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1: The metaparadigm concepts for the discipline of nursing include which of the following? - Correct
Answer Person, health, environment
2: Theoretical works are categorized as which of the following? - Correct Answer Philosophies,
conceptual models, middle-range theories
3: Which of the following best describes a concept? - Correct Answer O] describes a phenomenon that
may be either empirical or abstract
[O] is a label that describes a phenomenon
[O] summarizes ideas, observations, and experiences
4: The distinction between a conceptual model and a theory is - Correct Answer Abstraction
5: Statements :accepted as truth , represent the values and beliefs of the theory or conceptual
framework are known as - Correct Answer Assumptions
Von Bertalanffy emphasized that systems: - Correct Answer open and can evolve as the acquire new
properties
Social cognitive theory explains human behavior in terms of: - Correct Answer
behavioral,environmental,cognitive influences
nurse theory identifies social learning as central to their model? - Correct Answer Nola Pender
The alarm stage of the response to stress is also known as: - Correct Answer fight-or-flight
Richard Lazarus suggested that stress may be a variable in understanding a wide range of phenomena. -
Correct Answer False
,Nightingale's philosophy is centered on which of the following? - Correct Answer 13 canons
Nightingale's philosophy includes which of the following? - Correct Answer Ventilation and warmth
Petty management, Health of houses
Nightingale's philosophy includes which of the following?
[O] Variety
[O] Darkness
[O] Giving advice - Correct Answer variety
Environmental factors that are likely to be the focus of manipulation by the nurse include which of the
following? - Correct Answer noise, light, ventilation
Nightingale's philosophy includes the four metaparadigm concepts of nursing, but the focus is primarily
on ? - Correct Answer environment
Henderson's theoretical work is centered on ? - Correct Answer 14 components of care- 14 هند قمر
Henderson's basic needs upon which nursing care is based include - Correct Answer breathe
normally,sleep and rest,eliminate bodily wastes
Henderson's basic needs of nursing care is based on (W-W) - Correct Answer worship /one's faith+
work/a sense of accomplishment
Using Henderson's model care : help pt gain independence ASAP - Correct Answer so Nurse becomes
dispensable
Providing nursing care to meet basic needs involving nutrition will consider which of the following
areas? - Correct Answer food selection,Fluid balance,quality of life
, Watson's theory, the person is viewed holistically as a unity of ? - Correct Answer Mind, Body, Spirit,
Nature
goal of nursing theory of transpersonal caring is pursued by ? - Correct Answer caritas processes
Watson's definition of healing environment has expanded to include - Correct Answer nonphysical
energetic envir/vibrational field integral with the person
Watson's definition of the concept of person included - Correct Answer a unity of mind-body-spirit-
nature
Watson's definition of the concept of health includes - Correct Answer harmony, wholeness, and
comfort
Benner 5 stages of skill acquisition include - Correct Answer Novice- Competent- Proficient- Expert
novice stage is characterized by - Correct Answer requiring rules to govern performance,difficulty
discerning between relevant and irrelevant features of a situation
advanced beginner stage of skill acquisition? - Correct Answer - demonstrates a marginally acceptable
level of performance
- is guided by rules/ oriented toward task completion
- relies on ssistance of more experienced nurses to manage patient care
competent stage of skill acquisition is characterized by - Correct Answer a focus on time management
and organization
The expert nurse is characterized by - Correct Answer the ability to recognize patterns
[O] possession of embodied know-how
[O] demonstration of an intuitive grasp of the situation