exam with complete solutions
The differences in people's performance that are caused by differences in stable and
enduring abilities are - ANSWER-individual differences
The method scientists use to examine variables that influence people's performance in
a uniform way - ANSWER-experimental approach
The method scientists use to examine individual abilities or differences (factors that
make people different from each other) is - ANSWER-differential approach
The term ________ describes proficiencies that can be modified by practice and are
essentially countless in number - ANSWER-skills
All of the following are important distinctions of abilities except
inherited traits
stable and enduring
few in number
developed without practice - ANSWER-developed without practice
An early view that a single global ability is the basis for all motor behavior (now viewed
as incorrect) - ANSWER-general motor ability hypothesis
The method of measuring the strength of a relationship between people's performance
scores on two tasks is - ANSWER-correlation
, Selecting someone for a high-performance team because he or she performs well as a
novice is problematic because - ANSWER-the relative importance of various underlying
abilities can change as a learner progresses from beginner to expert
The study of ________ involves two distinct emphases: abilities and prediction. -
ANSWER-individual differences
A view that several specific independent motor abilities are the basis for every type of
motor performance is - ANSWER-specific hypothesis
It is useful to define learning in terms of the gain in underlying ___________ for skilled
performance developed during practice. - ANSWER-capability
Which of the following statements about motor learning is not true?
motor learning is a set of processes associated with practice
motor learning leads to relatively permanent gains
motor learning is not directly observable
motor learning is determined by general ability for learning - ANSWER-motor learning
is determined by general ability for learning
Which of the following may be the result of motor learning in the sport of soccer?
maturation and growth of a young player
improved strength from an appropriate weight training program
an improved VO2 max measurement
an improvement in ball handling performance - ANSWER-an improvement in ball
handling performance
Which of the following processes is not thought to be influenced by practice?
increased cardiorespiratory endurance
increased automaticity
improvements in action selection