CA Branch 2 Field Rep Study Guide with 100% Complete Solutions

CA Branch 2 Field Rep Study Guide with 100% Complete Solutions Falsifiable concentrates (EC or E) - Correct Answer ️️ -Formulations made up of the technical material, solvents and emulsifiers. Some agitation is required. Once dry, pesticide residue is barley visible. Wettable Powder (WP) - Correct Answer ️️ -These formulations are made by impregnating or coating an appropriate powder with the technical insecticide. Wettable Powders do not dissolve in water and frequent agitation is usually required. Heavy applications may leave visible deposits. Soluble Powders (SP) - Correct Answer ️️ -May look like Wettable Powders but they dissolve and form true solutions when dilute with water. Less visible than Wettable Powders after drying, Frequent agitation is not required. Suspension Concentrates (SC) - Correct Answer ️️ -Products made with small particles suspended in oil solvents or water. Easy mix, require little or no agitation and remain stable for a long time. Have a greatly reduced inhalation hazard because they come in a liquid form. Flowable Liquids - Correct Answer ️️ -Contains concentrated water dispersible powders in a liquid form. These powders may stay suspended for a long time. Flowable liquids are easy to handle and have excellent dilution properties. Microencapsulated Formulations (ME) - Correct Answer ️️ -manufactured by suspending liquid or solid pesticide particles in microcapsules. By altering the membrane of the microcapsules, the residual performance, speed and action and odor can be affected. May clog sprayers and leave visible residue. Dusts (D) - Correct Answer ️️ -Made by combining and insecticide with a dust diluent (usually inert) Some products such as Boric Acid Dusts, are almost totally comprised of Boric Acid and may have small amounts of other ingredients added. Drifts are a major issue. Granules - Correct Answer ️️ -Made by coating or impregnating an inert carrier with an insecticide. Made of materials, such as, clay, corn cobs, pecan shells, saw dust, etc. Formulations are ready to use and used mostly for exterior perimeter of buildings for the control of crawling insects. Also is water activated. Baits - Correct Answer ️️ -Combination of a insecticide with an attractive carrier/food that the target pest prefers. Pheromone attractants are added to increase the effects. Comes in forms of gels, granules, paste, pellets, powders or liquids. Fumigants - Correct Answer ️️ -toxic gases such as methyl bromine that are used to kill pests. Vitamin-K - Correct Answer ️️ -The antidote to consuming Anti-coagulants. LD-50 - Correct Answer ️️ -the amount of a chemical that kills 50% of the animals in a test population. LC-50 - Correct Answer ️️ -the lethal concentration in air or water required to kill 50% of the population. Acute Toxicity - Correct Answer ️️ -adverse effects occur within a short period after exposure to toxin. Chronic Toxicity - Correct Answer ️️ -Repeated exposure over time to sub-lethal doses of chemicals. Signal Word - Correct Answer ️️ -Indicates how toxic a product is and how dangerous. Danger - Correct Answer ️️ -Category 1 Highly toxic LD-50 (0-50 mg/kg) a taste to a teaspoon could kill you. Warning - Correct Answer ️️ -Category 2 moderately toxic LD-50 (50-500 mg/kg) a teaspoon to a tablespoon could kill you. Caution - Correct Answer ️️ -Category 3 slightly toxic LD-50 (500-5,000 mg/kg) an ounce to more than a pint can kill you. Type of pesticide - Correct Answer ️️ -General terms what type of pests are to be controlled and also type of formulation. Net Contents - Correct Answer ️️ -Found on the front of the label along the bottom edge Indicates the quantity of formulation in the package Expressed in weight, volume, or count. (EPA) Registration and Establishment Numbers - Correct Answer ️️ -Indicates the pesticide has been registered. Number will tell you which location and facility the product was made at. EPA - Correct Answer ️️ -Environmental Protection Agency. Precautionary Statement - Correct Answer ️️ -Protection precautions of applicators and other people or animals who may be exposed to the product. Will see heading (Hazards to humans and domestic animals) Statement of Practical Treatment - Correct Answer ️️ -lists first aid treatments recommended in case of poisoning or accidental exposure. Environmental Hazard - Correct Answer ️️ -Pesticide maybe harmful to the environment. Physical or Chemical Hazards - Correct Answer ️️ -Potential hazards such as fire, explosion or chemical reaction the product may cause. Re-entry Statement - Correct Answer ️️ -A requirement of the use of a chemical dictating when one can re-enter the area where the chemical has been applied. Directions For Use - Correct Answer ️️ -Instructions to tell you how to use the pesticide. (IPM) Integrated Pest Managment - Correct Answer ️️ -A process used to solve pest problems while minimizing risks to people and the environment. Spot Treatment - Correct Answer ️️ -The treatment of an area (2 square feet or less) Broadcast Treatment - Correct Answer ️️ -Treatment of a large area of crops, or fields of vegetation. Space Treatment - Correct Answer ️️ -c Drift - Correct Answer ️️ -Unintentional airborne movement of pesticide to a non-target area. Dermal - Correct Answer ️️ -Most common way that applicators are exposed to pesticides. Service Container labels - Correct Answer ️️ -Contains name of pesticide EPA registration number Active ingredient Signal word Name, address and # number of firm responsible for the container. Spill Kit - Correct Answer ️️ -Contains absorbent material (Cat litter, sawdust, sweeping compound, paper towels, etc) Comes with a heavy duty trash bag broom and dust pan. Spill greater then 2 gallon in CA - Correct Answer ️️ -Must notify the County Agriculture Commissioner. B&G - Correct Answer ️️ -Standard hand compressed sprayer. Power Sprayer - Correct Answer ️️ -Not commonly used anymore, but occasionally used when large areas need pest control treatment. Bulb Duster - Correct Answer ️️ -Balloon shaped and usually all made of rubber, squeeze to use. Aerosols - Correct Answer ️️ -Tiny solid and liquid particles suspended in the atmosphere, some cans are refillable. German Cockroach - Correct Answer ️️ -These cockroaches are pale brown, Commonly found in apartments, homes, hotels and restaurants. Identified by two dark longitudinal stripes on its pronotum. Has wings but cannot fly. Oriental Cockroach - Correct Answer ️️ -These cockroaches are dark brown sometimes nearly black in color. Do not fly, prefer dark damp areas often sewers, feed on filth and rubbish and other decaying organic matter. American Cockroach - Correct Answer ️️ -These cockroaches are the largest of the species. Reddish brown in color with a pale or brown yellow band around the edge of the pronotum. Adults can fly, prefer moist shady areas such ass basements crawl spaces, hollow trees and palms, around plumbing and in sewers. Brown Branded Cockroach - Correct Answer ️️ -Smaller roach light brown in color with two light bands running across the body. Adults can fly, commonly found throughout buildings on ceilings, high on walls, behind pictures, light fixtures, near motors of refrigerators and other appliances. Prefer feeding on s