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ATI RETAKE MED SURG QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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ATI RETAKE MED SURG QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

Institution
ATI Retake Med Surg
Course
ATI retake Med Surg

Content preview

ATI TESTING LEVEL 2 PROCTORED
EXAM

Axnursexisxplanningxcarexforxaxclientxwhoxhasxrenalxcalculi.xWhichxofxthexfollowingxinterven
tionsxshouldxthexnursexincludextoxpromotexeliminationxofxthexcalculi?

Maintainxbedrestxuntilxcalculixarexexpelled.

Withholdxthiazidexdiuretics.

Encouragexintakexofxatxleastx3xLxofxfluidxeachxday.

Collectxallxurinexforx24xhrxinxaxcollectionxcontainer.x-
xEncouragexintakexofxatxleastx3xLxofxfluidxeachxday.



Thexnursexshouldxencouragexthexclientxtoxconsumexatxleastx3xLxofxfluidxeachxday.xIncreas
edxfluidxintakexincreasesxurinexproduction,xpromotesxeliminiationxofxcalculi,xandxhelpsxpre
ventxrecurrence.

Axnursexisxprovidingxpostoperativexeducationxforxaxclientxfollowingxaxlaparoscopicxcholecy
stectomyxforxcholelithiasis.xWhichxofxthexfollowingxclientxstatementsxindicatesxanxundersta
ndingxofxthexteaching?

"Thexadhesivexbandagesxonxmyxincisionxwillxfallxoffxasxthexincisionxheals."

"Ixwillxbexablextoxtakexaxshowerxinx1xweek."

"Ixwillxneedxtoxfollowxaxliquidxdietxforxthexfirstx3xdaysxafterxsurgery."

"Ixcanxbeginxtoxresumexmyxnormalxactivityxlevelxinx2xweeks."x-
x"Thexadhesivexbandagesxonxmyxincisionxwillxfallxoffxasxthexincisionxheals."



Thexnursexshouldxinstructxthexclientxthatxthexsmallxadhesivexbandagesxwillxlosextheirxadhe
sivenessxinx7xtox10xdays.xThexclientxcanxthenxremovexthexbandagesxorxallowxthexbandage
sxtoxfallxoffxoverxtimexasxthexincisionxheals.

Axnursexisxplanningxcarextoxpreventxhospital-acquiredxmethicillin-
resistantxStaphylococcusxaureusx(MRSA)xinfectionxforxaxclientxwhoxisximmunocompromis

,ed.xWhichxofxthexfollowingxinterventionsxshouldxthexnursexincludextoxpreventxthisxantibiotic
-resistantxinfection?

Initiatexcontactxprecautionsxforxthisxclient.

Bathexthexclientxwithxchlorhexidinexwipes.

Administerxceftarolinextoxthexclientxasxaxprophylacticxmeasure.

Avoidxusingxalcohol-basedxhandxsanitizersxafterxcaringxforxthexclientx-
xBathexthexclientxwithxchlorhexidinexwipes.



Thexnursexshouldxbathexaxclientxwhoxisximmunocompromisedxwithxchlorhexidinexwipesxto
xdecreasexthexriskxofxcontractingxhospital-acquiredxMRSA.



Axnursexisxassessingxaxclientxwhoxhasxdevelopedxtypex1xherpesxsimplexxvirus.xWhichxofxt
hexfollowingximagesxshouldxthexnursexidentifyxasxthisxtypexofxviralxinfection?x-
xPicturexofxlips.

Herpesxsimplexxvirusxinfectionxisxaxcommonxviralxinfectionxinxadults.xThexnursexshouldxide
ntifyxthatxthisximagexindicatesxthextypex1xherpesxsimplexxviralxinfectionxbecausexthexinfecti
onxcausesxaxrecurringxcoldxsore.

AxnursexisxassessingxaxclientxwhoxhasxGraves'xdisease.xWhichxofxthexfollowingxfindingsxsh
ouldxthexnursexexpect?

Somnolence

Coldxintolerance

Exophthalmos

Dry,xscalyxskinx-xExophthalmos

ThexnursexshouldxexpectxaxclientxwhoxhasxGraves'xdisease,xanxautoimmunexformxofxhype
rthyroidism,xtoxexperiencexexophthalmos,xwhichxisxprotrusionxofxthexeyeballs.

Axnursexisxteachingxanxolderxadultxclientxwhoxhasxperipheralxneuropathyxaboutxaxnewxpre
scriptionxforxduloxetine.xWhichxofxthexfollowingxclientxstatementsxindicatesxanxunderstandi
ngxofxthexteaching?

"Itxmightxtakexseveralxweeksxtoxnoticexanximprovementxinxmyxsymptoms."

"Ixwillxneedxtoxtakexthisxmedicationxonxanxemptyxstomach."

"Ixshouldxtakexaxdailyxibuprofenxforxgeneralizedxaches."

,"Ixwillxneedxtoxdecreasexmyxdietaryxsodiumxintakexwhilextakingxthisxmedication."x-
xItxmightxtakexseveralxweeksxtoxnoticexanximprovementxinxmyxsymptoms."



