EXAM 2024 QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
ANSWERS QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS|ALREADY
GRADED A
A problem is an ethical dilemma when: - ANSWER- review of scientific data is not
enough to solve it
- involves a conflict between two moral imperatives
- answer will have profound effect on the situation and the client
acceptance - ANSWERacknowledges what is happening and plans for the future by
moving forward
Accountability - ANSWERability to answer for one's own actions
Active immunity - ANSWERantibodies are produced in response to an antigen
Advance directives - ANSWERlegal documents that direct end of life issues
Advocacy - ANSWERsupport of clients health, wellness, safety, and personal rights,
including privacy
airborne precaution - ANSWER- private room
- n95 mask for tuberculosis
- negative pressure room
anger - ANSWERlashes out at other people or things
Anorexia Nervosa - ANSWER- eating disorder
- low body weight
- self perception of being far
- consistent restriction of food intake
antipyretics - ANSWER- used for fever and discomfort
- acetaminophen/aspirin
AP - ANSWER- bathing
, - grooming
- dressing
- toileting
- ambulating
- positioning
asepsis - ANSWERabsence of illness producing micro organisms
assault - ANSWERconduct of one person makes another person fearful and
apprehensive
Autonomy - ANSWERthe right to make own's own personal decisions, even when those
decisions might now be in that person's own best interest
bargaining - ANSWERnegotiates for more time or a cure
battery - ANSWERintentional and wrongful physical contact with a person that involves
an injury or offensive contact
Beneficence - ANSWERaction that promotes good for others, without any self interest
breach of confidentiality - ANSWERrelease a client's medical diagnosis to a member of
the press
bulimia nervosa - ANSWER- eating disorder
- binge eating followed by purging
Cane instructions - ANSWER- maintain two points of support
- keep cane on stronger side
- support body weight on both sides
- move weaker leg forward toward cane
- position crutches on unaffected side when sitting or rising from chair
Carbohydrates - ANSWER- provides most of the body's energy and fiber
- 4 kcal
- whole grains, breads, baked potato, brown rice
causes of dehydration - ANSWER- hyperventilation
- prolonged fever
- diabetic ketoacidosis
- enteral feeding without sufficient water intake
causes of hypovolemia - ANSWER- vomiting
- nasogastric suctioning
- diarrhea
- diaphoresis