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Exam (elaborations)

D120 Exam Questions and Answers 2025.

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D120 Exam Questions and Answers 2025.

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D120 Exam Questions and Answers 2025.

1. Discuss the 4 Principles of Practice - answer-a. Safety is paramount
b. Adhere to ethical practices
c. Value base system health care delivery
d. Prevention and early migration of disease


1. Identify the appropriate age and interval of recommended health
screening for women. - answer-a. Woman 19-49 MMR, hep b, and
varicella for those non immune.
e. Girls 11-26 HPV vaccine
f. Tdap 19-64 replace Td
g. Women 50> influenza annually
i. 19-49 annually for health care workers
ii. Chronic diseases, HD, DM
iii. Pregnant women
e. Pneumococcal 65 >or chronic disease, alcohol,
immunocompromised
f. Contraindicated in pregnant women
i. MMR
ii. Varicella
iii. HPV


1. Outline the elements of the Well Woman Physical (refer to your
women's health SOAP note from D117) - answer-a. History
1

,b. Physical Exam
i. (1) inspection of the external genitalia, vagina, and cervix; (2)
collection of cytologic specimens from the exocervix (or ectocervix)
and superficial endocervical canal; and (3) palpation of the cervix,
uterus, and adnexa.


1. Outline the elements of the Well Woman Physical (refer to your
women's health SOAP note from D117)
e cervix, uterus, and adnexa. - answer-a. History
b. Physical Exam
i. (1) inspection of the external genitalia, vagina, and cervix; (2)
collection of cytologic specimens from the exocervix (or ectocervix)
and superficial endocervical canal; and (3) palpation of th


1. Differentiate the signs of pregnancy
a. Presumptive Skin and mucus membrane changes - answer-i.
Chadwick sign dark discoloration of vulva vaginal walls
ii. Abdominal stria
iii. Linea nigra midline of lower abdomen
iv. Chloasma pigmentation under eyes (hormonal contraceptives)
b. Probable physical changes
v.Uterine enlargement Piskacek Sign
vi.Hagar Sign softer cervix
vii.Pregnancy test
c. Positive
i. Fetal heartbeat endo ultrasound (6 weeks)

2

,ii. Fetal movements (7-8 weeks)


1.Identify the benign conditions of the vulva. - answer-a.
White lesions
i. Vitiligo
1. Loss of pigment / observation


ii. Lichen sclerosis
1. Intense itching and dyspareunia/topical steroids, carcinoma


iii. Lichen planus
1. Auto immune Wickham striae, classic fernlike or lacy patterns./
topical steroids


iv. Lichen simples chronicus
1. Mimics psoriasa biosy needed/ immediate potency topical
steroids


v. Vulvovaginal atrophy
1.Postmenamaual decreased fat / estrogen creams/
moisturizers/ lubricants


a. Red Lesions - answer-i. Eczema
1. Allergic contact mc, itching swelling and crusting /discontinue use
of allergen


3

, ii. Seborrheic dermatitis
1. Red glazed shiney appreace on skin folds, greasy scalp
areas/topical steroids


iii. Psoriasis
1.Auto immune, red plaques with clear borders, biopsy, itscing
is common, pustular form confused with candidia/ topical
steroids


a. Pigmented lesions - answer-i. Genital melanosis
1. Dark pigment on muscus menbranes/ expectant management



ii. Acanthosis nigricans
1.Pigmented areas on vulva, axilla and neck r/t insulin
resistance/ weight loss and glucose control.


a. Ulcerations a fissures - answer-i. Aphthous ulcers
1. Painful like canker sores 2cm wide to 1cm deep / symptomatic


ii. Bechet disease
1. Genital and oral ulcers with uveitis in combo with antivirals or
IBS/depends


iii. Chrons disease



4

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