N272 Exam 1 Practice Questions and Correct Answers

N272 Exam 1 Practi ce Questions and Correct Answers Informatics ✅use information and technology to communicate, manage knowledge, mitigate, error, and support decision making health information system (HIS) ✅a group of systems used in health care organization to support and enhance health care Clinical information system (CIS) ✅large computerized system that integrates various information technology application into a centralized repository of information related to the patient health informatics ✅"The application of computer and information science in all basic and applied biomedical sciences to facilitate the acquisition, processing, interpretation, optimal use, and communication of health -related data. The focus is the patient and the process of care, and the goal is to enhance the quality and efficiency of care provided" nursing informatics ✅an integration of nursing science, computer science, and information science to manage and communicate nursing data, information, and knowledge supports and enhances nursing practice through improved access to information and clinical decision making tools information technology ✅use of technology to manage health data electronic heath record ✅a computerized record of PHI generated by one or more encounters in any care delivery setting electronic medical record ✅a set of computerized data collected by a heath care agency such as an individual hospital or physicians office which contributes to a record that is owned and used by that agency personal heath record ✅individuals self maintained heath record clinical decision support systems ✅computerized programs used within the health care setting to support decision making -based on "rules" and "if -then" statements -current, evidence based, and has ability to be updated monitoring systems ✅includes devices that automatically monitor and record biometric measurements (e.g., vital signs, oxygen saturation, cardiac index, and stroke volume) in critical care and specialty areas. The devices electronically send measurements directly to the nursin g documentation system. information literacy ✅When do nurses need information and why? Where do nurses find information? -electronic devices for assessment and health care delivery -nursing central app -library computerized provider order entry (CPOE) ✅process by which a health care provider directly enters orders for patient care into the hospital information system improves accuracy, speeds implementation, improves productivity, saves money four categories of health data ✅organized stored retrieved shared HIPAA ✅Health insurance Portability and accountability act laws and regulations that address patient privacy and consent for the use of identifiable personal health information self concept ✅the sum of mind and body that constitutes the identity of a person self esteem ✅how one feels about oneself self awareness ✅conscious knowledge of one's own character, feelings, motive, and desires self identity ✅the internal sense of individuality wholeness and consistency of a person over time and in different situations body image ✅involves attitudes related to the body including physical appearance, structure, and function values ✅abstract standards and represent an ideal, either positive or negative Birth to 1 year ✅trust vs. mistrust 1 to 3 years ✅autonomy vs. shame and doubt