Medication Administration Questions and Answers 100% Rated A

Medication Administration Questions and Answers 100% Rated A Many medication errors can be linked to an inconsistency in adhering to the rights of medication administration. Which are the medication administration rights? Select all that apply. - ANS- Right medication Right dose Right documentation Right Client Right Route Right Indication Right Time A nurse is caring for a client who is refusing to take prescribed medications. Which action should the nurse take first? - ANS- Explore with the client the reason for medication refusal. During which step of the nursing process does the nurse administer prescribed medications to a client? - ANS- Implementation Identify the category to which each of the statements belongs. - ANS- Client in need of medication therapy: Where Achieve positive client outcomes: Why Educated, titled, and licensed registered nurses: Who Use three checks and follow the rights of medication administration: What Anytime and anywhere; when and where nursing knowledge and skill in medication therapy is needed: When As the nurse prepares to administer a controlled substance, they become aware of missing narcotics in the medication dispensing cabinet. Which ethical principle obligates the nurse to report the missing tablets? - ANS- Responsibility Based on this case study, select all the problems indicated and related to medication administration (1 of 3) - ANS- 1) Patricia is in a hurry 2) falls on the floor 3) tosses it into the trash can 4) hands it to the charge nurse Based on this case study, select all the problems indicated and related to medication administration (2 of 3) - ANS- 1) places it in her pocket 2) forgets to return the tablet 3) leaves the building with the tablet still in her pocket Upon discovering this situation, what should the charge nurse do? - ANS- Report this situation as a medication error. Identify the category to which each of the statements belongs. - ANS- Educated, titled, and licensed registered nurses: Who Client who is prescribed a medication to be administered: Where Protecting clients by following safe medication administration practices: Why Following the seven rights of medication administration: What Nursing knowledge and skill is required: When Which is the primary intention of the state nurse practice act? - ANS- Protect clients receiving nursing care Which entity provides the authority to administer, requires safe medication administration, and can take disciplinary action against a nursing license? - ANS- State Nurse Practice Act The nurse inadvertently administers a medication to the wrong client. The client does not suffer harm and no one else knows what happened. Which ethical principle requires that the nurse report the medication error? - ANS- Accountability A nurse is at the bedside to administer prescribed medications to a client. Which must the nurse verify before administration? Select all that apply. - ANS- Right indication Right client Right medication A nurse is reviewing several prescriptions. Which is incomplete and requires clarification by the healthcare provider? - ANS- Atorvastatin 10 mg twice daily The nurse is caring for a client who refuses to take a prescribed medication. After exploring the reasons for the refusal and providing education, the client continues to refuse the medication. Which is the priority action by the nurse? - ANS- Notify the healthcare provider and document the refusal. A nurse has prepared a syringe filled with a narcotic medication to administer to a client. Upon entering the room, the client refuses the medication. Which action taken by the nurse is most appropriate? - ANS- Dispose of the medication in a special container while witnessed by another nurse. Which is the most commonly used measuring system for the sciences around the world? - ANS- metric system What measurement is most commonly used to measure volume in a syringe? - ANS- mL (milliliters) How many liters is in 1 milliliter of medicine? - ANS- 0.001 liters Match the unit with the correct measurement. - ANS- Height: feet and inches Weight: pounds Pressure: mmHG Temperature: Fahrenheit Volume: mL Time: seconds Energy: Cal Current: mA A client states they are 210 centimeters tall. A standard hospital bed is 2 meters long. What is the height of the