NURS 3000 Exam 3: Module 5, 6, and 7 Questions With 100% Correct Answers.

NURS 3000 Exam 3: Module 5, 6, and 7 Questions With 100% Correct Answers. C Inside the abdominal cavity, all internal organs are called _____: A: Peritoneum B: Quadrants C: Viscera D: None of the above A The _____ lines the abdominal wall (parietal) and covers the surface (visceral) of most organs. A: Peritoneum B: Quadrants C: Viscera D: None of the above A _____ viscera maintain characteristic shape. A: Solid B: Flexible C: Hollow D: Fixed C All of the following are solid viscera EXCEPT: A: Liver B: Pancreas C: Stomach D: Spleen E: Adrenal Glands F: Kidneys G: Ovaries H: Uterus I: All above are correct C Shape of _____ viscera depends on content. A: Solid B: Flexible C: Hollow D: Fixed E All of the following are hollow viscera EXCEPT: A: Stomach B: Gallbladder C: Small Intestine D: Colon E: Kidneys F: Bladder C The abdominal cavity is divided into how many quadrants? A: 3 B: 2 C: 4 D: 5 A Name the quadrant pictured. A: Right Lower Quadrant (RLQ) B: Right Upper Quadrant (RUQ) C: Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ) D: Left Lower Quadrant (LLQ) B Name the quadrant pictured. A: Right Lower Quadrant (RLQ) B: Right Upper Quadrant (RUQ) C: Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ) D: Left Lower Quadrant (LLQ) C Name the quadrant pictured. A: Right Lower Quadrant (RLQ) B: Right Upper Quadrant (RUQ) C: Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ) D: Left Lower Quadrant (LLQ) D Name the quadrant pictured. A: Right Lower Quadrant (RLQ) B: Right Upper Quadrant (RUQ) C: Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ) D: Left Lower Quadrant (LLQ) B All of the following are considered midline organs in the abdominal cavity EXCEPT: A: Aorta B: Spleen C: Uterus if enlarged D: Bladder is distended D Which patient is most likely to have an enlarged colon? A: Patient experiencing diarrhea B: Patient with liver disease C: Patient with abdominal aortic aneurysm D: Patient experiencing constipation A Identify the abdominal cavity organ/structure in the picture: A: Liver B: Spleen C: Stomach D: Gallbladder B Identify the abdominal cavity organ/structure labeled "B" in the picture: A: Liver B: Spleen C: Stomach D: Gallbladder C Identify the abdominal cavity organ/structure in the picture: A: Liver B: Spleen C: Stomach D: Gallbladder D Identify the abdominal cavity organ/structure in the picture: A: Liver B: Spleen C: Stomach D: Gallbladder A Identify the abdominal cavity organ/structure in the picture: A: Small Intestine B: Ascending Colon C: Transverse Colon D: Descending Colon E: Sigmoid Colon B Identify the abdominal cavity organ/structure in the picture: A: Small Intestine B: Ascending Colon C: Transverse Colon D: Descending Colon E: Sigmoid Colon C Identify the abdominal cavity organ/structure in the picture: A: Small Intestine B: Ascending Colon C: Transverse Colon D: Descending Colon E: Sigmoid Colon D Identify the abdominal cavity organ/structure in the picture: A: Small Intestine B: Ascending Colon C: Transverse Colon D: Descending Colon E: Sigmoid Colon E Identify the abdominal cavity organ/structure in the picture: A: Small Intestine B: Ascending Colon C: Transverse Colon D: Descending Colon E: Sigmoid Colon A Identify the abdominal cavity organ/structure in the picture: A: Cecum B: Appendix C: Bladder D: Pubic Symphysis B Identify the abdominal cavity organ/structure in the picture: A: Cecum B: Appendix C: Bladder D: Pubic Symphysis C Identify the abdominal cavity organ/structure with the red dotted line in the picture: A: Cecum B: Appendix C: Bladder D: Pubic Symphysis D Identify the abdominal cavity organ/structure highlighted in the picture: A: Cecum B: Appendix C: Bladder D: Pubic Symphysis A Which additional landmarking reference region is pictured? A: Epigastric B: Umbilical C: Hypogastric or Suprapubic B Which additional landmarking reference region is pictured? A: Epigastric B: Umbilical C: Hypogastric or Suprapubic C Which additional landmarking reference region is pictured? A: Epigastric B: Umbilical C: Hypogastric or Suprapubic C All of the following organs are found in the Right Lower Quadrant (RLQ) EXCEPT: A: Cecum B: Appendix C: Liver D: Right Ovary and Tube E: Right Ureter F: Right Spermatic Cord D All of the following organs are found in the Right Upper Quadrant (RUQ) EXCEPT: A: Liver B: Gallbladder C: Head of Pancreas D: Spleen E: Right Kidney and Adrenal Gland F: Hepatic Flexure of Colon G: Part of the Ascending and Transverse Colon F All of the following organs are found in the Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ) EXCEPT: A: Stomach B: Spleen C: Left Lobe of Liver D: Body of Pancrease E: Splenic Flexure of Colon F: Sigmoid Colon G: Part of Transverse and Descending Colon C All of the following organs are found in the Left Lower Quadrant (LLQ) EXCEPT: A: Part of Descending Colon B: Sigmoid Colon C: Appendix D: Left Ovary and Tube E: Left Ureter F: Left Spermatic Cord A All of the following are true of culture and genetics when it comes to the gastrointestinal system EXCEPT: A: When obtaining subjective data from your patient, it is not always important to be culturally aware. B: Certain racial groups are at higher risk for gastrointestinal disturbances, such as lactose intolerance. C: Family history of GI disorders are also important to discuss. D: Autoimmune diseases affecting GI functioning such as Celiac disease should be involved in questioning as well. B Lactose is a digestive enzyme necessary for the absorption of carbohydrate lactose (milk sugar). All of the following are true of lactose intolerance EXCEPT: A: People with