NSC 242 Exam 1 with 100% correct answers

NSC 242 Exam 1Discipline of Nursing - correct answer requires a specialized perspective; principles and laws that govern life processes, well being optimum functioning of human beings, sick or well Knowledge - correct answer human behavior in interactions with the environment in critical life situations Skill - correct answer application of skill and knowledge through which positive changes in health status are affected Profession - correct answer specialized education, service oriented, research based, code of ethics, autonomous and self-regulating Nurses are... - correct answer teachers, advocates, counselors, and change agents Nursing paradigm - correct answer emphasizes person, environment, health, and nursing Person - correct answer recipient of nursing care; recognize that individuals are complex beings worthy of our care & attention, they are composed of body, mind and spirit Environment - correct answer context of the client; poverty, level of education, spiritual beliefs, community & culture, access to resources Health - correct answer state of physical, psychological, sociocultural, developmental, spiritual wholeness Wellness - correct answer a dimension of health evidenced in satisfaction with a persons quality of life Ways of knowing In nursing - correct answer nursing is an art & science; seamless, interactive process in which nurses blend their knowledge, skills and scientific understanding to bridge the space b/t science & client-centered needs Empirical knowing - correct answer objective and observable knowledge; verifiable from data Personal knowing - correct answer pattern of knowing about self and other that occurs when nurses connect with the humanness of the client experience Aesthetic knowing - correct answer humanistic understanding of the experience of the client, leads to a deep understanding of the clients actions & experiences, sees the clients experience as part of a larger whole Ethical knowing - correct answer moral aspect of nursing, principled care when confronted with moral issues, doing the right thing Emancipatory knowing - correct answer awareness of social problems and social justice issues as contributory determinants of health disparity; nurses can serve as advocates to help reduce the burden of inequity, nursing care requires more than a reliance on #s and cold hard facts, requires a complex dynamic skill set that takes into account the clients ever changing physical, mental, spiritual reality; requires us to see our clients in all their complexity and respond Caring - correct answer a characteristic of a helping profession; creating a sustained relationship w/ the client to help restore health & wellness empathy - correct answer interpersonal understanding of what the client is going through Caring presence - correct answer entering into the life space of another person- Jean Watson; non-possessive warmth, interconnected, being with-sharing meanings, feelings, experiences; involves creation of a sustained relationship with the other