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DCF EXAMS COMBINED WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST 2024

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DCF EXAMS COMBINED WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST 2024

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DCF EXAMS COMBINED WITH 100%
CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST 2024
What is a theory? - answer-A set of facts or principles analyzed in
relation to one another and used to explain phenomena(a fact or
behavior that can be observed)


How do you create a positive environment for children in your care? -
answer-*Ensure learning centers have ample space for movement.
*Reduce the number of transitions throughout the day.
*Ensure the environment feels safe for the child.
*Provide activities that are slightly challenging to the child.
*Provide activities to increase development without causing
frustration.


Abraham Maslow developed what? - answer-The hierarchy of human
needs


How many levels does Maslow's hierarchy have? - answer-Five


What are the 5 levels of Maslows hierarchy? - answer-Level 1-
Physical
Level 2-Comfort and Saftey
Level 3- Social
Level 4-Self-esteem
Level 5-Self-Actualizing
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, What are examples of a Physical need? - answer-*Air to breathe
*Shelter to protect
*Water to drink
*Food to eat
*Clothes to wear
*Health care


What are examples of Comfort and Saftey? - answer-*Safety
*Security
*Stability
*Transportation
*Safe relationships
*Child care


What are some examples of Self-Esteem? - answer-*Adequacy
*Confidence
*Importance
*Sense of efficiency,capability,resilency,hopefulness
*Ability to cope and problem solve


What are some examples of Self-Actualizing? - answer-*Fulfill one's
life purpose and meaning
*Being all that one is able to be
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, *Spirituality
*Personal emotional response
*Refinement of interpersonal skills


What does the heirarchy of needs mean to you as a child care
professional? - answer-*Basic needs must be met first,when not
met,the child's self worth suffers.
*Neglect can occur at all levels,not just basic needs.All needs are
important.
*Child care professionals need to be aware of the family
circumstances to understand what needs are beig met at home.


What are some hints that will help you remember Maslows's theory?
- answer-*If you close the "M" at the bottom, it will form triangles or
pyramids.
*Maslow studies human needs.
*What motivates children to act the way they do? Needs being met.


Do the lower levels of needs have to be met before higher needs can
be accomplished? - answer-Yes


Successfully meeting the needs at each level results in what? -
answer-Fulfilling one's life with purpose and meaning.


Erik Erikson developed what? - answer-He developed eight
pyschosocial stages through which humans develop throughout their
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, entire lifetime. It is called the Eight Conflicts in Emotional
Development.


How is Erik Erikson recognized? - answer-As a development
pyschologist who can be compared to Sigmund Freud because of his
theory that humans develop in stages.


What are each of Erikson's stages called? - answer-Conflicts


Moving successfully through each of Erikson's stages results in what?
- answer-A strong social and emotional life.


What is the first conflict in Erikson's theory and the age that it is
presented at? - answer-Trust vs. Mistrust (Birth to 1 year)


What is the second conflict in Erikson's theory and the age that it is
presented? - answer-Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt (1 to 3 years)


What is the third conflict in Erikson's theory and the age that it is
presented? - answer-Initiative vs. Guilt (4 to 5 years)


What is the fourth conflict in Erikson's theory and the age that it is
presented? - answer-Industry vs. Inferiority (6 to 12 years)


Why don't we study Erikson's Conflicts 5-8? - answer-They are
important in the study of human development,but they are less
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