NSG 221: Health: A Community View Chapter 1 questions with 100% correct answers 2024

NSG 221: Health: A Community View Chapter 1 below - correct answer Despite high hospital and physician expenditures, US health indicators rate considerately _________ the health indicators of other countries. health promotion and preventative care, as well as to meet cost containment mandates - correct answer In the past 2 decades there has been a shift in healthcare focus to what? increased - correct answer Nurses in community and public health related positions have ________ in the past 2 decades? declined - correct answer Nurses in hospitals has _______ in the past 2 decades. Community/Public Health Nursing - correct answer The synthesis of nursing practice and public health practice. To preserve the health of the community and surrounding populations by focusing on health promotion and health maintenance of individuals, families, and groups within the community. - correct answer What are the major goals of community/public health nursing? 1.) Health Promotion 2.) Health Maintenance 3.) Associated with health and identification of populations at risk rather than an episodic response to patient demand. - correct answer What does community/public health nursing focus on? Social justice, which entitles all people to basic necessities such as adequate income and health protection, and accepts collective burdens to make this possible. - correct answer What is the mission of public health? A state of complete well being, physical, social, and mental, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. - correct answer What did the World Health Organization (WHO) define health as in 1958? The extent to which an individual or group is able to, on the one hand, to realize aspirations and satisfy needs and on the other hand, to change or cope with the environment. Health is therefor seen as a resource for everyday life, not the objective of living. It is a positive concept emphasizing social, and personal resources, and physical capacities. - correct answer What did WHO update the definition of health to in 1986? A group or collection of locally based individuals, interacting in social units, and sharing common interests, characteristics, values, and or goals. - correct answer What did the textbook define community as in 2007? Public Health Nursing Practice - correct answer Uses knowledge from nursing, social, and public health sciences, to promote and protect the health of populations. Practice - correct answer The systematic process of assessment, planning, implementation, and evaluation. 1.) To promote health 2.) Prevent disease - correct answer Results of practice are used for what? The population as a whole. - correct answer Who is the responsibility of practice to? Community Health Nursing Practice - correct answer Is the synthesis of nursing practice and public health to promote and preserve the health of populations.