this disorder have abdominal pain, bloating, and flatulence when milk products are consumed. B: People with this disorder have numbness and tingling in their extremities when milk products are consumed. C: Ethic variation is seen with the prevalence of the disorder. D: Estimated incidence: 20-30% of whites, 70% of Mexican Americans, 80% of African Americans, and 100% of American Indians. B All of the following are true of Celiac disease EXCEPT: A: Only affects 1% of the population B: Only affects 3% of the population C: Autoimmune disorder D: Genetics can determine at risk individuals E: Causes and intolerance of gluten E Family history of gastrointestinal disorders are important to discuss. Questioning should cover all of the following GI disorders EXCEPT: A: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) B: Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD) C: Crohn Disease D: Celiac Disease E: Constipation F: Ulcerative Colitis G: Colon Cancer E All of the following are common causes of constipation EXCEPT: A: Decreased physical activity B: Inadequate intake of water C: Low-fiber diet D: Side effects of medications E: Increase sexual activity F: Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) G: Bowel obstruction H: Hypothyroidism I: Inadequate toilet facilities - difficulty ambulating to toilet, lack of privacy, unsanitary conditions C All of the following are true of constipation EXCEPT: A: Assessing bowel habits is a routine question during an abdominal exam. B: Constipation is most often associated with older adults, but can occur at any age. C: Constipation is most often associated with younger children, but can occur at any age. D: If a patient complains of decreased bowel movements that are uncomfortable or painful to pass, ask about potential causes for constipation. E: If the patient has been unable to have a bowel movement for several days, additional evaluation is needed to rule out more serious complications such as a bowel obstruction. D All of the following are main areas of subjective data to assess and gather during an abdominal assessment EXCEPT: A: Appetite B: Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) C: Food intolerance D: Food preferences E: Abdominal pain F: Nausea and Vomiting G: Bowel habits H: Abdominal distension I: Past abdominal history J: Medications K: Nutritional assessment L: All of the above D Which of the following is the correct order of assessment for the abdomen? A: Inspection, Percussion, Palpation, Auscultation B: Auscultation, Inspection, Percussion, Palpation C: Inspection, Auscultation, Palpation, Percussion D: Inspection, Auscultation, Percussion, Palpation A True or False: If auscultation is performed after the abdomen is percussed or palpated, the bowels may have been stimulate and an inaccurate frequency of bowel sounds will be identified. A: True B: False A Which step of the abdominal assessment is described below? - Looking at abdomen contour, symmetry, umbilicus, and skin A: Inspection B: Auscultation C: Percussion D: Palpation B Which step of the abdominal assessment is described below? - Listening to bowel and abdominal vascular sounds A: Inspection B: Auscultation C: Percussion D: Palpation C Which step of the abdominal assessment is described below? - Not performed at our level A: Inspection B: Auscultation C: Percussion D: Palpation D Which step of the abdominal assessment is described below? - Feeling lightly for tenderness of mass, depth of 1 cm. A: Inspection B: Auscultation C: Percussion D: Palpation H During an abdominal assessment, preparation includes all of the following EXCEPT: A: Expose abdomen so that it is fully visible; maintain patient privacy B: Position the patient for comfort to enhance abdominal wall relaxation C: Have patient keep arms at side D: Patient should empty bladder prior to examination E: Warm stethoscope to keep abdominal muscles relaxed F: Examine areas identified as painful last so as to prevent guarding G: Auscultate prior to palpation H: All above are correct B True or False: A nurse does not always have to clean their stethoscope with alcohol wipes before and after any patient exam. A: True B: False A Which area of inspection of the abdomen is described below? - Determine profile from rib margin to pubic bone; described nutritional state and normally ranges from flat to rounded. A: Contour B: Symmetry C: Umbilicus D: Skin E: Pulsation or Movement F: Hair Distribution G: Demeanor B Which area of inspection of the abdomen is described below? - Abdomen should be equal bilaterally. A: Contour B: Symmetry C: Umbilicus D: Skin E: Pulsation or Movement F: Hair Distribution G: Demeanor C Which area of inspection of the abdomen is described below? - Normally this is midline and inverted, with no sign of discoloration, inflammation, or hernia A: Contour B: Symmetry C: Umbilicus D: Skin E: Pulsation or Movement F: Hair Distribution G: Demeanor D Which area of inspection of the abdomen is described below? - Surface should be smooth and even, with homogenous color; asses turgor - Inspect for pigment change and presence of lesions or scars. A: Contour B: Symmetry C: Umbilicus D: Skin E: Pulsation or Movement F: Hair Distribution G: Demeanor E Which area of inspection of the abdomen is described below? - May see _____ from aorta beneath the skin in the epigastric area, particularly in thin persons with good muscle wall relaxation. A: Contour B: Symmetry C: Umbilicus D: Skin E: Pulsation or Movement F: Hair Distribution G: Demeanor F Which area of inspection of the abdomen is described below? - Pattern of pubic _____ growth normally had a diamond shape in adult males and an