NR511 Midterm
1. high percentage of healthy individuals will show a normal result: High
speci- ficity
2. -getting a positive result when it i not present
-a high number of false-positives- meaning that a healthy person has a
disease when they actually do not: Low specificity
3. the proportion of true positives out of all patients with a designated
condi- tion: Sensitivity
4. then a high % of health individuals will show a normal result: If a
diagnostic study has a high specificity:
5. then a high percentage of persons with the given condition will have
an abnormal result: If a diagnostic study has a high sensitivity:
6. inpatient hospital stay; skilled nursing care; hospice; and home care:
Part A medicare covers:
7. outpatient services; provider visits; surgery; lab tests; medical
equipment; and preventive exams: Part B medicare covers:
8. vision exams, hearing exams, eye glasses, and hearing aids: Part C
medicare covers:
9. prescription drugs: Part D medicare covers:
10.flat to slightly elevated brown papules and plaques that scale when
they are rubbed along with areas of hypopigmentation;prurtis; most
commonly found on trunk and shoulders: Tinea vesicolor
11.candidiasis in the glans of the penis: Balantitis
12. Annual lesions with scaly borders and central clearing on the trunk; has
ring-shaped lesions (ring worm) with scaly borders and central clearing or
scaly patches with distinct borders on exposed skin surfaces or on the
trunk.-
: Tinea corporis
13.athletes foot-feet and between toes: Tinea pedis
14.jock-itch in groin area: Tinea cruis
15.white or yellow nail discoloration, thickening of the nail and separation
of the nail from the nail bed (most common in toe nails): Tinea unguium
16.spreading infection of the epidermis and subcutaneous tissues that
usu- ally begins after a break in the skin: Cellulitis
17.bacterial infection of the hair follicle (think papules): Folliculitis
18. -highly contagious
-symptoms may be burning and itching with lymphadenopathy: Impetigo
19.history of cyst on the same site for months to years, may have cheesy
white discharge with strong odor when expressed: Epidermal inclusion
, NR511 Midterm
cyst
20. hives or wheels that are pruritic and occur on the trunk and arms
following exercise, anxiety, elevated body temperature, or hot
baths/showers
, NR511 Midterm
*treat with antihistamine: Cholinergic urticaria
21. extremely low threshold for pruritus and the "itch" often appears
before the rash
-cardinal sign is severe pruritus: Atopic dermatitis
22. Symptoms include:
-blistering sores
-itching
-pain during urination (during genital outbreak)
-fever
-headache
-tiredness
-lack of appetite: Herpes simplex
23.suppress virus: Goal of treatment for herpes simplex
24. -caused by varicella-zoster and is characterized by a painful rash
with blisters
-rash is unilateral along dermatome
-begins as erythema then changes to papular lesions that rapidly form
into vesicles: Herpes zoster
25.Benzoyl peroxide: First line of treatment for acne
26. -those at risks for pigmentation changes or scarring
-nodulocystic acne
-those who need quick relief from inflammatory acne: Who would be
good candidates for oral abx treatment for acne?
27. -always use sunscreen with acne treatment
-wash face gently atleast twice daily with antibacterial soap: Acne teaching
28.common skin condition that causes blushing or flushing and visible
blood vessels in the face: Rosacea
29.metronidazole cream but may take 6-8 weeks for response: Treatment
for rosacea
30.-older white women: Seborrhea Keratosis, who is at risks?
31. -often itching and irritation with friction or clothing
-may be dark keratin plugs or cysts on surface
-differential diagnosis of seborrheic keratosis is pigmented basil cell
carcino- ma and malignant melinoma: Seborrhea Keratosis lesions
32.flesh colored, hard, sand-paper like lesion that is found on exposed
areas of the skin: Actinic keratosis assesment
33.cryotherapy and dermatology referral: Actinic keratosis treatment
1. high percentage of healthy individuals will show a normal result: High
speci- ficity
2. -getting a positive result when it i not present
-a high number of false-positives- meaning that a healthy person has a
disease when they actually do not: Low specificity
3. the proportion of true positives out of all patients with a designated
condi- tion: Sensitivity
4. then a high % of health individuals will show a normal result: If a
diagnostic study has a high specificity:
5. then a high percentage of persons with the given condition will have
an abnormal result: If a diagnostic study has a high sensitivity:
6. inpatient hospital stay; skilled nursing care; hospice; and home care:
Part A medicare covers:
7. outpatient services; provider visits; surgery; lab tests; medical
equipment; and preventive exams: Part B medicare covers:
8. vision exams, hearing exams, eye glasses, and hearing aids: Part C
medicare covers:
9. prescription drugs: Part D medicare covers:
10.flat to slightly elevated brown papules and plaques that scale when
they are rubbed along with areas of hypopigmentation;prurtis; most
commonly found on trunk and shoulders: Tinea vesicolor
11.candidiasis in the glans of the penis: Balantitis
12. Annual lesions with scaly borders and central clearing on the trunk; has
ring-shaped lesions (ring worm) with scaly borders and central clearing or
scaly patches with distinct borders on exposed skin surfaces or on the
trunk.-
: Tinea corporis
13.athletes foot-feet and between toes: Tinea pedis
14.jock-itch in groin area: Tinea cruis
15.white or yellow nail discoloration, thickening of the nail and separation
of the nail from the nail bed (most common in toe nails): Tinea unguium
16.spreading infection of the epidermis and subcutaneous tissues that
usu- ally begins after a break in the skin: Cellulitis
17.bacterial infection of the hair follicle (think papules): Folliculitis
18. -highly contagious
-symptoms may be burning and itching with lymphadenopathy: Impetigo
19.history of cyst on the same site for months to years, may have cheesy
white discharge with strong odor when expressed: Epidermal inclusion
, NR511 Midterm
cyst
20. hives or wheels that are pruritic and occur on the trunk and arms
following exercise, anxiety, elevated body temperature, or hot
baths/showers
, NR511 Midterm
*treat with antihistamine: Cholinergic urticaria
21. extremely low threshold for pruritus and the "itch" often appears
before the rash
-cardinal sign is severe pruritus: Atopic dermatitis
22. Symptoms include:
-blistering sores
-itching
-pain during urination (during genital outbreak)
-fever
-headache
-tiredness
-lack of appetite: Herpes simplex
23.suppress virus: Goal of treatment for herpes simplex
24. -caused by varicella-zoster and is characterized by a painful rash
with blisters
-rash is unilateral along dermatome
-begins as erythema then changes to papular lesions that rapidly form
into vesicles: Herpes zoster
25.Benzoyl peroxide: First line of treatment for acne
26. -those at risks for pigmentation changes or scarring
-nodulocystic acne
-those who need quick relief from inflammatory acne: Who would be
good candidates for oral abx treatment for acne?
27. -always use sunscreen with acne treatment
-wash face gently atleast twice daily with antibacterial soap: Acne teaching
28.common skin condition that causes blushing or flushing and visible
blood vessels in the face: Rosacea
29.metronidazole cream but may take 6-8 weeks for response: Treatment
for rosacea
30.-older white women: Seborrhea Keratosis, who is at risks?
31. -often itching and irritation with friction or clothing
-may be dark keratin plugs or cysts on surface
-differential diagnosis of seborrheic keratosis is pigmented basil cell
carcino- ma and malignant melinoma: Seborrhea Keratosis lesions
32.flesh colored, hard, sand-paper like lesion that is found on exposed
areas of the skin: Actinic keratosis assesment
33.cryotherapy and dermatology referral: Actinic keratosis treatment
