Critical thinking nur 200 Hondros, 200 exam 1 critical thinking Questions and Answers 2024 ,2025 Fully Solved 100%
1st method of data collection - Interiew patient, health history. Patient is your primary source 2nd method of data collection - Physical examination ( guided by subjective and objective) 3 part nursing diagnosis (diagnosis) - P:problem; ex impaired physical mobility E: etiology/ related factor; ex incisional pain S: symptom or defining characteristics; ex evidence by restricted turning and positioning Advanced begginer nurse - Shows acceptable performance, has gained prior experience in actual nursing situations. Looks for support through their peers and supervisors but not constantly ANA Standards of Professional Nursing Practice - standard of care provided to patients. - Includes identifying and acknowledging expertise of those inside and outside nursing profession - Includes referring client to others in order to meet client's needs Analysis - Ability to break down complex information ( organize and prioritize) also higher level of application Analysis and database - Lead to the identification of nursing diagnosis Analytic reasoning - Situation is unfamiliar analytic reasoning (interpreting) - based on theoretical knowledge. nurse makes a hypothesis or best guess about the pt care situation and then tests. typically students and novice nurses Application - Ability to apply learned material to a situation. ( highest level of understanding)Assessment - Collecting and analyzing data from the patient, family members, health care team assessment (nursing process) - 1- collection of info from primary source (pt) and secondary (family, friends, health professionals, medical record). 2- interpretation and validation of data to ensure a complete data base subjective and objective attitudes (critical thinking) - guidelines for how to approach a problem or decision making situation. confidence, independence, fairness, responsibility, risk taking, discipline, perseverance, creativity, curiosity, integrity, humility Attributes of clinical judgment - 1. Holistic view 2. Process orientation 3. Reasoning and interpretation Benner's Theory - Novice to expert. The theory that nurses develop skills and understanding of patient care over time from a combination of strong educational background and personal experiences Benners stages of clinical competence - links the concepts of professional identity Stage 1: Novice Stage 2: Advanced Beginner Stage 3: Competent Stage 4: Proficient Stage 5: Expert Biographic data - Facts or events in a persons life care plan (planning) - Assessment, nursing diagnosis, interventions, evaluationcare plan for each diagnosis. patients involved with planning. increase communication between staff. goals and expected outcomes need to be S.M.A.R.T specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, timed. Case management - Planning and the coordination of care, patient advocate for providing quality care, cost effective outcomes for the patient clinical judgment - "Thinking Like A Nurse". integral to the Safety of pt. Interpretation or conclusion about a patient's needs, concerns, or health problems, and/or the decision to take action (or not), use or modify standard approaches, or improvise new ones as deemed appropriate by the patient's response. Clinical judgment - Interpretation or conclusion about a patients needs, concerns or health problems, and/or the decision to take action ( or not) use or modify standard approaches, or improvise as one deems appropriate to the patients response clinical reasoning - is the thinking process by which a nurse reaches a clinical judgement. an iterative process of noticing, interpreting, and responding- reasoning in transition with a fine attunement to the patient and how the patient responds to the nurses action Cognitive levels - Various levels of thinking competency (critical thinking) - in practice you will apply critical thinking components during each step of the nursing process. general critical thinking, specific critical thinking- nursing process Complete assessment - A review and physical examination of all body systems, for stable patients only components of critical thinking - -knowledge -experience -competence -attitudes -standardsComprehension - Ability to grasp the material ( lowest level of understanding) Concepts of clinical judgment - 1. Safety 2. Healthcare quality 3. Leadership 4. Patient education 5. Evidence 6. Professionalism 7. Care coordination
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