Chapter 1: Perspectives on Maternal and Child Health Care Exam Questions & Answers

A nurse is working in an ambulatory health care clinic in a poor neighborhood. The majority of families are living in poverty. Which nursing intervention would most likely provide the greatest benefit for the children seen at this clinic? a. Cautioning them about home safety issues b. Providing drug samples for prescribed therapy c. Promoting healthy sleep and rest habits d. Educating the parents about preventative care - ANSWER-b. Providing drug samples for prescribed therapy (Rationale: People who live in poverty and many who live on very low incomes do not have enough money to afford medications needed for therapy. Providing them with drug samples is a common intervention. Preventative care, home safety, and proper sleep and rest are not as important as ensuring that the child gets the medicine needed.) People tell the nurse that they respect and elicit their three children's ideas. They enjoy their differing interests and personalities. The family has set rules the children are expected to follow; punishment is not emphasized. Their parenting style is which of the following? a. Authoritarian b. Laissez-faire c. Permissive d. Authoritative - ANSWER-d. Authoritative (Rationale: The parents use the authoritative or democratic style and will likely raise self-confident, responsible children. Permissive parents [laissez-faire] have few or inconsistent rules while maintaining little control of their children's behavior. Authoritarian parents expect obedience to strictly set rules. Nonadherence results in