Test Bank For Microbiology: The Human Experience 2nd Edition By John W Foster, Zarrintaj Aliabadi, Joan L Slonczewski 9780393533248 Chapter 1-27 Complete Guide .

12346789  12782282

8

486
 342
!742"#
$! 242

,12345679  762346757

11




!"#!$%&!'%$(($)"*+",-./#$*,"0'1'023'*'%"&$%4"#1$$1+2*",4,5
6
*"&1$+'*%"72&"$* #8 ,9*&!',",$%:"&24"*,
;
<1$0=#&"$*$%%'14'*&'0%$$0, 08#2=,2&":'2+'*&,$%0",'2,'
>-?@A ABC@ D2,9 EDC@F8F
.GH@F8F2A',#1"3'!$))'0'%"*'24"#1$3'I2*0'7<(2"*)!9&!'0'%"*"&"$*",2#!2(('*+'8
J?K@E'4'43'1"*+
L
>4"#1$3'&!2&",MN*4"*,"O')$=(04$,&("P'(93'
6
%=*+"8 #8 :"1=,8
;
QRSTUVW8 08 2(+2'8
>-?@K ABC@ J$0'12&' EDC@F8F
.GH@F8F3A',#1"3'&!'&!1''42X$10$42"*,$%("%'@>1#!2'2IG2#&'1"2I2*0D=P21928D7<(2"*)!2&
&!'&!1''0$42"*,!2:'"*#$44$*2*0!$)&!'90"%%'18 J?K@><<(9"*+
Y
G2,'0$*&!'%"+=1',!$)*I&!'&9<'$%$1+2*",4"*0"#2&'0)"&!2*211$)#$=(03'2




6
:"1=,8 #8 42#1$,#$<"#%=*+"8
;
32#&'1"28 08(21+'24'328
>-?@G ABC@ D2,9 EDC@F8F
.GH@F8F3A',#1"3'&!'&!1''42X$10$42"*,$%("%'@>1#!2'2IG2#&'1"2I2*0D=P21928D7<(2"*)!2&
&!'&!1''0$42"*,!2:'"*#$44$*2*0!$)&!'90"%%'18 J?K@><<(9"*+
Z
G2,'0$*&!'%"+=1'I&!'&9<'$%$1+2*",4,!$)*",2[*\

, 12456789 96 9
2 659 9 769
 
6

9
!"9 865  6 # $6# 5%8&'5&6 (! 65(%
769
)*'5%+ 
 6 # 5%8 4 5% ##% % + 5&&69
,**'5%-
.2/ 5 & &''+5%-#%86866 85%5&5%5%&  65'6- %58#0
123*' 78
*56#558 9 456789:;<;<<=>?@7AB@CDABA>?
2*' 78 *56#558 9*' 78
*56#558
, 
8

9
!"9 865  6 # $6# 5%8&'5&6 (! 65(%
769
)*'5%+ 
 6 # 5%8 4 5% ##% % + 5&&69
,**'5%-
E2/ 5  6 65855&&6%58 *66&6# 760
12 8% &*65%8
2 *68% &
F2 8% &# #6%G7%6- %''8
H2 *68% & ''+ ''
, 
8

9
!"9 865  6 # $6# 5%8&'5&6 (! 65(%
769
)*'5%+ 
 6 # 5%8 4 5% ##% % + 5&&69
,
# #65%-
I2/ 5 & &''+5%-# 8&6'885&5%-'5& &6#8 %8 78585%-758+ %+
'8'6'6G8 * 65'6- %58#8(46:D;J@::6?5978AD=CA=D?%K><8@CA<8A6?<;:A0
12*85 ' 6 65858 9 8L7% #* 658%
2# &6*675% 9 %456%# %' 5
, 
6

9
!"9 865  6 # $6# 5%8&'5&6 (! 65(%
769
)*'5%+ 
 6 # 5%8 4 5% ##% % + 5&&69
,**'5%-
M2/ 5 & &''+5%-58 '+ 8'885&5 8 760
12* *5''# 45678 9 K><8@CA<8A6?<;:A?
2#  %-% 9  8
 
6

 9

, 0123565789 7999993 919

6

999!9 9
96 "#$3%9 &

'()*9 &7999&999
+
,()!9 6-
.() 9 6&
/#3 8013 
 213565
0123565789 7999993 919

6

999!9 9
96 "#$3%9 &

34()*9 &
9
99&9!9+
,() 9 679
.()&9 69!9
/#31 8013 "99 213565
0123565789 7999993 919

