Medication Aide Questions and Answers with verified solutions

Medication Aide Questions and Answers with verified solutions Pathogen - ANS- organism causing disease What are the 3 types of pathogens that travel through the mucus membranes? - ANS- virus, bacteria and fungus What are Standard Precautions? - ANS- Steps to take to reduce the chance of contracting disease caused by blood borne pathogens. What are the steps for Standard Precautions? - ANS- Handwashing, Gloves, Masks/Eye Protection, Face Shields, Gowns Standard Precautions are also known as? - ANS- Universal Preautions What is the use for a Sharps Box? - ANS- To dispose of needles, syringes and small glass items. How is a Sharps Box label? - ANS- Red biohazard label What is PPE? - ANS- Personal Protective Equipment to be worn in danger of splashing bodily fluids. PPE includes what items - ANS- Mask, Gloves, Gowns and Googles What vaccine can be used to protect yourself? - ANS- Hepitatis B - 3 shot series that must be taken on schedule. If not, you will have to start again Define Aspectic - ANS- Free from living germs. A means without Define Standard - ANS- A rule or principle that is used as the basis for judgment Define Ethics - ANS- Guides to moral behavior ... A system of moral principles Define Legal - ANS- Guides to legal behavior ... permitted by law Examples of ethical standards - ANS- Life is valuable, every person deserves respect, every person has their own beliefs, personal information is private, as medical personnnel - do not harm. Examples of legal issues - ANS- Know your scope of practice, perform only what you are trained to do, keep up-to-date with skills/knowledge, client safety/well being comes first, know your job description, know facility policies, ask for help if you are unsure Violation of ethical and/or legal standards could cause the following ... - ANS- lose of your job, lose your MA registration, be ineligible to work in health care, be disciplined by the Virginia Board of Nursing Violation of HIPPA could result in the following. - ANS- fines, litigation and/or jail time. What is the importance of The Drug Control Act of Virginia? - ANS- MA's to give meds in ALF, VA BON to make regulations for MA's, VA BON to register MA's, MA's may only give meds that clint could self-administer, Prohibits MA's from transmitting verbal orders for new prescriptions by phone or fax to a pharmacy What is the role of the VA Board of Nursing? - ANS- Regulate nursing practices True or False - The VA BON establishes registration test or competency exam. - ANS- True What is the role of the VA Board of Pharmacy? - ANS- It regulates pharmacy practices in the state of VA and regulates the use of the "stat" boxes. True or False - MA's are allowed to use "stat" boxes. - ANS- False. MA's are not allowed to use the "stat" box What four functions can MA's perform - ANS- 1. Administer meds in ALF licensed by DSS 2. Administer meds client would self-administer 3. Give insulin 4. Administer Epi-Pen for allergies and Glucagon for diabetics, as ordered, only in an emergency How does the Resident's Bill of Rights specifically address privacy during medical treatment? - ANS- The resident has the right to have privacy during medical treatment, including administration of meds. Confidentiality is important, written consent is necessary before disclosing information. Define abuse - ANS- Willful infliction of physical pain, injury, mental anguish or unreasonable confinement. Define neglect - ANS- failure to provide services to maintain physical and mental health and well-being Define exploitation - ANS- illegal use of client's resources for another's profit or advantage. Establish a relationship based on another's resources. Rules for converting to military time - ANS- always use 4 numbers, minutes always stay the same, don't use colon, during a.m. hours use a 0 except for 10 and 11, if p.m. add 12 to the number, midnight can be 2400 or 0001 Define ALF - ANS- Adult Living Facility