MED SURGE III FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE EXAM SET 2 (FROM HINKLE & CHEEVER CHAPTER 10 AND ATI) & 100 CORRECT ANSWERS | LATES UPDATE
Expected range for Sodium ANSWER: 135-145 mEq/L Signs and Symptoms of hypOnatreamia (less than 134 mEq/L) ANSWER: Anorexia nausea/vomiting headache lethargy dizziness/confusion muscle crams, weakness and twitching seizures dry skin increased pulse decreased BP weight gain edema Lab results with hypOnatremia ANSWER: Low serum and urine sodium low urine specific gravity and osmolality (<1.005) Signs and symptom of hypErnatremia (greater than 145 mEq/L) ANSWER: Thirst elevated temp swollen dry tongue, sticky mucous membranes hallucinations lethargy, restlessness, irritability clonic-tonic seizure pulmonary edema hyperreflexia, twitching increased pulse and BP lab results with hypErnatremi
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med surge iii fluid and electrolyte exam set 2 f
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