Thexnursexshouldxinstructxthexclientxthatxduloxetinexcanxtakexseveralxweeksxtoxbexeffectiv
e.xThisxmedicationxisxanxantidepressantxthatxreducesxthexdiscomfortxofxperipheralxneurop
athy.

Axnursexisxteachingxaxclientxwhoxhasxscabiesxaboutxaxnewxprescriptionxforxlindanexlotion.x
Whichxofxthexfollowingxclientxstatementsxindicatesxanxunderstandingxofxthextreatmentxforxt
hisxparasiticxinfection?

"Ixwillxapplyxthexlotionxoncexaxdayxforx1xweek."

"Ixwillxrubxinxthexlotionxthoroughlyxfromxmyxfacextoxmyxtoes."

"Ixwillxwashxthexlotionxoffx12xhoursxafterxIxapplyxit."

"Ixshouldxavoidxbathingxforx6xhoursxpriorxtoxapplyingxthexlotion."x-
x"Ixwillxwashxthexlotionxoffx12xhoursxafterxIxapplyxit."



Thexnursexshouldxinstructxthexclientxtoxapplyxthexlotionxandxleavexitxinxplacexforx8xtox12xhrxa
ndxthenxremovexitxbyxwashingxitxoff.

Axnursexisxassessingxaxclientxwhoxhasxappendicitis.xWhichxofxthexfollowingxfindingsxshoul
dxthexnursexreportxtoxthexproviderximmediately?

WBCx16,000/mm³

Board-likexabdomen

Nauseaxandxvomiting

Temperaturexofx38°xCx(100.4°xF)x-xBoard-likexabdomen

Whenxusingxthexurgentxvs.xnonurgentxapproachxtoxclientxcare,xthexnursexshouldxidentifyxth
atxaxboard-
likexabdomenxisxthexpriorityxfindingxindicatingxperitonitis.xThexnursexshouldxnotifyxthexprovi
derximmediately.

Axnursexisxteachingxaxclientxwhoxhasxgastroesophagealxrefluxxdiseasexaboutxwaysxtoxprev
entxreflux.xWhichxofxthexfollowingxinformationxshouldxthexnursexincludexinxthexteaching?

Drinkxtomatoxjuicexwithxthexbreakfastxmeal.

Suckxonxpeppermintxwhenxhavingxindigestion.

, Elevatexthexheadxofxthexbedx10xcmx(4xin)xusingxwoodenxblocks.

Planxtoxfinishxeatingxatxleastx3xhrxbeforexbedtime.x-
xPlanxtoxfinishxeatingxatxleastx3xhrxbeforexbedtime.



Thexnursexshouldxencouragexthexclientxnotxtoxeatxanythingxatxleastx3xhrxbeforexbedtimextox
preventxreflux.

Axnursexisxteachingxaxclientxwhoxhasxaxdeep-
veinxthrombosisxaboutxaxnewxprescriptionxforxwarfarin.xWhichxofxthexfollowingxclientxstate
mentsxindicatesxanxunderstandingxofxthexteaching?

"IxwillxstopxtakingxthexmedicationximmediatelyxifxIxexperiencexnausea."

"IxshouldxcontactxmyxproviderxifxIxnoticexaxpink-tingedxcolorxtoxmyxurine."

"Ixwillxincreasexmyxdietaryxintakexofxspinach."

"IxwillxnotxbexablextoxusexanxelectricxrazorxwhilexIxamxtakingxthisxmedication."x-
x"IxshouldxcontactxmyxproviderxifxIxnoticexaxpink-tingedxcolorxtoxmyxurine."



Thexnursexshouldxinstructxthexclientxtoxmonitorxforxbloodxinxthexurine.xThexclientxshouldxre
portxaxpink-tingedxurinexcolorxtoxthexprovider.

Axnursexisxreviewingxthexurinalysisxresultsxofxaxclientxwhoxhasxcompletedxax14-
dayxcoursexofxciprofloxacinxtoxtreatxpyelonephritis.xWhichxofxthexfollowingxvaluesxshouldxi
ndicatextoxthexnursexthatxthexclientxhasxaxcontinuingxinfection?

Negativexnitrites

RBCsx<x2

Positivexleukocytexesterase

Amber-coloredxurinex-xPositivexleukocytexesterase

Thexnursexshouldxidentifyxthatxaxpositivexleukocytexesterasextestxisxanxindicationxofxthexpr
esencexofxWBCsxinxthexurinexandxthexpresencexofxcontinuedxinfection.

Axnursexisxassessingxaxclientxforxmanifestationsxofxgriefxafterxhavingxaxcolostomyxforxremo
valxofxcolonxcancer.xWhichxofxthexfollowingxfindingsxindicatesxtoxthexnursexthatxthexclientxh
asxacceptedxthexloss?

Becomesxangryxwhenxitxisxtimextoxperformxcolostomyxcare

Touchesxthexcolostomyxstomaxwhenxthexbagxisxchanged

Written for

Institution
ATI retake Med Surg
Course
ATI retake Med Surg

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Uploaded on
September 14, 2024
Number of pages
39
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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