TEST BANK For Current Medical Diagnosis And Treatment 2023, 62nd Edition By Papadakis & Mcphee, All 42 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition

Test Bank For Current Medical Diagnosis And Treatment
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2024, 63rd Edition
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By Maxine Papadakis, Stephen Mcphe
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Chapters 1 - 42
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,Chapterm 1.mDiseasemPreventionm &mHealthmPromotion
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1.m Whichmofmthemfollowingmbehaviorsmindicatesmthemhighestm potentialmformspreadingm infectionsm amo
ngmclients?mThemnurse:
1) disinfectsmdirtymhandsmwithmantibacterialmsoap.
2) allowsmalcohol-basedmrubmtomdrymform10mseconds.
3) washesmhandsmonlymafterm leavingmeachmroom.
4) usesmcoldmwatermformmedicalmasepsis.
m 2.mWhatm ismthemmostmfrequentmcausemofmthemspreadmofminfectionmamongm institutionalized
patients?
1) Airbornem microbesm frommothermpatients
2) Contactmwithmcontaminatedmequipment
3) Handsmofmhealthcarem workers
4) Exposuremfrommfamilymmembers
m 3.mWhichmofmthem followingmnursingmactivitiesmismofmhighestmprioritymformmaintainingmmedicalm asepsis?
1) Washingmhands
2) Donningmgloves
3) Applyingm sterilem drapes
4) Wearingmamgown
m 4.mAmpatientm infectedmwithmamvirusmbutmwhomdoesmnotmhavemanymoutwardm signmofmthemdiseasem is
consideredma:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
m

5.mAmpatientmismadmittedmtomthemhospitalmwithmtuberculosis.mWhichmprecautionsmmustmthemnurseminsti
tutemwhenmcaringm formthismpatient?
1) Dropletmtransmission
2) Airbornemtransmission
3) Directmcontact
4) Indirectmcontact

,m
6.mAmpatientm becomesminfectedmwithmoralmcandidiasism(thrush)mwhilemreceivingmintravenousm antibio
ticsmtomtreatmamsystemicminfection.mWhichmtypemofminfectionmhasmthempatientmdeveloped?
1) Endogenousm nosocomial
2) Exogenousmnosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
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7.Themnursemassistsmamsurgeonmwithmcentralmvenousmcatheterminsertion.mWhichmactio
nmismnecessarymtomhelpmmaintainmsterilemtechnique?
1) Closingmthempatientsmdoormtomlimitmroommtrafficmwhilempreparingmthemsterilem field
2) Usingmcleanmproceduremglovesmtomhandlemsterilemequipment
3) Placingmthemnonsterilemsyringesmcontainingmflushmsolutionmonmthemsterilem field
4) Remainingm6m inchesmawaymfrommthemsterilemfieldmduringmthemprocedure
mmmmm8.Ampatientmadmittedmtomthemhospitalmwithmpneumoniamhasmbeen mreceivingmantibiotics

mform2mdays.mHismconditionmhasmstabilized,mandmhismtemperaturemhasmreturnedmtomnormal.mWhic

hmstagemofminfectionmismthempatientmmostmlikelymexperiencing?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
5) m 8.
m

9.mAmpatientmdevelopsmlocalizedmheatmandmerythemamovermanmareamonmthemlowermleg.m
Thesemfindingsmaremindicativemofmwhichmsecondarymdefensemagainstminfection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) Complementmcascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
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10.mThempatientm suddenlymdevelopsmhives,mshortnessmofmbreath,m andmwheezingmaftermrecei
vingmanmantibiotic.m Whichmantibodymismprimarilymresponsiblem formthismpatientsmresponse?
1) IgA
2) IgE
3) IgG
4) IgM
m

11.mWhatmtypemofmimmunitymismprovidedmbymintravenousm(IV)madministratio
nmofmimmunoglobulinmG?
1) Cell-mediated
2) Passive
3) Humoral

, 4) Active