PRAXIS: Principles K-12 (5625) Questions Set Test With Revised Correct Answers

PRAXIS: Principles K-12 (5625) Questions Set Test With Revised Correct Answers Theoretical Foundations on how students learn - ANSWER : 1. know how knowledge is constructed 2. know a variety of means by which skills are acquired 3. Understand a variety of cognitive processes and how they are developed Bandura - ANSWER : Social Learning Theory - emphasizes modeling or observational learning as a powerful source of development and behavior modification Four meditational processes 1. attention 2. retention 3. reproduction 4. motivation what are the four sources of influence according to bandura? - ANSWER : 1. mastery experiencessolving problems on your own in game based creative learning 2. Vicarious experiences- observing others to successfully complete a task 3. Social persuasion 4. emotional states Bruner - ANSWER : Constructivist theory- learning is an active process where learners construct new ideas or concepts based on their current or past knowledge The process of learning should go from concrete to abstract and should follow three steps 1. Hands on 2. Learning with images 3. Transform to language What are the four major aspects instruction should cover according to bruner? - ANSWER : 1. Predisposition towards learning 2. Ways in which a body of knowledge can be structured so that it can be most readily grasped by the learner 3. The most effective sequences to present material 4. The nature and pacing of rewards and punishments