RBC Test #3 Questions & Answers 100% Correct!

First Amendment - ANSWER-Freedom of religion Freedom of speech Freedom of press Freedom of assembly Right to petition the government for a redress of grievance Fourth Amendment - ANSWER-Freedom from unreasonable searches and seizures Fifth Amendment - ANSWER-Freedom from being tried twice for the same crime Freedom from self incrimination Sixth Amendment - ANSWER-Right to be told of charges when arrested Right to a speedy trial Right to a public trial by an impartial jury Right to confront witnesses Right to counsel Eight Amendment - ANSWER-Freedom from excessive bail Freedom from cruel and unusual punishment Fourteenth Amendment - ANSWER-Basic right of a defendant in a judicial proceeding The requisites for a trial (due process) Right to equal protection of the laws Three components of the criminal justice system - ANSWER-Law Enforcement Judicial Corrections The criminal justice systems gives Law Enforcement two extraordinary powers - ANSWER-1. The power to arrest 2. The power to use deadly force Steps in a felony prosecution - ANSWER-1. Arrest 2. Arraignment 3. Right to Bail 4. Bail 5. Preliminary Hearing 6. Indictment 7. Trial 8. Sentencing 9. Grand Jury Parole - ANSWER-A conditional release from a state prison which allows individuals to serve the remainder of a sentence. Probation - ANSWER-A sentencing option for an individual convicted of a criminal offense.