HESI Maternity OB final exam prediction 2024 with 100% verified answers.
HESI Maternity OB final exam prediction 2024 with 100% verified answers. The client comes to the hospital assuming she is in labor. Which assessment findings by the nurse would indicate that the client is in true labor? (Select all that apply.) - Pain in the lower back that radiates to abdomen - Progressive cervical dilation and effacement - Regular and rhythmic painful contractions Twenty-four hours after admission to the newborn nursery, a full-term male infant develops localized swelling on the right side of his head. In a newborn, what is the most likely cause of this accumulation of blood between the periosteum and skull that does not cross the suture line? Cephalhematoma, which is caused by forceps trauma Cephalhematoma, a slight abnormal variation of the newborn, usually arises within the first 24 hours after delivery. Trauma from delivery causes capillary bleeding between the periosteum and skull. Molding, which is caused by pressure during labor is a cranial distortion lasting 5 to 7 days, caused by pressure on the cranium during vaginal delivery, and is a common variation of the newborn. Subarachnoid hematoma, which requires immediate drainage and Subdural hematoma, which can result in lifelong damage, both involve intracranial bleeding and could not be detected by physical assessment alone. A 41-week multigravida is receiving oxytocin (Pitocin) to augment labor. Contractions are firm and occurring every 5 minutes, with a 30- to 40-second duration. The fetal heart rate increases with each contraction and returns to baseline after the contraction. Which action should the nurse implement? Increase the rate of the oxytocin (Pitocin) infusion. The goal of labor augmentation is to produce firm contractions that occur every 2 to 3 minutes, with a duration of 60 to 70 seconds, and without evidence of fetal stress. FHR accelerations are a normal response to contractions, so the oxytocin (Pitocin) infusion should be increased per protocol to stimulate the frequency and intensity of contractions. A sterile vaginal examination places the client at risk for infection and should be performed when the client exhibits signs of progressing labor, which is not indicated at this time.
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