Lymphedema Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers 2024

Lymphedema Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers 2024 Primary functions of Lymphatic system - answer-Immune Response (lymph organs/tissue) -Lymph Transport (lymphatic vessels) Primary Lymphatic Organ - answerThymus Lymphocytes are programmed to be T-lymphocytes - work until puberty - atrophied and degeneration shortly after Bone Marrow - (hematopoeisis) blood cellular components (programed to be B-lymphocytes) Secondary Lymphatic Organs - answerSpleen (RBC reserve, antibody synthesis) Tonsils (regional immunity) Lymph Follicles of mucous membranes Lymph Nodes (filtration and defense against pathogens, consolidation of lymph fluids) Lymph Transport - answerSuperficial and Deep Transport Superficial Transport (supra fascial) - answerLymph capillaries Pre-collectors Superficial Collectors Perforating Vessels Deep Transport (sub fascial) - answerDeep collectors Lymph nodes Trunks Ducts cardiovascular system - answerclosed circulatory unit which uses an active muscular pump to transport nutrients and waste producs throughout the body Arteries - answertransport nutrients to the peripheral tissues Veins - answertransport waste products from the peripheral tissue metabolic exchange - answeroccurs in the capillary bed in the following way 1. oxygen and nutrients are released into tissue at the aterial end 2. carbon dioxide and waste occur at the venous end interstitial microcirculation - answer-essential site of fluid exchange -both cardiovascular and lymphvascular system meet CHP - answerCapillary Hydrostatic Pressure - Pushing Force Microcirculation is facilitated by: - answer1. Filtration (blood plasma leaves arterial capillaries via CHP & TOP) 2 Reabsorption - interstitial fluid enters the venous capillaries via (COP & THP) and Lymph Formation - answerinterstitial fluid as well as macro-molecular cell components and compounds are removed from the tissue via the initial Lymphatic Capillaries Superficial Lymphatic Drainage - answerLymph Formation Lymphatic Load - answerwater protein cancer cells toxins pathogens most important function of lymph transport - answerremoval of plasma proteins form interstitium If lymphatic system can not transport protein from system... - answercatastrophic results -profound systemic edema -deregulated blood volume -atuo intoxication and death would occur w/i 24 hours lymphatic capillaries (lymph formation site) - answer-located just below skin -open ended -single overlapping endothelial tissue