6

999!9 9
96 "#$3%9 &

33()7 9999&7
7&99
9 &&96*9 &79997

7&99979-
9+
,()567896:;:;;<=>9?:@8A8=>79 697
.()B99! 679
/#31 8013 "99 213565
0123565899!99
 9
99!&96"#$3

-&

3C()* 999 &9   9+
,()9!D99 99
 6279B
9
.()$99#9 6DE9
/#3$ 8013 
 21356F
012356F
  7 99!9&9
6
"#$329979&

3G()*9 &9
99799977&9+
,()H99799977&96
.()H999
99977
76
I()0997999 &99 9!999
96
J()H9999799!99929 96
/#38 8013 
 21356F
012356F
  7 99!9&9
6
"#$3%9 &

3K()*9 &&
/0H797999&279B
9L  9+
,()!9&99  69
.()9 6M?;:NO;687P<Q>6<N87;<R:=P=>
/#38 8013 "99 213 56F

, 012356789 888888

6

3!
8

"#$%&'
'(0)8 88
'



*
+*
8
8


8
88 8'88,
-$%
8'
6
.$%18
88 8 8
8
6
/$%
888 8' 


88
6
0$%18
8

8'


'86
2(31 1343
8
 5943567
012356789 888888

6

32


"6$%3'88788*
*8

''8*'8

88


8 8



'
88
,
-$%(
8
'8*8'



'
88
6
.$%(
8
'8*8 



'
8
8
6
/$%9
8
'8*8'



'
88
6
0$%9
8
'8*8 



'
88
6
2(31 1343 1''
 5943567
012356718
 8
8
88
8
''
8*6
32


":$%&8
2)
88




'
88


 
,
-$%88;*'8* 688
8
.$%8 688
2(3  1343
8
 5943567
012356718
 8
8
88
8
''
8*6
32


"<$%&'
'
8

 



,
-$%


''
.$%
8
8
8
8'8
98
8


'

8 
'8'
/$%
88

0$%
5(2


2(31 1343
8
 5943567
012356789 888888

6

3!
8

"=$%&
'''
8
8&8


,
-$%>8



8?*

 8
6
.$%>8



8?*


6
/$%8'
8


8


6
0$% 88


8
8
'

'
''

8

 8
6

, 01230 5673 89  73
3

9
79
1

!"
""9 9



!9#"
" "

#$
$9% 82&30%


'()*" 9

!# 9
+9$ %


 9!

9",9
"

-.

"# 
 
"/




012 312
.12 .2
01235 5673 89  73
3

9
79
1

!"
""9 9



!9#"
" "

#$
$9% 82&30
%,


'4)*5
"
#"6
9!

!9#"" "#" 9""
79
8"9"#"/
9:;<=>?@=ABABBCDE@FAG?H?DE I?JKBALMB=?>E@FJA>KE
N:;OMBKJJCDEMH=P>MBKDE QPJMRFSKME=>MBPARM=KDE
0123 5673 "% 73
3

9
79
8"9"#"
"
9

"!-
9!$9#""" "
82&3$ $ 


'')*5
%
"
"9
9!

%9 79
!9#
9
/
T)*U
$9
#""$#""9
%
V)*U
$9
#""$#"9

9

 9


-
%"
W)*U
$9
#"""
9
9#"9
#$
"
X)*U
$9
#""
 $ 

!69#" 
9%!99
 9"
01235 5673 89  73
3

9
79
8"9"#"
"
9

"!-
9!$9#""" "
82&30%


'Y)*U
 9


!# "
9
"Z
[

, 12456789 5 9  6
25 5 566
 

7



!"#
$679%&'%( 86785 7 %&8%787 59)9*9)+9,57 5 79575
-.58794
/021%5)98279789 &7 58 5258
12  8,569
2 +766$ 78%7$
" 

7



!"#
$679%&'%( 86785 7 %&8%787 59)9*9)+9,57 5 79575
-
5+5+,594
/324%9%)8%5)66&9485%955 95))589259578947 7885 785259 )7 78%45 5)6
)279789 6
12 889476959685)8%5 78%45 98%5)5575
2%578947 745685)8%5 78%45
82%+4597947685)8%5 78%45
925$947685)8%5 78%45 8 65779789
" 

