ART EC-12 TX PACT LATEST UPDATE 100% SOLVED

ART EC-12 TX PACT LATEST UPDATE 100% SOLVED Seven elements of art line, shape, form, color, value, texture, space Three characteristics of color hue - red, yellow, green intensity - bright or dull value - how light or dark the color is Texture How something feels or appears to feel Shapes Geometric or organic , mathematical shapes vs. shapes found in nature Form Used in 3-D artwork Line used to define a shape, the path between two points. Used to create movement or lead the viewer's eye Space Positive space is the subject of the artwork and negative space is the area that surrounds it Principles of Design Balance, contrast, movement, emphasis, pattern, rhythm , and unity Relationship between elements and principles of design The elements of art are the building blocks of visual art, and the principles of design are ways to organize these elements of art. Historic drawing media Charcoal - slowly burned wood Red Chalk - iron oxide pigment and refined clay (popular in 16 and 17th century Da Vinci Black Chalk - carbonaceous shale softer than red chalk White Chalk - calcium carbonate or soapstone used for highlights on drawings Graphite - form of carbon discovered in 1500s Tortillon - piece of paper wrapped up tightly , ending in a point, that can be used to blend pencil and charcoal drawings Paper hot-pressed and cold-pressed surfaces. Hot-pressed will be smooth, where as cold- pressed will have a texture Contour drawing seeks to define the outline of an object , proportions and volume Blind contour drawing while carefully looking at the object but not at the paper on which you are drawing Gesture drawing technique used to quickly capture the action and form of a model or subject. Capturing the essence of the subject Hatching technique that uses closely placed parallel lines to create shading and tones Shading Adds depth and form to an artwork Oil Painting developed as a fine art painting medium in the 15th century in Northern Europe Watercolor used for cave paintings and manuscript illustrations but was first widely used as a fine art medium during the renaissance. Created by adding pigment to a gum arabic binder. Brushes are generally soft Egg tempera Popular painting medium until after 1500, when oil painting became used instead. Egg tempera paint is created by adding pigment to egg yolk which is used as a water- soluble binder. Paint dries very quickly, so it is applied in thin transparent layers. Gouache An opaque medium with characteristics similar to watercolor. It is traditionally created with gum arabic as the binder, but it also has a filler added to make the paint opaque. Like watercolor, dried gouache can be rewet and reworked. Paintbrushes Paintbrushes used for oils and