Nurs663 Exam 3 Addiction
Items Review with complete
verified solutions 2025
Which substance is the most widely used and abused by
adolescents? - answer Alcohol
What risks factors are associated with adolescent substance use? -
answer low socioeconomic class; poor parental support; drug
availability; and depression.
By what age have most teenagers tried alcohol in the USA? - answer
Thirteen years of age
Are whites or blacks (adolescents) more likely to drink alcohol? -
answer whites
Numerous risk factors for adolescent substance use and abuse
include: - answer parental belief in the harmlessness of
substances; lack of anger control in the family; lack of closeness
and involvement by parents; maternal passivity; academic
difficulties; comorbid psychiatric disorders such as conduct disorder
and depression; parental and peer substance use; impulsivity; and
early onset cigarette smoking.
True or False: The greater number of risk factors present the more
likely that the adolescent will be a substance user/abuser. - answer
True
What is the most commonly used illicit drug amount high schoolers
in the USA? - answer Marijuana
, What is the strongest predictor of future cocaine use during
adolescents? - answer Frequent use of marijuana during
adolescence
Substance use refers to? - answer A maladaptive pattern leasing to
clinically significant impairment or distress.
Which receptors are involved with nicotine use? - answer
cholinergic that enhances acetylcholine, serotonin, and B-endorphin
release.
True or False: Young teens that smoke cigarettes are exposed to
other drugs more frequently than nonsmoking peers? - answer
True
marijuana withdrawal symptoms - answer insomnia, irritability,
restlessness, drug craving, depressed mood, and nervousness
followed by anxiety, tremors, nausea, muscle twitches, increased
sweating, myalgia, and general muscle malaise
How long after cessation of Marijuana use do withdrawal symptoms
start? - answer 24 hours after last use
When do Marijuana withdrawal symptoms peak? - answer 2 to 4
days after last use
How long do Marijuana withdrawal symptoms last? - answer
diminish after two weeks
What is the most important reward pathway in the brain? - answer
mesolimbic dopamine system
Items Review with complete
verified solutions 2025
Which substance is the most widely used and abused by
adolescents? - answer Alcohol
What risks factors are associated with adolescent substance use? -
answer low socioeconomic class; poor parental support; drug
availability; and depression.
By what age have most teenagers tried alcohol in the USA? - answer
Thirteen years of age
Are whites or blacks (adolescents) more likely to drink alcohol? -
answer whites
Numerous risk factors for adolescent substance use and abuse
include: - answer parental belief in the harmlessness of
substances; lack of anger control in the family; lack of closeness
and involvement by parents; maternal passivity; academic
difficulties; comorbid psychiatric disorders such as conduct disorder
and depression; parental and peer substance use; impulsivity; and
early onset cigarette smoking.
True or False: The greater number of risk factors present the more
likely that the adolescent will be a substance user/abuser. - answer
True
What is the most commonly used illicit drug amount high schoolers
in the USA? - answer Marijuana
, What is the strongest predictor of future cocaine use during
adolescents? - answer Frequent use of marijuana during
adolescence
Substance use refers to? - answer A maladaptive pattern leasing to
clinically significant impairment or distress.
Which receptors are involved with nicotine use? - answer
cholinergic that enhances acetylcholine, serotonin, and B-endorphin
release.
True or False: Young teens that smoke cigarettes are exposed to
other drugs more frequently than nonsmoking peers? - answer
True
marijuana withdrawal symptoms - answer insomnia, irritability,
restlessness, drug craving, depressed mood, and nervousness
followed by anxiety, tremors, nausea, muscle twitches, increased
sweating, myalgia, and general muscle malaise
How long after cessation of Marijuana use do withdrawal symptoms
start? - answer 24 hours after last use
When do Marijuana withdrawal symptoms peak? - answer 2 to 4
days after last use
How long do Marijuana withdrawal symptoms last? - answer
diminish after two weeks
What is the most important reward pathway in the brain? - answer
mesolimbic dopamine system
