SCHOOL HEATH PROGRAMS IN PAKISTAN

1.1. Definition Comprehensive school health program is an organized set of policies, procedures and activities design to protect and promote health and wellbeing of students and staff which has traditionally included health services, healthful school environment and health education. (Allensworth, Wyche, Lawson, & Nicholson, 1995). 1.2. History School health program (SHP) is not a new concept. In most of the developed countries school health program are important part of their education system. Multiple international and national organizations are working on school health care program in many countries. It is the responsibility of the state to facilitate optimal physical and mental growth of children so as they become productive member of society in future. In Pakistan school health services has been delivered in fragmented manners (Pakistan, 2010). 1.3. Basic Components of School Health Program Many factors can affect health and learning process of school children. These factors include quality of life of their parents, children personal health and hygiene, school environment, awareness about health promoting activities and availability of health services. Modalities and delivery form of school health services can be grouped in following categories. • School Health Environment • School Health Education • School health Services • School Nutrition Program (Pakistan, 2010