7



!"#
$679%&'%( 86785 7 %&8%787 59)9*9)+9,57 5 79575
-.58794
/:2
547948%5 78765)8%5 89 )789,989;8%5,58&57  &5%725
7479878%459+9479+ 9
12+59768
27679+5 9589)9557%5
828%5+9479+ 8%787 5$98&98%8%5 78%459+9479+
928%5
 
 -5785



!"#
$679%&'%( 86785 7 %&8%787 59)9*9)+9,57 5 79575
-.58794
/<24%789%7 59498%5)945 %& 6

, 124567898 5696 8878 5 556858 5669
89868 565
24567898 5696 8876 566969986  56686
8 6
2456696998 56565 56858 567898 5696 
2456789 6969968
786985



!"# $866 %&# '(
)*+'(&,958-85.896 58 5 6/ 8 7866 66
$0
9

122368778 /8 8 6 
 87 5  868 6968 
65 7996858585 
486 9635 56566 8
6
1267   56
25  


* !"# $866 %&# '(
)*+'(&,958-85.896 58 5 6/ 8 7866 66
$0
9

17289:;<=>:??@ABCDEE;;F:G=HAB7887 5 66
87 568,8 8 688
I#6 J8 68 I#6 J 5
86 96IKLJ89IKL)MJ*6 8 5
878N8OBCDEE;;F:G=HAB 6,7968 
12 86 ,6  6 8
78 
295885 897 


* !"# $866 %&# 'M
)*+'M!666,7968 587868 68 968
67
$0
9

PQ2
78985767 8RS=T9U?;>;>>@AB=@ED@AB66 555986 8 8
77V656858 7
875 6 8968 85 5668 845
6,7968
127996  696
26 8
78 6576 96


! !"# $866 %&# 'M
)*+ 'M!666,7968 587868 68 968
67

, 0123566789 

9779 9



67
8
9!
"#$%&''()*$+,-.$%&)*6/6/997
7
/

0/919
7
/9
/9 9/27/
967

3
9//
9
99948
/
9 7727
5
/9
9/
99999 67
678
/
5135 6783 0/
 9:83;<=
>?3;<=
6/9


67
9//92
2/
78
<
0123566789 

@29/92/7<

//699 /
8

/9
67




7
99

/9 8
99/992A
/8977!




"28

/9

/
/784729
/8
/67


7
<
028

/9

///
67


7
<
328

/9
/4



2//8/67


7
<
528

/9
/9/
7918
/7877/
7/67
6/967



7
<
5136 6783 69927 9:83;<=
>?3;<= :
67
9
9/9

7/67
47488
99<
01235
7819 

5/9 8
99/992A
/8977B/69/9 
/9
9
97
/CD*%E'&*/
 27877
4749
" 279< </8F/
9 /
77<

, 013456789345 8954977 67 74 8954977
 




 !
"#$!%
&389'5(865'59489'545367)5)7%
795
(%858
*7(7(%7489

+,1-'7795
(%8568548895.7/4
56877&389'5
01345/4
5687649.54(789657/4
5687
017/4
56877)5)7.45()847
11345/4
5687747895435467%
3477/4
5677/4
56854977
217/4
568778(8967345/4
5687
 




 !
"#$!%
&389'5(865'59489'545367)5)7%
795
(%858
*7(7(%7489

+314'8'5.6'7.5589667(79657"-345)877)879789335465.6'7795
(%8568548895.
7/4
56875
01-'7767975.(865'594888(84656'7767975.4738489%6748
01-'75.'54536884 48/76'75.3'5656453'8%6748
11*865'5948473%75..4778)8956875.7/4
5687
21-'7478565.76797'5(55
%767796'7767975.'545369
3'5656453'8%6748
 




 !
"#$!%
&389'5(865'59489'545367)5)7%
795
(%858
*79746989

+814'8'5.6'7.55899768)78668595%77%
6'78(8486
%76779(865'5948
9%67485
01989796:;<=>?@ABCBCCDEF/8989.768599956%764767%776'759
7..768)7
968%8568'655(9
65&8877..76
017&974..74.45((
559873873
86'4747.8%74G(865'5948877
11H47989'748675(37&7.8879
G(865'59488776'689'8%86'74
(865'5948.45(345 89795'7974
89746895495.'74%5

21
%54986'3
4)6774%5&
77.8879
6'6347)796'74(865'5948
.45(.9685989345374
G47689897)747(79647646859
 
 8..86

 !
"#$!%
&389'5(865'59489'545367)5)7%
795
(%858
*
)689

+I1-'7J4
8..46859366749896'78(7779'747'7377674(8976'764 6475.