescued after about 30 minutes. The only patient is a 4-year-old boy. He was pulled from the water with a weak pulse, and he was not shivering like the rest of the family. His mother says that he is normally very talkative, but he has not spoken since the boat sank. What is the likely cause of this child's condition? What are your treatment priorities? - correct answers-Because the child has been in lake water for 30 minutes and is not shivering, he is most likely suffering from hypothermia. Treatment interventions would begin with oxygen and warming Which of the following choices are considered parts of the upper respiratory system? - correct answers-Mouth, nasal cavity, and larynx Gastric distention may interfere with ventilations while in the field and can cause? - correct answers-Decreased lung expansion Gastric rupture Increased resistance to BVM ventilation As an assessment tool, what is pulse oximetry least useful for? - correct answers-Assessing hypovolemia ____________________ and _________________________ are appropriate methods to remove foreign bodies or substances from the mouth and maintain airway patency in a responsive patient who's able to speak - correct answers-FInger sweep and suction Which of these items should you use during resuscitation of a child while using a BVM - correct answers-A folded towel under the child's shoulders If someone has audible inspiratory stridor they may have _____________ - correct answers-An upper airw

Show more Read less
Institution
NREMT
Course
NREMT










Whoops! We can’t load your doc right now. Try again or contact support.

Written for

Institution
NREMT
Course
NREMT

Document information

Uploaded on
September 25, 2024
Number of pages
29
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Exam (elaborations)
Contains
Questions & answers

Subjects

Content preview

NREMT; Airway, Respiration and Ventilati jh jh jh jh




on exam questions and answers correct a
jh jh jh jh jh jh




nd verified 100% jh jh




Which of the following would not be a sign of poor perfusion? - correct answers-
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




Erythema
Air that is exhaled contains approximately ________. Air that is inhaled contains
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




approximately ____________ - correct answers-16% oxygen / 21% oxygen
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




Describe what cheyne- jh jh




stokes respirations are and what type of patients will present with them? -
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




correct answers-
jh jh




A breathing pattern with periods of rapid and slow respirations alternating with
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




periods of apnea. Often associated with pts who have head injuries.
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




When assisting a patient with ventilation, there are five steps that need to be foll
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




owed. Which is the second step in the process? - correct answers-
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




Place the mask over the patient's nose and mouth
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




You are preparing to suction secretions from your patient's airway, when would y
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




ou engage the suction action in the catheter? - correct answers-
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




While suctioning secretions and withdrawing the catheter
jh jh jh jh jh jh




Nitroglycerin is used to _________. - correct answers-Dilate the vessels
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




Which best describes oxygenation? - correct answers-
jh jh jh jh jh jh




It is the process of loading oxygen molecules onto hemoglobin molecules in the
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




blood stream and is required for internal respiration.
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh

,You and your partner Tom arrive on scene of a gang shooting where the police h
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




ave secured the area. There are two patients in their teens with multiple gunsho
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




t wounds to the arms, legs, and chest. You would immediately? -
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




correct answers-Apply 3-
jh jh jh




sided dressing to the chest wounds and assess breathing while your partner trea
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




ts the other patient
jh jh jh




Dispatch reports a jet ski collision on a local lake. The reporting party says that th
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




e two guys are in the water floating face down and one of their buddies just jum
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




ped off the boat to help them. When you arrive on scene the boat has just broug
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




ht the two unconscious men to shore and CPR and rescue breathing are in progr
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




ess. The first man has a pulse but is not breathing. The second man does not hav
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




e a pulse and is apneic. What ventilation rate will you use for the first man? Wha
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




t about the second man? - correct answers-10-
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




12 ventilations per minute for the first man and 6 ventilations per minute and 10
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




0 compressions for the second man
jh jh jh jh jh




You have been called to a home where a 1-year-
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




old girl is in respiratory distress, possible apnea. The caregiver called 911 after fi
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




nding the girl on the floor in front of the T.V. She does not know if the child is br
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




eathing or not. Which of the following choices below contains the most accurate
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




facts related to this call? - correct answers-
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




Children have a large tongue that takes up more of the oropharynx and can caus
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




e an airway obstruction. Proper administration of CPR should include about an in
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




ch of padding under the child's shoulders.
jh jh jh jh jh jh




Your patient has distended neck veins, you suspect they may have ___________.
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




- correct answers-A chest injury
jh jh jh jh

, An adult with a respiration rate of ______per minute would be considered within
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




normal limits. A child aged 3-
jh jh jh jh jh jh




5 with a respiration rate of_______per minute would be considered within norm
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




al limits and an infant who is breathing at________per minute would be conside
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




red within normal limits. - correct answers-16, 25, 40
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




All the following conditions can adversely affect respiration at the cellular level e
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




xcept: - correct answers-Diaphoresis
jh jh jh




Rationale: Conditions that can adversely affect respiration at the cellular level inc
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




lude: Hypoxia, hypoglycemia, and Infection. Diaphoresis or sweating and doesn't
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




influence cellular respiration. jh jh




During one person CPR you can assess ventilations by watching what? -
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




correct answers-Bilateral rise and fall of the chest
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




You arrive on scene to find an 11-year-
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




old girl who was struck by a truck while riding her bike. She is unresponsive to p
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




ainful stimuli and has a large abrasion on her left side. She is breathing at 24 res
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




pirations per minute and regular. Your next course of action would be? -
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




correct answers-C-spine precautions and Administer high flow O2 with an NRB
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




All of the following can have a profound effect on normal ventilation except: -
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




correct answers-Vasoconstriction
jh jh




The pediatric assessment triangle is composed of three elements: -
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




correct answers-Circulation, Appearance, Work of Breathing
jh jh jh jh jh jh




It's 20 degrees outside and your unit has been called to an apartment complex w
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




here a man is having trouble breathing. You arrive to find the man sitting in a tri
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh




pod position on a bench. He has a portable O2 tank and is receiving oxygen via a
jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh j

Get to know the seller

Seller avatar
Reputation scores are based on the amount of documents a seller has sold for a fee and the reviews they have received for those documents. There are three levels: Bronze, Silver and Gold. The better the reputation, the more your can rely on the quality of the sellers work.
clevercopies Teachme2-tutor
View profile
Follow You need to be logged in order to follow users or courses
Sold
66
Member since
1 year
Number of followers
10
Documents
4122
Last sold
5 days ago
EXAM HUB test banks and exam help

we believe in making study materials accessible and engaging for everyone. Our store specializes in high-quality notes, study guides, and resources tailored for all subjects and academic levels. message for any academic writing and tasks

4.0

46 reviews

5
21
4
13
3
7
2
2
1
3

Recently viewed by you

Why students choose Stuvia

Created by fellow students, verified by reviews

Quality you can trust: written by students who passed their tests and reviewed by others who've used these notes.

Didn't get what you expected? Choose another document

No worries! You can instantly pick a different document that better fits what you're looking for.

Pay as you like, start learning right away

No subscription, no commitments. Pay the way you're used to via credit card and download your PDF document instantly.

Student with book image

“Bought, downloaded, and aced it. It really can be that simple.”

Alisha Student

Frequently asked questions