WGU C427 Technology Applications in Healthcare Questions and Answers 100% Pass

WGU C427 Technology Applications in Healthcare Questions and Answers 100% Pass Healthcare Management Information System (HMIS) One of the six building blocks essential for health system strengthening. Is a data collection system specifically designed to support planning, management, and decision making in health facilities and organizations. Protected Health Information (PHI) The HIPAA Privacy Rule provides federal protections for personal health information held by covered entities and gives patients an array of rights with respect to that information. At the same time, the Privacy Rule is balanced so that it permits the disclosure of personal health information needed for patient care and other important purposes. Health Information Portability and Protection Act (HIPAA) Enacted on August 21, 1996, by the U.S. Congress to accelerate the development of data standards to improve the privacy, confidentiality, integrity, and security aspects of personal health information and to simplify the movement of individual patients' protected health information (PHI) between healthcare professionals and other covered entities that require the information, such as insurance companies Health Level 7 (HL7) Accredited by ANSI, is a system development organization whose aim is to promote interoperability for the interchange of healthcare data. "Level Seven" refers to the highest level of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) communications model for open-systems interconnection (OSI)—the application level.12 Built on existing production protocols, predominantly those of ASTM Standard 1238. It operates as a nonprofitvolunteer-, vendor-, and provider-supported organization to encourage information scientists and various experts in the healthcare field to endeavor toward the development of standards for the management, processing, integration, and exchange of electronic healthcare information. American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Oversees the creation, promulgation and use of thousands of norms and guidelines that directly impact businesses in nearly every sector: from acoustical devices to construction equipment, from dairy and livestock production to energy distribution, and many more. Also actively engaged in accreditation - assessing the competence of organizations determining conformance to standards. Health Information Exchange (HIE) allows doctors, nurses, pharmacists, other health care providers and patients to appropriately access and securely share a patient's vital medical information electronically—improving the speed, quality, safety and cost of patient care Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) The standard for the communication and management of medical imaging information and related data. World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) international community that develops open standards to ensure the long-term growth of the Web. Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA). Created to motivate the implementation of electronic health records (EHR) and supporting technology in the United States. Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) `Computer toolsComputerized Physician Order Entry (CPOE) A computer application that allows a physician's orders for diagnostic and treatment services (such as medications, laboratory, and other tests) to be entered electronically instead of being recorded on order sheets or prescription pads. The computer compares the order against standards for dosing, checks for allergies or interactions with other medications, and warns the physician about potential problems. Laboratory Information Systems (LIS) software system that records, manages, and stores data for clinical laboratories. Traditionally been most adept at sending laboratory test orders to lab instruments, tracking those orders, and then recording the results, typically to a searchable database Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) a classification system used for identifying laboratory results and clinical observations Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine (SNOMED) a coding scheme meant to integrate the data accumulated from multi-provider care processes by mapping with ICD, LOINC, and various other data classification standards Medical Information Bus (MIB) represents an application of networking and information technology for healthcare. The purpose of MIB is to define a standard means of connectivity between critical care bedside medical devices and hospital host computers. The devices include patient monitors, infusion pumps, ventilators, pulse oximeters and other devices used in operating rooms, intensive care units and emergency rooms.