psychology 2301 chapter 5 Correctly Answered Questions| UpToDate | Already Graded A+

learning : enduring change in behavior or thinking that results from experiences habituation : An organism's decreasing response to a stimulus with repeated exposure to it stimulus : something that causes a response classical conditioning : ivan pavlov. process in which an originally neutral stimulus, by repeated pairing with a stimulus that normally elicits a response, comes to elicit a similar or even identical response neutral stimulus : a stimulus that does not initially elicit a response unconditioned stimulus 2 | P a g e : a stimulus that unconditionally—naturally and automatically—triggers a response. unconditioned response : unlearned or involuntary response to an unconditioned stimulus conditioned stimulus : an originally irrelevant stimulus that, after association with an unconditioned stimulus, comes to trigger a conditioned response. conditioned response : the learned response to a previously neutral stimulus acquisition : initial learning phase in both classical and operant conditioning stimulus generalization : The tendency to respond to stimuli that are similar to the conditioned stimulus. stimulus discrimination : Process by which an organism learns to respond only to a specific stimulus and not to other stimuli 3 | P a g e extinction : the decrease in response resulting from repeated presentation of the conditioned stimulus without the presence of the unconditioned stimulus. spontaneous recovery : recurrence of an extinguished conditioned response, usually following a rest period higher order conditionin