(Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) Advanced Pathophysiology
| Complete Guide with Questions and Verified Answers|
100% Correct |Grade A – Chamberlain
Symptoms of Lower UTI (3) - ANSWER burning on urination
dysuria
suprapubic pain
Symptoms of Upper UTI (6) - ANSWER pyleonephritis
fever
flank pain
CVA tenderness
N/V
malaise
Is acute renal failure reversible? - ANSWER yes
How do you determine the prognosis of acute renal failure? - ANSWER If we give
a diuretic and we get output, this means we have functioning kidneys
, Examples of Pre-renal failure with diagnostic examples(2) - ANSWER
Dehydration (diabetics) and inability to perfuse (heart failure)
Examples of intrarenal failure (4) - ANSWER Contrast dye, glomerulonephritis,
ischemia, diabetes
Examples of post-renal failure (3) - ANSWER renal stones, tumors, swollen
prostate
Key diagnostic test result for acute pyelonephritis - ANSWER WBC casts
What type of renal failure are renal calculi? - ANSWER Post renal
Gold standard of diagnosing renal calculi? - ANSWER CT scan