Test Bank for Adult Health Nursing 5th Edition by Barbara Christensen, Elaine Kockrow

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, Christensen & Kockrow: Adult Health Nursing, 5th Edition Test Bank


TABLE OF CONTENT
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1. Introduction to anatomy and physiology

2. Care of the surgical patient
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3. Care of the patient with an integumentary disorder

4. Care of the patient with a Musculoskeletal disorder

5.Care of the patient with a gastrointestinal disorder
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6. Care of the patient with a gallbladder, liver, biliary tract or exocrine pancreatic disorder
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8. Care of the patient with a cardiovascular or peripheral vascular disorder

9. Care of the patient with a respiratory disorder
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10. Care of the patient with a urinary disorder
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11. Care of the patient with an endocrine disorder

12. Care of the patient with a reproductive disorder
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13. Care of the patient with a visual or auditory disorder
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14. Care of the patient with a neurological disorder

15. Care of the patient with an Immune disorder
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16. Care of the patient with HIV/AIDS

17. Care of the patient with Cancer
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, Chapter 1: Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology


MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. The anatomic term ____ means toward the midline.
a. anterior
b. posterior
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c. medial
d. cranial
ANS: C
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The term medial indicates an anatomic direction toward the midline.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 1 OBJ: 2
TOP: Anatomic terminology KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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2. What are the smallest living components in our body?
a. Cells
b. Organs
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c. Electrons
d. Osmosis
ANS: A
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Cells are considered to be the smallest living units of structure and function in our body.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4 OBJ: 6
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TOP: Structural levels of organization KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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3. What is the largest organelle, responsible for cell reproduction and control of other organelles?
a. Nucleus
b. Ribosome
c. Mitochondrion
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d. Golgi apparatus
ANS: A
The nucleus is the largest organelle within the cell.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 5 OBJ: 8
TOP: Parts of the cell KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity

4. When the patient complains of pain in the bladder, the patient will indicate discomfort in
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which body cavity?
a.Pelvic
b.Mediastinum
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c.Dorsal
d.Abdominal
ANS: A

, A subdivision called the pelvic cavity contains the lower portion of the large intestine (lower
sigmoid colon, rectum), urinary bladder, and internal structures of the reproductive system.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 3, Figure 1-4
OBJ: 5 TOP: Body cavity KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity

5. The four phases of cell division all occur in:
a. diffusion.
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b. mitosis.
c. osmosis.
d. filtration.
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ANS: B
During mitosis, the cell goes through four phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and
telophase.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 7 OBJ: 9
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TOP: Cell division KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity

6. Telophase is which phase of cell reproduction during mitosis?
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a. First phase
b. Latent phase
c. Final phase
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d. Spindle phase
ANS: C
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During mitosis, the cell goes through four phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and
telophase.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 7 OBJ: 9
TOP: Cell division KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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7. The nurse is aware that which muscle group is both striated and involuntary?
a. Skeletal
b. Glial
c. Cardiac
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d. Visceral
ANS: C
The cardiac muscle is both striated and involuntary.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 9-10, Figure 1-12
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OBJ: 11 TOP: Tissues KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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8. What is a group of several different kinds of tissues arranged so that together they can perform
a more complex function than any tissue alone?
a. Organ
b. System