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VATI Comprehensive Predictor NCLEX Questions

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VATI Comprehensive Predictor NCLEX Questions

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VATI Comprehensive Predictor NCLEX
Questions

1. Dairy products & eggs, such as custard and yogurt

(Rat) A low-residue diet consists of foods that are low in fiber and are easy to digest
such as eggs, custard, yogurt and ripe bananas - NOTE Legumes such as lentils and
black beans are high in fiber and are not considered low in residue.: Low-residue
diet
2. Use the formula (wt. in lbs)/(ht in in^2) multiply by 703 to get the BMI.

BMI is 31 (obese)
(Rat) A BMI greater than 30 indicates obesity. A BMI of 25-29.9 indicates
overweight. A BMI of 18.5-24.9 is a normal/healthy BMI. A BMI <18.5 indicates
underweight.: A RN is caring for a patient who weighs 80 kg and is 5 ft 3 in tall.
Calculate the BMI and determine if the patients BMI indicates a healthy weight,
underweight, overweight, or obese.
3. Use the formula (lbs)/(in^2) multiply by 703

BMI 42 indicates the patient is obese: A RN admits a female patient who weighs 246 lbs
with a height of 5 ft 4 in. Calculate the BMI of the female patient.
4. (A, C, E, G)

A. Position the infant rear-facing in the backseat - (RAT) the car seat should never be
in the front seat of a car due to the increased risk for injury from the air bags during
a MVA.

C. Be sure the care seat is at a 45 degree angle - (RAT) the car seat should be at a 45
degree angle.

E. Position the care seat in the middle of the back seat - (RAT) the car seat should
be in the middle away from air bags and side impact.

G. Keep infants in rear-facing car seat until 2 yr - (RAT) keep the child in the rear-
facing car seat until the child reaches 2yo or until the child reaches the maximum ht
and wt for the seat.: A RN is reviewing discharge instructions regard- ing car seat safety
to the parent of a newborn. Which of the following instructions will the nurse include in
the discharge teaching (SATA)

A. Position the infant rear-facing in the backseat.

B. Be sure the car seat is at a 90 degree angle
1/

, VATI Comprehensive Predictor NCLEX
Questions

C. Be sure the care seat is at a 45 degree angle

D.Position the car seat behind the passenger or drivers seat

E. Position the care seat in the middle of the back seat

F.Keep infants in rear-facing car seats until age 6 months

G. Keep infants in rear-facing car seat until 2 yr old or until the child reaches the
maximum ht and wt for the seat.
5. (C,D,E)

C. Make sure that the patient's call light is within reach

D. Provide the patient with nonskid footwear

E. Complete a fall-risk assessment

Note- You do not put all the side rails up in the bed because this is considered a
restraint.: A RN is caring for a patient who fell at a nursing home. The patient is oriented
x 3 (person, place & time) and can follow directions. Which of the following actions
should the RN take to decrease the risk of another fall? (SATA)

A. Place a belt restraint on the patient when they are sitting on the bedside commode

B. Keep the bed in its lowest position with all side rails up

C. Make sure that the patient's call light is within reach

D.Provide the patient with nonskid footwear

E. Complete a fall-risk assessment
6. A. Complete a fall-risk assessment

(Rat) this is a priority nursing question therefore the question should direct you to
the nursing process. The first action the nurse should take using the nursing process
is to assess or collect data from the patient.: A RN is caring for a patient who has a Hx
of falls. Which of the following actions is the RNs priority?


, VATI Comprehensive Predictor NCLEX
Questions

A. Complete a fall-risk assessment

B. Educate the patient and family about fall risks

C. Eliminate safety hazards from the patients environment

D.Make sure the patient uses assistive aids in their possession
7. D. Place wet towels along the base of the door to the patients room - (RAT) to
contain the fire and smoke in the room.
Note - do not obtain a class C fire extinguisher but instead obtain a class A fire
extinguisher which is used for ordinary combustibles such as cloth and paper.: A
RN discovers a small paper fire in a trash in a patients bathroom. The patient has been
taken to safety and the alarm has been activated. Which of the following actions should
the RN take?

A. Open the windows in the patients room to allow smoke to escape

B. Obtain a class C fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire

C. Remove all electrical equipment from the patient room

D.Place wet towels along the base of the door to the patients room
8. R - Rescue and protect the patients who are at or near the fire. Patients who can
walk are able to do so on command to a safe location.

A - Activate the alarm

C - Contain/confine the fire by closing doors and windows and turn off all oxygen
sources and any electrical devices. Ventilate the patient who are on life support by
using a bag-valve mask

E - Extinguish the fire with a general/appropriate fire extinguisher (Class A): A nurse
manager is completing an in-service on a group of new nurses in the transition to practice
program. The nurse manager asks one nurse student to define the acronym the RACE.
Please indicate what each letter in the acronym means.
9. (A, B, C, D, E)

A. Call the MD



, VATI Comprehensive Predictor NCLEX
Questions

B. Check the VS

C. Notify the risk manager

D. Complete an incident report

E. Instruct the patient to remain in bed until further notice

Note - If the question was a priority question, what would the RN do first? First, I
would check the VS. Next, notify the MD. Third, complete an incident report. Fourth,
instruct the patient to remain in bed and lastly notify the risk manager.: A RN
discovers that she administered an antihypertensive medication to a patient in error.
Identify the appropriate sequence of steps that the RN should take using the following
actions.

A. Call the MD

B. Check the VS

C. Notify the risk manager

D.Complete an incident report

E. Instruct the patient to remain in bed until further notice
10. Medical command physical - (RAT) oversee's the use of resources (equip- ment
and personnel)
NOTE - the incident commander manages the incident and key leaders within the
facility

NOTE - Expect the triage officer to prioritize the treatment of patients coming in for
treatment

NOTE - Expect the media liaison to communicate with members of the media and
press on behalf of the facility: A RN is discussing disaster planning with the board
members of a hospital. Which of the following actions should the RN take?

A. Incident commander

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