client in meters, so you can know if they fit in the standard sized bed? - ANS- 2.1 meters A client reports they have had a temperature of 37 degrees Celsius all week. What is the temperature in Fahrenheit, so you know if you should be concerned or not? - ANS- 98.6 °F A client measures 6 foot 6 inches tall and the standard hospital beds are known to be 2 meters long. What is the height in meters, so you know if they can fit on a standard bed? - ANS- 1.98 meters What does the device in the image measure? - ANS- Pressure Which is not the most commonly used measuring system in the sciences? - ANS- Imperial system Which unit of measurement is most commonly found on the side of an intravenous (IV) bag? - ANS- mL How many grams is 1 kilogram of a substance? - ANS- 1,000 grams Which is the most common unit of pressure in a blood pressure gauge? - ANS- mmHg A person needs 150 mL of a substance in their intravenous (IV) bag. How many liters is that? - ANS- 0.15 L A colleague asks for 1 liter of fluid for a client. How many milliliters is that? - ANS- 1000 mL A person was asked to carry 50 kg at work, and they have hurt their back. The job description says they should expect to lift 50 lbs to complete their job. How much did they lift in pounds? - ANS- 110 lbs What does the object in the image measure? - ANS- Nothing; it only amplifies sound. Three systems used for measuring medications and solutions are: - ANS- Metric, apothecary, and household The client weighs 185 lb. What is the client's weight in kg? Using the dimensional analysis (DA) grid, round to the nearest tenth. - ANS- 84.1 kg Your client weighs 98 lb. What is your client's weight in kg? Round to the nearest tenth. - ANS- 44.5 kg What method is commonly used to individualize medication for adults and children? - ANS- body weight Drag and drop the missing pieces to complete each conversion. - ANS- 1 kg = 2.2 lb 1 g = 1000 mg / 15-16 grains 60 mg = 1 grain 32 oz = 4 cups 240 mL = 8 oz 1 oz = 2 TBSP 15-16 minims = 15-16 drops Convert 18 grams (g) to milligrams (mg) using the DA Grid below. The units are added for you, just enter the correct numbers. For values 1,000 or greater, include a comma in the appropriate location. - ANS- Weight conversion = 1000 mg/1 g Weight = 18g Multiply across and divide = 18000/1 Final answer: 18000 The client weights 163 lb. How many kilograms does the client weigh? Round to the nearest tenth. - ANS- 74.1 kg Let's review leading and trailing zeros. Identify which ones are safe versus unsafe. - ANS- Safe: 0.5 mL, 0.9986 mcg, 1L, 0.56 mg Unsafe: 1.0 L, 0.90 mcg, 0.50 mL, .560 mg The nurse is caring for a client at home who must take magnesium hydroxide/aluminum hydroxide (Maalox) 30 mL PO for indigestion. Using ordinary household measuring devices, what amount will you instruct the client to take? Enter only a number, rounding to the nearest whole number. - ANS- 2 TBSP A client consumed only 9 oz of fluids during a shift. How many mL does that convert to? Fill in the blank. Record your answer to the nearest whole number. - ANS- 270 mL The client has had 10 L of fluid over the past weeks in the hospital. How many mL does that equal? Fill in the blank. For values 1,000 or greater, include a comma in the appropriate location. - ANS- 10000 mL The client received 9 mcg of medication. How many mg does that equal? Fill in the blank. - ANS- 0.009 mcg Match the following unit of measure with the correct system. - ANS- (Answer is wrong on edapt..... ticket has been submitted by Mondragon) Metric: Kg, mL Apothecary: oz Household: tsp, TBSP Your client has received 1 mg of medication. How many grams does that equal? Fill in the blank. - ANS- 0.001 g Match the following common metric conversions: - ANS- 1 tsp = 5 mL 1 TBSP = 15 mL 1 oz = 30 mL The nurse must run an intravenous (IV) antibiotic that is 50 mL on the pump over 20 minutes. What is the infusion time in hours? Fill in the blank. Record your answer to the nearest tenth. - ANS- 0.3 hr How many milliliters will the nurse administer? Round to the nearest tenth. - ANS- 2 mL How many scored tablets will the nurse administer? Round to the nearest tenth. - ANS- 0.5 tablets Is the dosage ordered safe? - ANS- Yes, it falls within the safe dose range. Round to the nearest whole number. - ANS- 50 What is the conversion factor? - ANS- 1000 mcg = 1 milligram