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, Chapter501:5Maternity5and5Women’s5Health5Care5Today
Foundations5of5Maternal-Newborn5&5Women’s5 Health5Nursing,5 7th5Edition
MULTIPLE5CHOICE
1. A5nurse5educator5is5teachingga5group5of5nursing5students5about5the5history5of5family-
5centered5maternity5care.5Which5statement5should5the5nurse5include5in5the5teaching0sessio
n
?
a. The5Sheppard-Towner5Act5of519215promoted5family-centered5care.
b. Changes5in5pharmacologic5management5of5labor5prompted5family-centered5care.
c. Demands5by5physicians5for5family5involvement5in5childbirth5increased5the5practice5
of5family-centered5care.
d. Parental5requests5that5infants5be5allowed5to5remain5with5them5rather5than5in5a5n5
ursery5initiated5the5practice5of5family-centered5care.
ANS:5 D
As5research5began5to5identify5the5benefits5of5early,5extended5parent–
infant5contact,5parents5began5to5insist5that5the5infant5remain5with5them.5This5gradually5develope5
d5into5the5practice5of5rooming-in5and5finally5to5family-centered5maternity5care.5The5Sheppard-
5Towner5Act5provided5funds5for5state-
managed5programs5for5mothers5and5children5but5did5not5promote5
family-
centered5care.5The5changes5in5pharmacologic5management5of5labor5were5not5a5factor5in5family-
5centered5maternity5care.5Family-centered5care5was5a5request5by5parents,5not5physicians.
DIF:5 Cognitive5Level:5Application
OBJ:5Nursing5Process5Step:5Planning5MSC:5 Patient5Needs:5Health5Promoti5o
n5and5Maintenance
2. Expectant5parents5ask5a5prenatal5nurse5educator,5―Which5setting5for5childbirth5limits5the0a5
mount5of5parent–
infant5interaction?‖5Which5answer5should5the5nurse5providegfor5these5parents5in5order5to5a5ssi5
st5them5in5choosing5an5appropriate5birth5setting?
a. Birth5center
b. Home5birth
c. Traditional5hospital5birth
d. Labor,5birth,5and5recovery5room
ANS:5 C
Ingthe5traditional5hospital5setting,5the5mother0may5see5the5infant5for5only5short5feeding5periods,5an
5d5the5infant5is5cared5for5in5a5separate5nursery.5Birth5centers5are5set5up5to5allow5an5increase5in5pare5
n5t–infant5contact.5Home5births5allow5the5greatest5amount5of5parent–
infant5contact.5The5labor,5birth,5recovery,5and5postpartum5room5setting0allows5for5increased5paren5
t–infant5contact.
DIF:5 Cognitive5Level:5Understanding
OBJ:5Nursing5Process5Step:5Planning5MSC:5 Patient5Needs:5Health5Promoti5o
n5and5Maintenance
3. Which5statement5best5describes5the5advantage5of5a5labor,5birth,5recovery,5and5postpartum5(5
LDRP)5room?
a. The5family5is5in5a5familiar5environment.
b. They5are5less5expensive5than5traditional5hospital5rooms.