NYSTCE Educating All Students (EAS) Exam Questions And Accurate
Answers 2024-2025
Behaviorism - Answer people's actions are driven by a need to gain rewards or avoid
punishments.
Reinforcement - Answer meant to increase a good behavior; a reward
Punishment - Answer meant to decrease bad behavior
Positive reinforcement - Answer involves giving someone something that he or she
wants
Negative reinforcement - Answer taking away something that someone does not want
Positive punishment-Answer involves giving someone something that he or she does not
want
Negative punishment-Answer involves taking away something that someone does want
Extinction-Answer decreases the chances of a response to something by withdrawing
reinforcement of the behavior; like a reset button
Constructivism-Answer a philosophy of education that says that people construct
knowledge through their experiences and interactions with the world
Social learning- learning through interactions with other people
, Vyogtsky's Zone of Proximal Development-people learn best from other people who are
just a little ahead of them
PBL (project-based learning) - provides an open-ended question and complex problem
to a group of students and having them figure out the best solution to the problem.
4 Steps to PBL - Answer 1. Learners are presented with a problem; 2. group develop
theories to explain the problem; 3. Learners work independently to come up with
solutions; 4. Regroup to compare solutions and develop a plan.
Critical Theory - Answer a philosophy that involves being critical of the prevailing view
of society
Critical theory in education-a question of how our system can best provide education for
all people
Problems with technology access: The answer is that poorer schools have a more
difficult time getting technology into the hands of their students; poor students'
technology fluency is lower compared to middle and upper classes.
Humanism-Answer a branch of psychology related to the theories Abraham Maslow and
Carl Rogers, has at its core the idea that people want to grow and fulfill their ultimate
potential.
Self-Directed Learning-Answer involves students learning what they want and need to
learn, not what the teacher arbitrarily decides is important.
Extrinsic motivators-Answer things outside of a person that motivate them to do
something.
Self-assessment- Answer thoughtful evaluation of one's own work
Answers 2024-2025
Behaviorism - Answer people's actions are driven by a need to gain rewards or avoid
punishments.
Reinforcement - Answer meant to increase a good behavior; a reward
Punishment - Answer meant to decrease bad behavior
Positive reinforcement - Answer involves giving someone something that he or she
wants
Negative reinforcement - Answer taking away something that someone does not want
Positive punishment-Answer involves giving someone something that he or she does not
want
Negative punishment-Answer involves taking away something that someone does want
Extinction-Answer decreases the chances of a response to something by withdrawing
reinforcement of the behavior; like a reset button
Constructivism-Answer a philosophy of education that says that people construct
knowledge through their experiences and interactions with the world
Social learning- learning through interactions with other people
, Vyogtsky's Zone of Proximal Development-people learn best from other people who are
just a little ahead of them
PBL (project-based learning) - provides an open-ended question and complex problem
to a group of students and having them figure out the best solution to the problem.
4 Steps to PBL - Answer 1. Learners are presented with a problem; 2. group develop
theories to explain the problem; 3. Learners work independently to come up with
solutions; 4. Regroup to compare solutions and develop a plan.
Critical Theory - Answer a philosophy that involves being critical of the prevailing view
of society
Critical theory in education-a question of how our system can best provide education for
all people
Problems with technology access: The answer is that poorer schools have a more
difficult time getting technology into the hands of their students; poor students'
technology fluency is lower compared to middle and upper classes.
Humanism-Answer a branch of psychology related to the theories Abraham Maslow and
Carl Rogers, has at its core the idea that people want to grow and fulfill their ultimate
potential.
Self-Directed Learning-Answer involves students learning what they want and need to
learn, not what the teacher arbitrarily decides is important.
Extrinsic motivators-Answer things outside of a person that motivate them to do
something.
Self-assessment- Answer thoughtful evaluation of one's own work
