HNF 150 MSU Exam 1 Questions And Answers Rated A+

3 Organs in Waste Excretion - 1. Lungs 2. Liver 3. Kidneys 3 Requirements for a healthy cardiovascular system - 1. Ample fluid intake 2. Cardiovascular fitness 3. Nutrition 3 Types of Carbs - 1. Sugar - Photosynthesis 2. Starch - Plant polysaccharide composed of glucose 3. Fiber - Indigestible parts of food, non starch polysaccharide Adipose - Tissue that stores fat AI - Adequate Intake: Nutrient intake goals for individuals AMDR - Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges: ranges for which three macromolecules expresses as % of daily intake Amylopectin - Non crystallizable form of starch Amylose - Crystallizable form of starch Artery - Blood with O2 away from heartBicarbonate - Neutralizes stomach acid made by pancreas Bile - Emulsification of fat made by liver --> gallbladder --> small intestine. Cholesterol containing digestive fluid made by liver, stored in gallbladder, released into small intestine to emulsify fat Bile Duct - Conducts bile to small intestine Calorie - Amount of heat need to raise 1oz of water 1 degree celsius Carb Digestion - Saliva enzymes break down, stopped by stomach gastric juice --> small intestine. Absorbed by blood and transported to liver Case Control - Retrospective study looking back Case study - Study of individuals