FUNDAMENTALS EXAM QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS| 100%| LATEST
2024/ 2025
dark urine - ✔✔Finding associated with biliary atresia?
Agranulocytosis (decreased WBC)
Other
- tachycardia
- weight gain
- sedation
(schizo med) - ✔✔Adverse effect of Clozapine (Clozaril)
- droplet - ✔✔Rubella precautions?
hypokalemia
- potassium exists in large amounts in the GI fluids and is lost when gastric fluids are lost - ✔✔NG tube
to suction - what is the client at risk for?
0.8-1.4 - ✔✔What is the therapeutic range for lithium?
toast w/ peanut butter - ✔✔Diet for dumping syndrome following a gastrectomy
- sputum culture for acid- fast bacillus - ✔✔Confirms diagnosis of active TB?
- abdominal distension - ✔✔Abnormal newborn finding (30 min after delivery)
,- warm refrigerated drops to room temp prior to instillation
(reduces risk of painful stimuli) - ✔✔Toddler w/ otitis media and administering eardrops
- yes, 1-2 alcohol beverage each week is okay
- treats anxiety but NOT a BENZO - ✔✔Buspirone - is it okay to drink alcohol?
allow the child to manipulate medical equipment - ✔✔School age child w/ type 1 DM - preparing for
insulin administration. what should you do to distract them?
the nurse - ✔✔Who obtains consent?
float nurse - ✔✔Adolescent 2 days post op following an appendectomy - who can this be assigned to?
do not engage in sex after - increases risk for infection - ✔✔Instruction for premature rupture of
membranes?
abdominal tenderness
- priority! - ✔✔S/S of abruption placenta
- engage the client in physical activity - ✔✔What is the first action for client experiencing panic level
anxiety?
maternal respirations - ✔✔Client in preterm labor receiving magnesium sulfate. what is most important
for nurse to monitor?
oliguria - ✔✔Patient postop. following gastric bypass. S/S client experiencing anastomotic leak?
aspirin - ✔✔medication that has the potential to reduce the antihypertensive effect of Captopril.
, place client in knee chest position - ✔✔Client in labor - umbilical cord protruding from vagina FHR 50.
FHR 50. What is the priority action?
tachycardia
alcohol withdrawal: everything is increased - ✔✔Acute alcohol withdrawal finding to report to provider
soybeans - ✔✔Food w/ complete protein
slurred speech - ✔✔Lithium - finding to be immediately reported to MD?
can reoccur - ✔✔Rheumatic fever - can this reoccur or only one time thing?
temporal route
- place the probe behind the ear - ✔✔Where should toddler temperature be taken?
- scrub hands first then make way to elbows
- wash hands w/ hands held higher than elbows - ✔✔Hand washing (2)
- position the cuff 2.5 cm (1 inch) above popliteal artery
- place the bladder of the cuff over the posterior aspect of the thigh - ✔✔Obtaining BP in the client's
lower extremities:
- where should cuff be positioned?
- and the bladder of the cuff?
- disconnect BP machine, and measure the BP manually Q 15 min. - ✔✔Caring for an unstable client who
needs BP readings Q15 min. BP machine is inconsistent.
2024/ 2025
dark urine - ✔✔Finding associated with biliary atresia?
Agranulocytosis (decreased WBC)
Other
- tachycardia
- weight gain
- sedation
(schizo med) - ✔✔Adverse effect of Clozapine (Clozaril)
- droplet - ✔✔Rubella precautions?
hypokalemia
- potassium exists in large amounts in the GI fluids and is lost when gastric fluids are lost - ✔✔NG tube
to suction - what is the client at risk for?
0.8-1.4 - ✔✔What is the therapeutic range for lithium?
toast w/ peanut butter - ✔✔Diet for dumping syndrome following a gastrectomy
- sputum culture for acid- fast bacillus - ✔✔Confirms diagnosis of active TB?
- abdominal distension - ✔✔Abnormal newborn finding (30 min after delivery)
,- warm refrigerated drops to room temp prior to instillation
(reduces risk of painful stimuli) - ✔✔Toddler w/ otitis media and administering eardrops
- yes, 1-2 alcohol beverage each week is okay
- treats anxiety but NOT a BENZO - ✔✔Buspirone - is it okay to drink alcohol?
allow the child to manipulate medical equipment - ✔✔School age child w/ type 1 DM - preparing for
insulin administration. what should you do to distract them?
the nurse - ✔✔Who obtains consent?
float nurse - ✔✔Adolescent 2 days post op following an appendectomy - who can this be assigned to?
do not engage in sex after - increases risk for infection - ✔✔Instruction for premature rupture of
membranes?
abdominal tenderness
- priority! - ✔✔S/S of abruption placenta
- engage the client in physical activity - ✔✔What is the first action for client experiencing panic level
anxiety?
maternal respirations - ✔✔Client in preterm labor receiving magnesium sulfate. what is most important
for nurse to monitor?
oliguria - ✔✔Patient postop. following gastric bypass. S/S client experiencing anastomotic leak?
aspirin - ✔✔medication that has the potential to reduce the antihypertensive effect of Captopril.
, place client in knee chest position - ✔✔Client in labor - umbilical cord protruding from vagina FHR 50.
FHR 50. What is the priority action?
tachycardia
alcohol withdrawal: everything is increased - ✔✔Acute alcohol withdrawal finding to report to provider
soybeans - ✔✔Food w/ complete protein
slurred speech - ✔✔Lithium - finding to be immediately reported to MD?
can reoccur - ✔✔Rheumatic fever - can this reoccur or only one time thing?
temporal route
- place the probe behind the ear - ✔✔Where should toddler temperature be taken?
- scrub hands first then make way to elbows
- wash hands w/ hands held higher than elbows - ✔✔Hand washing (2)
- position the cuff 2.5 cm (1 inch) above popliteal artery
- place the bladder of the cuff over the posterior aspect of the thigh - ✔✔Obtaining BP in the client's
lower extremities:
- where should cuff be positioned?
- and the bladder of the cuff?
- disconnect BP machine, and measure the BP manually Q 15 min. - ✔✔Caring for an unstable client who
needs BP readings Q15 min. BP machine is inconsistent.
