Pathophysiology Unit 1 Practice Exam
1. Which of the following adaptive modifications is considered to be the maximum risky with
reference to malignant modifications?
A. Atrophy
b. Dysplasia
c. Metaplasia
d. Hypertrophy - ANSdysplasia
2. Which of the following situations is an instance of hyperplasia?
1. Increase in the size of the heart in a trained athlete
2. Thickening o the gallbladder's partitions in response to gallstones
3. Improvement of callus on a laborer's arms
4. Growth of the prostate gland with age - ANS3, 4
three. What is the term that describes failure of cells to increase specialized functions?
A. Dysplasia
b. Neoplasia
c. Anaplasia
d. Hyperplasia - ANSanaplasia
4. Which of the following modifications will occur in response to extended hypoxia?
A. Atrophy
b. Anaplasia
c. Hyperplasia
d. Metaplasia - ANSatrophy
5. In which of the following issues does liquefactive necrosis occur?
A. Following a stroke
b. Coronary heart assault
c. Gangrene
d. Tuberculosis - ANSfollowing a stroke
6. Which of the subsequent tissues enlarge by way of hypertrophy after start?
1. Skeletal muscle
2. Bone
3. Urinary bladder
four. Mind - ANS1, 2
, 7. A disorder that suggests a short-time period illness that develops in no time with marked
signs is called:
a. Persistent
b. Deadly
c. Acute
d. Latent - ANSacute
eight. A ailment that develops regularly but persists for a long term and frequently causes lots
tissue harm is referred to as:
a. Latent
b. Subclinical
c. Profromal
d. Chronic - ANSchronic
nine. A series of signs and symptoms and signs and symptoms often affecting multiple organ
usually occur together in response to a positive circumstance is a /an:
a. Prognosis
b. Manifestation
c. Syndrome
d. Exacerbation - ANSsyndrome
10. The potential undesirable outcomes of the primary circumstance, consisting of, paralysis
following recovery from a stroke are referred to as:
a. Exacerbations
b. Sequelae
c. Headaches
d. Predisposing elements - ANSsequalae
1. Which cells mystery histamines?
1. Neutrophils
2. Basophils
three. Mast cells
four. Macrophages
a. 2 c. 1, four
b. 1, 3 d. 2, 3
c. 1, four - ANS2,3
2. Which cells are phagocytic?
1. Neutrophils
2. Lymphocytes
three. Monocytes
four. Macrophages
a. 1
1. Which of the following adaptive modifications is considered to be the maximum risky with
reference to malignant modifications?
A. Atrophy
b. Dysplasia
c. Metaplasia
d. Hypertrophy - ANSdysplasia
2. Which of the following situations is an instance of hyperplasia?
1. Increase in the size of the heart in a trained athlete
2. Thickening o the gallbladder's partitions in response to gallstones
3. Improvement of callus on a laborer's arms
4. Growth of the prostate gland with age - ANS3, 4
three. What is the term that describes failure of cells to increase specialized functions?
A. Dysplasia
b. Neoplasia
c. Anaplasia
d. Hyperplasia - ANSanaplasia
4. Which of the following modifications will occur in response to extended hypoxia?
A. Atrophy
b. Anaplasia
c. Hyperplasia
d. Metaplasia - ANSatrophy
5. In which of the following issues does liquefactive necrosis occur?
A. Following a stroke
b. Coronary heart assault
c. Gangrene
d. Tuberculosis - ANSfollowing a stroke
6. Which of the subsequent tissues enlarge by way of hypertrophy after start?
1. Skeletal muscle
2. Bone
3. Urinary bladder
four. Mind - ANS1, 2
, 7. A disorder that suggests a short-time period illness that develops in no time with marked
signs is called:
a. Persistent
b. Deadly
c. Acute
d. Latent - ANSacute
eight. A ailment that develops regularly but persists for a long term and frequently causes lots
tissue harm is referred to as:
a. Latent
b. Subclinical
c. Profromal
d. Chronic - ANSchronic
nine. A series of signs and symptoms and signs and symptoms often affecting multiple organ
usually occur together in response to a positive circumstance is a /an:
a. Prognosis
b. Manifestation
c. Syndrome
d. Exacerbation - ANSsyndrome
10. The potential undesirable outcomes of the primary circumstance, consisting of, paralysis
following recovery from a stroke are referred to as:
a. Exacerbations
b. Sequelae
c. Headaches
d. Predisposing elements - ANSsequalae
1. Which cells mystery histamines?
1. Neutrophils
2. Basophils
three. Mast cells
four. Macrophages
a. 2 c. 1, four
b. 1, 3 d. 2, 3
c. 1, four - ANS2,3
2. Which cells are phagocytic?
1. Neutrophils
2. Lymphocytes
three. Monocytes
four. Macrophages
a. 1
