WORLD HISTORY 1 SOL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
WORLD HISTORY 1 SOL Five Themes of Geography - Answer- Movement, Location, Human-Environment Interaction, Place, Region Lines of Longitude - Answer- run North to South; measure East to West; an example is the Prime Meridian Lines of Latitude - Answer- run East to West; measure North to South; an example is the Equator Australopithecus - Answer- first to walk on two legs Homo Habilis - Answer- (man of skill) first to make stone tools Homo Erectus - Answer- (upright man) first to use fire; create spoken language Neanderthals - Answer- first to hunt in groups; care for the sick; have ritual burials Homo Sapiens - Answer- (wise man) first to create many tools; cave art Seven Continents - Answer- North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Australia, Antarctica, Africa Four Oceans - Answer- Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, Arctic Ocean Nile River Valley - Answer- in Egypt; provided water, travel, protection, fertile soil Nile River - Answer- in Egypt; flows North while the wind blows South allowing travel in both directions; floods predictable Pharaoh - Answer- what the ruler of Egypt was called; worshipped as a god Theocracy - Answer- Egyptian government; the leader is worshipped as a god Polytheism - Answer- belief in more than one god; Egyptians, Sumerians, Chinese, Aryans, Hindus, Buddhists, Greeks, Romans Egyptian Pyramids - Answer- burial tombs for pharaohs and their bodies were mummified Hieroglyphics - Answer- Egyptian written language; each symbol represents and idea Middle Eastern Civilizations - Answer- Sumer, Akkad, Babylon, Assyria, Phoenicians, Hebrews, Persians; located between Mediterranean Sea, Arabian Peninsula, Africa; centered around Tigris and Euphrates rivers; present day Iraq
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